In a parliamentary system, who appoints the members of the executive branch (cabinet)?
The president
The prime minister
The monarch
The legislature
Correct Answer :
B. The prime minister
Related Questions
What type of electoral system is most commonly associated with proportional representation?
First-past-the-post
Single-member district
Mixed-member
Plurality
Which political ideology emphasizes the importance of tradition, order, and stability in society?
Liberalism
Socialism
Conservatism
Fascism
Which country is known for its use of a proportional representation electoral system?
United States
United Kingdom
Germany
Russia
What is the primary function of a state's executive branch of government?
Making laws
Enforcing laws
Interpreting laws
Adjudicating disputes
Which political ideology advocates for the elimination of private property and the establishment of a classless society?
Conservatism
Liberalism
Socialism
Fascism
Which term refers to the process of redrawing electoral district boundaries to favor one political party over another?
Gerrymandering
Apportionment
Referendum
Filibuster
Which type of electoral system is most likely to result in a multi-party system?
Single-member district plurality
Proportional representation
First-past-the-post
Mixed-member proportional
Which term refers to the process of adopting the political and economic systems of another country?
Modernization
Globalization
Democratization
Secularization
Which term refers to the process of citizens participating directly in decision-making rather than through elected representatives?
Representative democracy
Direct democracy
Authoritarianism
Pluralism
Which country is known for its use of the single transferable vote (STV) electoral system?
Ireland
Japan
France
Brazil
In a presidential system, how is the president typically elected?
By appointment from the legislature
By a direct vote of the people
By inheritance
By a council of elders
Which country is known for its use of the mixed-member proportional (MMP) electoral system?
Canada
Germany
Japan
Australia
Which country is known for its use of a first-past-the-post electoral system?
Germany
Canada
China
Russia
Which of the following is not considered one of the core concepts of comparative politics?
Democracy
Authoritarianism
Marxism
Political culture
Which term refers to the process of citizens participating directly in decision-making rather than through elected representatives?
Representative democracy
Direct democracy
Authoritarianism
Pluralism
Which type of authoritarian regime is characterized by military rule?
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Totalitarianism
Junta
What is the term for a system in which multiple political parties compete in elections, and no single party typically wins an outright majority?
Dominant-party system
Two-party system
Multi-party system
Single-party system
In a parliamentary system, who appoints the members of the executive branch (cabinet)?
The president
The prime minister
The monarch
The legislature
Which term refers to a political system in which power is concentrated in the hands of a single ruler?
Plutocracy
Monarchy
Autocracy
Oligarchy
What is the term for a system of government in which a single political party controls all aspects of government and suppresses opposition?
Multi-party system
Dominant-party system
Two-party system
Single-party system
In a parliamentary system, who appoints the members of the executive branch (cabinet)?
The president
The prime minister
The monarch
The legislature
Which country has a political system characterized by a dominant party that controls all aspects of government and suppresses opposition?
Canada
United States
China
United Kingdom
Which political ideology emphasizes limited government intervention in the economy and individual liberties?
Conservatism
Socialism
Fascism
Liberalism
In a parliamentary system, what happens if the executive branch (prime minister) loses the support of the legislative branch (parliament)?
The prime minister remains in power as long as they want.
The president takes over as the new executive.
New elections are called, and a new government is formed.
The military assumes control of the government.
Which type of electoral system allows voters to rank candidates in order of preference?
First-past-the-post
Proportional representation
Single transferable vote
Mixed-member proportional
In a presidential system, what happens if the president loses the support of the legislature?
The president remains in power until the next election.
The vice president becomes the new president.
The president is removed from office through impeachment.
The military takes control of the government.
Which of the following is a characteristic of a totalitarian regime?
Multiple political parties competing in elections
Strong protection of individual rights and civil liberties
A single leader or party with absolute control
A free and independent media
Which region is known for its dominant-party systems, with a single party consistently winning elections?
Europe
Africa
Latin America
Middle East
In a presidential system, what is the role of the vice president?
To serve as the head of the legislature
To represent the country in international affairs
To serve as the ceremonial head of state
To be ready to assume the presidency in case of vacancy
Which political scientist is known for his work on the concept of political culture?
Max Weber
Karl Marx
Alexis de Tocqueville
Jean-Jacques Rousseau