Up milling
Down milling
Face milling
End milling
B. Down milling
By which the face of the tool is inclined towards back
By which the face of the tool is inclined sideways
Between the surface of the flank immediately below the point and a plane at right angles to the centre line of the point of the tool
Between the surface of the flank immediately below the point and a line drawn from the point perpendicular to the base
Tool relative to the workpiece
Chip relative to the tool
Tool along the tool face
None of these
5°
10°
15°
20°
Equal to
Less than
More than
None of these
Increase tool life
Remove chips from bed
Break the chips into short segments
To minimise heat generation
Helix or rake angle
Point angle
Chisel edge angle
Lip clearance angle
Cemented carbide
Ceramic
Cast iron
All of these
Nose part, front relief face and side relief face of the cutting tool
Face of the cutting tool at a short distance from the cutting edge
Cutting edge only
Front face only
Distortion
Warping
Porous weld
Poor fusion
(4π/6)³ × (r/l)⁶
(4π/6) × (r/l)²
(4π/6)² × (r/l)³
(4π/6)² × (r/l)⁴
Silicon carbide
Aluminium oxide
Sand stone
Diamond
Increase in cutting temperature
Weakening of tool
Friction and cutting forces
All of these
Occurs at the middle
May not occur at the middle
Depends upon the material of the tool
Depends upon the geometry of the tool
Globular transfer
Spray transfer
GMAW practice
Dip transfer
Hardness of the material being ground
Nature of the grinding operation
Finish required
All of these
Face
Fillet
Land
Lead
Tungsten carbide
Brass or copper
Diamond
Stainless steel
Between two successive regrinds of the wheel
Taken for the wheel to be balanced
Taken between two successive wheel dressings
Taken for a wear of 1 mm on its diameter
Porosity
Undercut
Under fill
Crack
Increases
Decreases
Does not effect
None of these
Amount of material to be removed
Hardness of material being ground
Finish desired
All of these
Vertical boring machine
Horizontal boring machine
Precision boring machine
Jig boring machine
(D - d)/2L
(D - d)/L
(D - d)/2
D - d
3° to 8°
20° to 30°
60° to 90°
90° to 120°
50°C
100°C
175°C
275°C
Only hob rotates
Only gear blank rotates
Both hob and gear blank rotates
Neither hob nor gear blank rotates
Toughness
Ductility
Elasticity
Work hardening
The workpiece is supported throughout its entire length as grinding takes place.
It is a continuous process and adopted for production work.
It requires no holding device for the work.
All of the above
The temperature of liquid metal drops from pouring to freezing temperature
The metal changes from liquid to solid state at freezing temperature
The temperature of solid phase drops from freezing to room temperature
The temperature of metal drops from pouring to room temperature
Strength of the metal decreases but ductility increases
Both strength and ductility of the metal decreases
Both strength and ductility of the metal increases
Strength of the metal increases but ductility decreases