Which of the following points are valid with respect to conditional probability?
Conditional Probability gives 100% accurate results.
Conditional Probability can be applied to a single event.
Conditional Probability has no effect or relevance or independent events.
None of the above.
Correct Answer :
C. Conditional Probability has no effect or relevance or independent events.
Independent events are those events that neither cause any effect nor are affected by the occurrence of some other event. Hence, the Conditional Probability has no effect or relevance on the independent events.
Related Questions
Which of the following points are valid with respect to conditional probability?
Conditional Probability gives 100% accurate results.
Conditional Probability can be applied to a single event.
Conditional Probability has no effect or relevance or independent events.
None of the above.
Which of the following hold in the Fuzzy Logic System? Choose from the following options?
a) Well defined inference making model
b) Complex Decision making can be easily performed
c) It is easily understandable
Only i.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
All i, ii. and iii.
Which of the following statements correctly define the concept of Inference in AI?
It is the way in which facts and information are stored in the storage system of the agent
When we conclude the facts and figures to reach a particular decision, that is called inference
We modify the knowledge and convert it into the format which is acceptable by the machine
All of the above.
The results that we get after we apply probabilistic reasoning to a problem are,
100% accurate
Estimated values
Wrong values
None of the above
Fuzzy Logic is a convenient way of representing which of the following situations?
Partially True and Partially False
Completely True and Completely False
Both 1) and 2)
None of the above
On which of the mentioned points does the Conditional Probability reasonable to apply?
Dependent Events
Independent Events
Neither a. nor b.
Both a. and b.
Consider the following statement:The knowledge-based agent can be described using three levels. These are: Knowledge level, Logical level, and Implementation levelWhich of the following layers deals with the physical representation of the sentences?
Knowledge Level
Logical Level
Implementation Level
Can't be determined
Which of the following are comprised within AI?
Machine Learning
Deep Learning
Both (1) and (2)
None of the above
Which of the mentioned properties of Constraint Satisfactory Problems dare valid?
Constraints are a set of restrictions and regulations
While solving a CSP, the agent cannot violate any of the rules and regulations or disobey the restrictions mentioned as the constraints
It also focuses on reaching to the goal state
All of the above
Consider the following statement:While taking any decision, the agent must provide specific reasons based on which the decision was taken. And this reasoning can be done by the agent only if the agent has the capability of understanding the logic.Among which of the following situations will the agent use and apply logic for solving the problem?
To solve real life problems
To play a game against a human in the same way as a human would do
To understand the environment variables
All of the above
Which if the following are valid methods used for decision making by an AI agent in situations of uncertainty? Choose from the following options?
a) Probabilistic theory
b) Fuzzy logic
c) Truth Maintenance
Only i.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
All i, ii. and iii.
The main Aim of the AI system is to provide a solution for real-life problems by acting and thinking humanly. Whenever an agent is confronted by a problem, what is the first step that it follows towards searching a solution to the problem?
Searching for relevant data in the surroundings
Searching into its own knowledge base for solutions
Seeking for human inputs for approaching towards the solution
None of the above
Which of the following agents is the best in terms of AI?
An agent which needs user inputs for solving any problem
An agent which can solve any problem on its own without any human intervention
An agent which needs an exemplary similar problem defined in its knowledge base prior to the actual problem
All of the above
Which of the mentioned point are not valid with respect to a Cryptarithmetic problem?
Constraints should be taken care of while solving the problem
The text is converted from readable format to non-readable format
If numbers are not sufficient, we can use special symbols like $#@% to encrypt the text
None of the above
Which of the mentioned statements are true with respect to Fuzzy logic in AI?
Fuzzy Logic (FL) is a method by which any expert system or any agent based on Artificial Intelligence performs reasoning under uncertain conditions.
In this method, the reasoning is done in almost the same way as it is done in humans.
In this method, all the possibilities between 0 and 1 are drawn.
All of the above
Which of the following mentioned properties are valid for a Cryptarithmetic problem?
a) A number 0-9 is assigned to a particular alphabet.
b) Each different alphabet has a unique number.
c) All the same alphabets have the same numbers.
d) The numbers should satisfy all the operations that any normal number does.
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
None of the above
Consider the following steps:
a) Gathering knowledge
b) Defining problem
c) Applying solution
d) Planning
e) Forming the state space
What is the correct order for solving an AI problem?
i. v. ii. iv. iii.
i. ii. iii. iv. v.
ii. i. v. iv. iii.
None of the above
Which of the following is a valid AI agent type?
Simple based Reflex agent
Model Based Reflex Agent
Goal Based Agent
All of the above
Which of the mentioned rules are valid Inference rules?
Modus Ponens
Resolution
Backward Chaining
All of the above
In AI systems, Logic can be represented in two types. What are these two types?
a) Inductive Logic
b) Common Logic
c) Deductive Logic
d) Machine Logic
Options:
i. and ii.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
iii. and iv.
Which of the following is not a goal of an AI agent?
Perceiving data from the environment
Adapting to the environment and situations
Acting upon the Environment
Reversing the previously performed actions
The Maintenance system in the Truth maintenance method stores what?
Only valid data
Only invalid data
Both valid and invalid data
None of the above
Which of the following does not represent a Goal based agent?
Reaching the goal in minimal amount of time
Reaching the goal in minimal cost
Reaching the initial state again after reaching the goal state
None of the above
In AI, we study the whole universe by dividing it into two components.What are these two components?
Sky and Land
Agent and environment
Yes or No
None of the above
Consider the following statement:The Existential Quantifier is used at the places where only some part of the subject's population is to be defined under the predicate.By reading the above statement, what are the phrases for which the existential quantifier can be applied?
For all
For some
For every
All of the above
What is the major problem for AI systems while solving the real world problems?
Uncertainty in Environment
Poor battery life of the system
Improper training time
All of the above
On which of the mentioned points is the Bayesian theorem reasonable to apply?
Dependent Events
Independent Events
Neither a. nor b.
Both a. and b.
Which of the following statements correctly defines the deductive logic in AI?
In deductive logic, the complete evidence is provided about the truth of the conclusion made
A top-down approach is followed
The agent uses specific and accurate premises that lead to a specific conclusion
All of the above
On which of the mentioned points does the Probabilistic Reasoning depend?
Estimation
Likelihood
Observations
All of the above
The results that we get after we apply Bayesian Theorem to a problem are,
100% accurate
Estimated values
Wrong values
None of the above