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4

There are two types of quantifiers used to quantify the statement in the knowledge representation in AI. What are these two types of quantifiers?
a) Universal Quantifiers
b) Subjective Quantifiers
c) Existential Quantifiers
d) Selective Quantifiers
Options:

A. i. and ii.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. iii. and iv.

Correct Answer :

B. i. and iii.


There are two types of quantifiers that are used to quantify the statement in an AI system: Universal Quantifier and Existential Quantifier.

Related Questions

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4

Consider the following statement,After all the gathering of knowledge and planning the strategies, the knowledge should be applied and the plans should be executed systematically to reach the goal state most efficiently and fruitfully.What does the above definition refer to?

A. Knowledge gathering strategy

B. Final step of solving the AI problem, which is applying the strategies

C. State space deciding

D. None of the above

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4

How many types of learning are there for an AI system?

A. 2 types

B. 3 types

C. 4 types

D. None of the above

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4

What is the major problem for AI systems while solving the real world problems?

A. Uncertainty in Environment

B. Poor battery life of the system

C. Improper training time

D. All of the above

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4

What is the minimum Certainty factor which decided whether the value is true or false?

A. 0

B. -1

C. +1

D. Is decided in prior to every problem

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4

Why do we want to implement the concept of Logic in an AI system?

A. So that the agent can have decision making capability

B. So that the agent can think and act humanly

C. So that the agent can apply the logic for finding the solution to any particular problem

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following classifications of the environment are valid?

A. Deterministic and non- Deterministic

B. Observable and partially-observable

C. Static and dynamic

D. All of the above

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4

The results that we get after we apply Bayesian Theorem to a problem are,

A. 100% accurate

B. Estimated values

C. Wrong values

D. None of the above

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4

Which if the following are valid inference rules that are used in Inference?
a) Addition
b) Subtraction
c) Multiplication
d) Division
Options:

A. Only i.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. iii. and iv.

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4

Which of the mentioned point are not valid with respect to a Propositional Logic?

A. In propositional Logic, each sentence is a declarative sentence

B. In propositional logic, the sentence can have answers other than True or False

C. Propositional Logic is a type of knowledge representation in AI

D. None of the above

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4

Provide the answer for the following Cryptarithmetic problem:SEND MORE MONEY

A. S=12; E=5; N=6; D=8; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2

B. S=9; E=5; N=6; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2

C. S=5; E=5; N=6; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2

D. S=9; E=5; N=9; D=7; M=1; O=0; R=8; Y=2

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4

Which of the mentioned statements are true with respect to Fuzzy logic in AI?

A. Fuzzy Logic (FL) is a method by which any expert system or any agent based on Artificial Intelligence performs reasoning under uncertain conditions.

B. In this method, the reasoning is done in almost the same way as it is done in humans.

C. In this method, all the possibilities between 0 and 1 are drawn.

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following statements correctly define knowledge representation in AI?

A. It is the way in which facts and information are stored in the storage system of the agent

B. It is the way in which we feed the knowledge in machine understandable form

C. We modify the knowledge and convert it into the format which is acceptable by the machine

D. All of the above

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4

The Maintenance system in the Truth maintenance method stores what?

A. Only valid data

B. Only invalid data

C. Both valid and invalid data

D. None of the above

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4

Consider the following steps:
a) Gathering knowledge
b) Defining problem
c) Applying solution
d) Planning
e) Forming the state space
What is the correct order for solving an AI problem?

A. i. v. ii. iv. iii.

B. i. ii. iii. iv. v.

C. ii. i. v. iv. iii.

D. None of the above

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4

The results that we get after we apply conditional probability to a problem are,

A. 100% accurate

B. Estimated values

C. Wrong values

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following mentioned statements are uncertain?
a) The number occurred on rolling a die.
b) What will the temperature tomorrow?
c) What card will be get on picking a card from a fair deck of 52 cards?
d) What output will we get on tossing a coin?
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. Only ii.

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4

The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value which tells us about how likely an event or a statement is supposed to be true.What is the range of this numeric value, i.e. Certainty Factor?

A. Between 0 to 1 (Both inclusive)

B. Between 0 to 1 (Both exclusive)

C. Between -1 to +1

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following streams of AI deal with the learning part of the machine (AI systems)? Choose from the following options?
a) Machine Learning
b) Cloud computing
c) Humanly Learning

A. Only i.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. All i, ii. and iii.

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4

Consider the following statement:The Existential Quantifier is used at the places where only some part of the subject's population is to be defined under the predicate.By reading the above statement, what are the phrases for which the existential quantifier can be applied?

A. For all

B. For some

C. For every

D. All of the above

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4

What is the major problem for AI systems while solving the real world problems?

A. Uncertainty in Environment

B. Poor battery life of the system

C. Improper training time

D. All of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

Which of the mentioned options are a part of 'planning' while solving a problem by an AI agent?

A. Deciding which data Structure to choose

B. Forming the control strategy

C. Inferring for similar problems in the knowledge base

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following is considered as the most powerful AI agent?

A. Simple based reflex agent

B. Model based reflex agent

C. Goal based agent

D. Utility based agent

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4

Which of the mentioned Environment Classifications determine whether the environment variables are constant or keep changing?

A. Deterministic and non- Deterministic

B. Observable and partially-observable

C. Static and dynamic

D. All of the above

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4

In AI, we study the whole universe by dividing it into two components.What are these two components?

A. Sky and Land

B. Agent and environment

C. Yes or No

D. None of the above

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4

What do the Constraints refer to in a CSP (Constraint Satisfactory problem)?

A. Restrictions

B. Rules

C. Regulations

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following correctly defines the use of probabilistic reasoning in AI systems?

A. In situations of uncertainty, probabilistic theory can help us give an estimate of how much an event is likely to occur or happen.

B. It helps to find the probability whether the agent should do the task or not.

C. It does not help at all.

D. None of the above.

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4

There are various knowledge-based agent levels in AI. What are these levels?
a) Knowledge Level
b) Logical Level
c) Common Sense Level
d) Implementation Level
Options:

A. i. and ii.

B. i., ii. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. iii. and iv.

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4

Fuzzy Logic is a convenient way of representing which of the following situations?

A. Partially True and Partially False

B. Completely True and Completely False

C. Both 1) and 2)

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the mentioned properties of Constraint Satisfactory Problems dare valid?

A. Constraints are a set of restrictions and regulations

B. While solving a CSP, the agent cannot violate any of the rules and regulations or disobey the restrictions mentioned as the constraints

C. It also focuses on reaching to the goal state

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following statements correctly defines the deductive logic in AI?

A. In deductive logic, the complete evidence is provided about the truth of the conclusion made

B. A top-down approach is followed

C. The agent uses specific and accurate premises that lead to a specific conclusion

D. All of the above