x =f(P)
x =a-bp
C.
Each player has a dominant strategy
No players have a dominant strategy
At least one player has a dominant strategy
Players may or may not have dominant strategies
Analyst
Catalyst
Pessimist
Optimist
Independence of firms
Interdependence of firms
Independence of individuals
Interdependence of materials
Total cost or total variable cost
Total explicit cost
Total fixed cost
Total implicit cost
Zero (perfectly inelastic)
Equal to one (unitary elastic)
Infinite (perfectly elastic)
None of the above
S.Kuznets
H.Liebenstein
A.O.Hirshman
Alfred Marshal
Borne mostly by producers
Borne mostly by consumers
Borne mostly by government
Shared equally by producers and consumers
SACs
LACs
SMCs
LMCs
Charges a high price
Produce more output
Increase economic efficiency
None of the above
Is only one technique of production
Are few techniques of production
Are many techniques of production
Are two techniques of production
All consumers are alike
Incomes of all consumers is the same
Tastes of all consumers are the same
Consumers differ in taste, incomes and other matters
stable cartel
unstable cartel
prominent cartel
special cartel
Non-cooperative outcome
Cooperative outcome
Dominant behavior
Recessive behavior
Monopoly
Perfect competition
Oligopoly
Monopolistic competition
A vertical demand curve
A horizontal demand curve
A rectangular hyperbola demand curve
A downward sloping demand curve
Societys knowledge of production
Applied science
Knowledge of science and mathematics
None of the above
MP = AP
MP < AP
MP > AP =0
MP > AP
Alfred Marshal
J.M.Keynes
Paul A.Samuelson
A.C.Pigou
The same level of price
The same level of satisfaction
The higher level of satisfaction
The lower level of satisfaction
Only one use
Many uses
Uses which cannot be postponed
Uses very essential for the consumer
MC>MR
MC=AP
MC=MR
R.G.Lipsey
Paul.A.Samuelson
E.D.Domar
J.M.Keynes
Normal profits
Implicit costs
Variable costs
Opportunity costs
Equating price and marginal revenue
Equating price and average total cost
Increasing marginal cost and lowering fixed costs
Equating marginal cost and marginal revenue
Also lower their prices
Increase their prices
Show no reaction
None of the above
By a same single curve
By three different curves
By downward sloping curve
None of the above
Excess capacity
Reserve capacity
Limited capacity
None of the above
Rise
Fall
Remain unchanged
Change depending on respective elasticities
Wicksell
Robert San
Ruskin
J.B.Say
Price and output determination
Price rigidity (price stickness)
Price leadership
Collusion among rivals