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What is the correct answer?

4

Fuzzy Logic is a convenient way of representing which of the following situations?

A. Partially True and Partially False

B. Completely True and Completely False

C. Both 1) and 2)

D. None of the above

Correct Answer :

A. Partially True and Partially False


Fuzzy Logic is an effective and convenient way for representing the situation where the results are partially true or partially false instead of being completely true or completely false.

Related Questions

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4

Consider the following statement:The knowledge-based agent can be described using three levels. These are: Knowledge level, Logical level, and Implementation levelIn which of these levels, is the raw and discrete information encoded into sentences?

A. Knowledge Level

B. Logical Level

C. Implementation Level

D. Can't be determined

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4

Fuzzy Logic is a convenient way of representing which of the following situations?

A. Partially True and Partially False

B. Completely True and Completely False

C. Both 1) and 2)

D. None of the above

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4

Consider the following statement:The Existential Quantifier is used at the places where only some part of the subject's population is to be defined under the predicate.By reading the above statement, what are the phrases for which the existential quantifier can be applied?

A. For all

B. For some

C. For every

D. All of the above

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4

The results that we get after we apply Bayesian Theorem to a problem are,

A. 100% accurate

B. Estimated values

C. Wrong values

D. None of the above

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4

On which of the mentioned points is the Bayesian theorem reasonable to apply?

A. Dependent Events

B. Independent Events

C. Neither a. nor b.

D. Both a. and b.

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4

Which of the following correctly defines the use of probabilistic reasoning in AI systems?

A. In situations of uncertainty, probabilistic theory can help us give an estimate of how much an event is likely to occur or happen.

B. It helps to find the probability whether the agent should do the task or not.

C. It does not help at all.

D. None of the above.

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4

The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value which tells us about how likely an event or a statement is supposed to be true.What is the range of this numeric value, i.e. Certainty Factor?

A. Between 0 to 1 (Both inclusive)

B. Between 0 to 1 (Both exclusive)

C. Between -1 to +1

D. None of the above

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4

Which if the following are valid inference rules that are used in Inference?
a) Addition
b) Subtraction
c) Multiplication
d) Division
Options:

A. Only i.

B. i. and iii.

C. ii. and iii.

D. iii. and iv.

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4

The main Aim of the AI system is to provide a solution for real-life problems by acting and thinking humanly. Whenever an agent is confronted by a problem, what is the first step that it follows towards searching a solution to the problem?

A. Searching for relevant data in the surroundings

B. Searching into its own knowledge base for solutions

C. Seeking for human inputs for approaching towards the solution

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following is not a goal of AI?

A. Thinking humanly

B. Adapting to the environment and situations

C. To rule over humans

D. Real Life Problem Solving

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4

Which of the mentioned point are not valid with respect to a Cryptarithmetic problem?

A. Constraints should be taken care of while solving the problem

B. The text is converted from readable format to non-readable format

C. If numbers are not sufficient, we can use special symbols like $#@% to encrypt the text

D. None of the above

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4

The results that we get after we apply conditional probability to a problem are,

A. 100% accurate

B. Estimated values

C. Wrong values

D. None of the above

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4

What is the major problem for AI systems while solving the real world problems?

A. Uncertainty in Environment

B. Poor battery life of the system

C. Improper training time

D. All of the above

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4

The Maintenance system in the Truth maintenance method stores what?

A. Only valid data

B. Only invalid data

C. Both valid and invalid data

D. None of the above

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4

Consider the following statement:The knowledge-based agent can be described using three levels. These are: Knowledge level, Logical level, and Implementation levelWhich of the following layers deals with the physical representation of the sentences?

A. Knowledge Level

B. Logical Level

C. Implementation Level

D. Can't be determined

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4

Which of the following statements define the certainty factor accurately?

A. The certainty factor is same as the probability of any event

B. The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value that tells us about how likely an event or a statement is supposed to be true

C. The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value that tells us about how certain we are about performing a particular task

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following is true with respect to uncertainty in AI systems?

A. Uncertainty arises when we are not 100 percent confident in our decisions

B. Whenever uncertainty arises, there is needs to be an estimation taken for getting to any conclusion

C. The AI agent should take certain decisions even in the situations of uncertainty

D. All of the above

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4

Consider the following statement:The search first begins from the root node and the first one of the child nodes sub-tree is completely traversed. That is, first all the one-sided nodes are checked, and then the other sided nodes are checked.Which search algorithm is described in the above definition?

A. The Breadth First Search (BFS)

B. The Depth First Search (DFS)

C. The A* search

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following classifications of the environment are valid?

A. Deterministic and non- Deterministic

B. Observable and partially-observable

C. Static and dynamic

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following statements correctly defines the deductive logic in AI?

A. In deductive logic, the complete evidence is provided about the truth of the conclusion made

B. A top-down approach is followed

C. The agent uses specific and accurate premises that lead to a specific conclusion

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the mentioned rules are valid Inference rules?

A. Modus Ponens

B. Resolution

C. Backward Chaining

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following is considered as the most specific environment classifications in AI?

A. Discrete or Continuous

B. Observable and partially-observable

C. Static and dynamic

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following mentioned problems are CSP (Constraint Satisfactory Problems)?
a) N queens Problem
b) Crypt- arithmetic problem
c) Map coloring problem
d) Sudoku
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the mentioned properties of heuristic search differentiates it from other searches?

A. It provides solution in a reasonable time frame

B. It provides the reasonably accurate direction to a goal

C. It considers both actual costs that it took to reach the current state and approximate cost it would take to reach the goal from the current state

D. All of the above

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4

Which of the following does not represent a Goal based agent?

A. Reaching the goal in minimal amount of time

B. Reaching the goal in minimal cost

C. Reaching the initial state again after reaching the goal state

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the mentioned point are not valid with respect to a Propositional Logic?

A. In propositional Logic, each sentence is a declarative sentence

B. In propositional logic, the sentence can have answers other than True or False

C. Propositional Logic is a type of knowledge representation in AI

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following mentioned searches are heuristic searches?
a) Random Search
b) Depth First Search
c) Breadth First Search
d) Best First Search
Options:

A. Only iv.

B. All i., ii., iii. and iv.

C. ii. and iv.

D. None of the above

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4

Consider the following statement:The value of the Certainty factor lies between -1.0 to +1.0, where the negative 1.0 value suggests that the statement can never be true in any situation, and the positive 1.0 value defines that the statement can never be false.What does the value 0 denote for CF?

A. Half true Half False

B. Somewhat true but not entirely false

C. Agent has no information about the event

D. Both a. and b.

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4

Consider the following statement,After all the gathering of knowledge and planning the strategies, the knowledge should be applied and the plans should be executed systematically to reach the goal state most efficiently and fruitfully.What does the above definition refer to?

A. Knowledge gathering strategy

B. Final step of solving the AI problem, which is applying the strategies

C. State space deciding

D. None of the above

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4

Which of the following is considered as the most powerful AI agent?

A. Simple based reflex agent

B. Model based reflex agent

C. Goal based agent

D. Utility based agent