Dominant-party system
Two-party system
Multi-party system
Single-party system
C. Multi-party system
First-past-the-post
Proportional representation
Single transferable vote
Mixed-member proportional
Liberalism
Socialism
Conservatism
Fascism
Political attitudes
Political socialization
Political participation
Political parties
President
Prime Minister
Monarch
Speaker of the House
Dominant-party system
Multi-party system
Two-party system
Single-party system
Single-member district plurality
Proportional representation
First-past-the-post
Mixed-member proportional
Europe
Africa
Latin America
Middle East
Dominant-party system
Multi-party system
Two-party system
Single-party system
Making laws
Enforcing laws
Interpreting laws
Adjudicating disputes
Multi-party system
Dominant-party system
Two-party system
Single-party system
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Totalitarianism
Junta
The president
The prime minister
The monarch
The legislature
Modernization
Globalization
Democratization
Secularization
Political socialization
Failed state
Authoritarianism
Pluralism
Multiple political parties competing in elections
Strong protection of individual rights and civil liberties
A single leader or party with absolute control
A free and independent media
A system where power is concentrated at the national level.
A system where power is divided between a central government and subnational units.
A system where there is no centralized government.
A system where power is held by a single authoritarian leader.
The president serves as both the head of state and head of government.
The president is elected separately from the legislature.
The president can be removed from office by a vote of no confidence.
There is a clear separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches.
United States
United Kingdom
Germany
Russia
France
United States
United Kingdom
Greece
First-past-the-post
Single-member district
Mixed-member
Plurality
Dominant-party system
Two-party system
Multi-party system
Single-party system
Germany
Canada
China
Russia
Conservatism
Socialism
Fascism
Liberalism
Political socialization
Political revolution
Political ideology
Political party
The president
The prime minister
The monarch
The legislature
Federalism
Unitarism
Devolution
Confederation
Political attitudes
Political socialization
Political participation
Political parties
The president remains in power until the next election.
The vice president becomes the new president.
The president is removed from office through impeachment.
The military takes control of the government.
The prime minister remains in power as long as they want.
The president takes over as the new executive.
New elections are called, and a new government is formed.
The military assumes control of the government.
Representative democracy
Direct democracy
Authoritarianism
Pluralism