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4

Which of the following are a part of Fuzzy Logic System? Choose from the following options?
a) Knowledge base
b) Fuzzification Module
c) Inference Engine
d) Defuzzification Module

A. Only i.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. All i, ii. and iii. and iv.

Correct Answer :

D. All i, ii. and iii. and iv.


If we take a look at the architecture of the Fuzzy Logic system, then we find that it is composed of following four major parts:

Related Questions

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4

Which of the following is not a goal of an AI agent?

A. Perceiving data from the environment

B. Adapting to the environment and situations

C. Acting upon the Environment

D. Reversing the previously performed actions

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4

Which of the mentioned options are a part of 'planning' while solving a problem by an AI agent?

A. Deciding which data Structure to choose

B. Forming the control strategy

C. Inferring for similar problems in the knowledge base

D. All of the above

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4

What is the major problem for AI systems while solving the real world problems?

A. Uncertainty in Environment

B. Poor battery life of the system

C. Improper training time

D. All of the above

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4

The results that we get after we apply conditional probability to a problem are,

A. 100% accurate

B. Estimated values

C. Wrong values

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following is not a goal of AI?

A. Thinking humanly

B. Adapting to the environment and situations

C. To rule over humans

D. Real Life Problem Solving

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4

Which of the mentioned points are valid reasons for uncertainty in the nature?

A. Partially observable environment

B. Dynamic nature of the environment

C. Inaccessible area in the environment

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following mentioned problems are CSP (Constraint Satisfactory Problems)?
a) N queens Problem
b) Crypt- arithmetic problem
c) Map coloring problem
d) Sudoku
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. None of the above

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4

The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value which tells us about how likely an event or a statement is supposed to be true.What is the range of this numeric value, i.e. Certainty Factor?

A. Between 0 to 1 (Both inclusive)

B. Between 0 to 1 (Both exclusive)

C. Between -1 to +1

D. None of the above

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4

Consider the following statement:While taking any decision, the agent must provide specific reasons based on which the decision was taken. And this reasoning can be done by the agent only if the agent has the capability of understanding the logic.Among which of the following situations will the agent use and apply logic for solving the problem?

A. To solve real life problems

B. To play a game against a human in the same way as a human would do

C. To understand the environment variables

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following mentioned statements are uncertain?
a) The number occurred on rolling a die.
b) What will the temperature tomorrow?
c) What card will be get on picking a card from a fair deck of 52 cards?
d) What output will we get on tossing a coin?
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. Only ii.

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4

Which of the following is considered as the most specific environment classifications in AI?

A. Discrete or Continuous

B. Observable and partially-observable

C. Static and dynamic

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following hold in the Fuzzy Logic System? Choose from the following options?
a) Well defined inference making model
b) Complex Decision making can be easily performed
c) It is easily understandable

A. Only i.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. All i, ii. and iii.

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4

Which of the following are a deductive type of Inference rule?

A. Forward Chaining

B. Backward Chaining

C. Both a. and b.

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following is true with respect to uncertainty in AI systems?

A. Uncertainty arises when we are not 100 percent confident in our decisions

B. Whenever uncertainty arises, there is needs to be an estimation taken for getting to any conclusion

C. The AI agent should take certain decisions even in the situations of uncertainty

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following is considered as the most powerful AI agent?

A. Simple based reflex agent

B. Model based reflex agent

C. Goal based agent

D. Utility based agent

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4

Among which of the following mentioned statements can the Bayesian probability be applied?
a) In the cases, where we have one event
b) In the cases, where we have two events
c) In the cases, where we have three events
d) In the cases, where we have more than three events
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. Only ii.

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4

Which of the following statements correctly define the concept of Inference in AI?

A. It is the way in which facts and information are stored in the storage system of the agent

B. When we conclude the facts and figures to reach a particular decision, that is called inference

C. We modify the knowledge and convert it into the format which is acceptable by the machine

D. All of the above.

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4

Which if the following are valid inference rules that are used in Inference?
a) Addition
b) Subtraction
c) Multiplication
d) Division
Options:

A. Only i.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. iii. and iv.

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4

Consider the following steps:
a) Gathering knowledge
b) Defining problem
c) Applying solution
d) Planning
e) Forming the state space
What is the correct order for solving an AI problem?

A. i. v. ii. iv. iii.

B. i. ii. iii. iv. v.

C. ii. i. v. iv. iii.

D. None of the above

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4

Consider the following statement:The knowledge-based agent can be described using three levels. These are: Knowledge level, Logical level, and Implementation levelIn which of these levels, is the raw and discrete information encoded into sentences?

A. Knowledge Level

B. Logical Level

C. Implementation Level

D. Can't be determined

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4

In AI, the Logic is classified into two types: deductive and inductive. Which of the following approaches is followed up by the Inductive logic?

A. Top-down approach

B. Bottom-up approach

C. No specific approach

D. According to precedence

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4

The results that we get after we apply probabilistic reasoning to a problem are,

A. 100% accurate

B. Estimated values

C. Wrong values

D. None of the above

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4

Which among the following does fuzzy logic refer to the most?

A. Probability

B. Inference

C. Heuristic Search

D. All of the above

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4

Consider the following statement,After all the gathering of knowledge and planning the strategies, the knowledge should be applied and the plans should be executed systematically to reach the goal state most efficiently and fruitfully.What does the above definition refer to?

A. Knowledge gathering strategy

B. Final step of solving the AI problem, which is applying the strategies

C. State space deciding

D. None of the above

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4

On which of the mentioned points does the Probabilistic Reasoning depend?

A. Estimation

B. Likelihood

C. Observations

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following types does the Cryptarithmetic problem belong to?

A. Encryption Problem

B. Constraint Satisfactory Problem

C. Number problem

D. All of the above

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4

Fuzzy Logic is a convenient way of representing which of the following situations?

A. Partially True and Partially False

B. Completely True and Completely False

C. Both 1) and 2)

D. None of the above

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4

On which of the mentioned points is the Bayesian theorem reasonable to apply?

A. Dependent Events

B. Independent Events

C. Neither a. nor b.

D. Both a. and b.

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4

The Maintenance system in the Truth maintenance method stores what?

A. Only valid data

B. Only invalid data

C. Both valid and invalid data

D. None of the above

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4

Which if the following are valid methods used for decision making by an AI agent in situations of uncertainty? Choose from the following options?
a) Probabilistic theory
b) Fuzzy logic
c) Truth Maintenance

A. Only i.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. All i, ii. and iii.