Who is known for the theory of attachment, which emphasizes the importance of a secure emotional bond with a caregiver?

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Who is known for the theory of attachment, which emphasizes the importance of a secure emotional bond with a caregiver?

A. Mary Ainsworth

B. Jean Piaget

C. Erik Erikson

D. Lev Vygotsky

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Who is known for the theory of attachment, which emphasizes the importance of a secure emotional bond with a caregiver?

A. Mary Ainsworth

B. Jean Piaget

C. Erik Erikson

D. Lev Vygotsky

Discuss this answer

According to Erikson's theory, what is the primary task of early childhood?

A. Intimacy vs. Isolation

B. Generativity vs. Stagnation

C. Initiative vs. Guilt

D. Industry vs. Inferiority

Discuss this answer

What is the term for the phenomenon where a previously extinguished conditioned response reappears in the presence of a similar stimulus?

A. Generalization

B. Discrimination

C. Spontaneous recovery

D. Extinction

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Which part of the brain is responsible for processing and integrating sensory information from all senses except smell?

A. Thalamus

B. Cerebellum

C. Medulla

D. Parietal lobe

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According to Erikson, what is the primary task of late childhood (6-11 years)?

A. Industry vs. Inferiority

B. Identity vs. Role Confusion

C. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt

D. Intimacy vs. Isolation

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What is the term for the tendency to favor information that confirms one's preexisting beliefs or values?

A. Confirmation bias

B. Availability heuristic

C. Anchoring and adjustment

D. Hindsight bias

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According to the Big Five personality traits, which trait is associated with being organized, responsible, and detail-oriented?

A. Openness

B. Conscientiousness

C. Extraversion

D. Neuroticism

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In operant conditioning, what term is used to describe the process of weakening a behavior by removing a desired stimulus after the behavior occurs?

A. Reinforcement

B. Punishment

C. Extinction

D. Shaping

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Who is known for the concept of the zone of proximal development and emphasized the importance of social interactions in learning?

A. Abraham Maslow

B. Albert Bandura

C. Jean Piaget

D. Lev Vygotsky

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What is the term for the tendency to remember information that supports one's pre-existing beliefs while ignoring or forgetting information that contradicts them?

A. Confirmation bias

B. Availability heuristic

C. Anchoring and adjustment

D. Hindsight bias

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According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which category includes the need for safety, stability, and freedom from fear and anxiety?

A. Physiological needs

B. Safety needs

C. Love and belongingness needs

D. Esteem needs

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Which type of conditioning involves learning associations between stimuli and their consequences, leading to voluntary behaviors?

A. Classical conditioning

B. Operant conditioning

C. Observational conditioning

D. Reflexive conditioning

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Which type of learning occurs when a previously extinguished response re-emerges after a period of time without reinforcement?

A. Spontaneous recovery

B. Operant conditioning

C. Classical conditioning

D. Observational learning

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Who conducted the famous Little Albert experiment on classical conditioning?

A. John Watson and Rosalie Rayner

B. Ivan Pavlov

C. B.F. Skinner

D. Albert Bandura

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According to Freud's psychosexual stages of development, which stage is associated with the focus on the pleasure of the genitals?

A. Oral

B. Anal

C. Phallic

D. Genital

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In classical conditioning, what is the term for the reappearance of a conditioned response after a period of rest or time without exposure to the conditioned stimulus?

A. Spontaneous recovery

B. Generalization

C. Discrimination

D. Extinction

Discuss this answer

In classical conditioning, what is the term for the process of gradually reducing the intensity of a conditioned stimulus while still obtaining the conditioned response?

A. Extinction

B. Generalization

C. Discrimination

D. Habituation

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Which type of research design involves observing and recording behavior in naturally occurring situations without manipulation?

A. Experimental

B. Correlational

C. Descriptive

D. Survey

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Which type of memory is responsible for storing information about facts and knowledge?

A. Sensory memory

B. Short-term memory

C. Long-term memory

D. Procedural memory

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Who is known for the social influence experiments involving conformity, where participants were asked to match line lengths?

A. Solomon Asch

B. Stanley Milgram

C. Philip Zimbardo

D. John Darley

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In operant conditioning, what term is used to describe the process of weakening a behavior by applying an unpleasant stimulus after the behavior occurs?

A. Reinforcement

B. Punishment

C. Extinction

D. Shaping

Discuss this answer

What is the term for the phenomenon where people are more likely to recall information that is at the beginning or end of a list?

A. Primacy effect

B. Recency effect

C. Serial position effect

D. Spacing effect

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Who is known for the theory of multiple intelligences, which proposes that there are different types of intelligence beyond traditional measures like IQ?

A. Howard Gardner

B. Alfred Binet

C. David Wechsler

D. Charles Spearman

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Which part of the nervous system is responsible for activating the fight or flight response in stressful situations?

A. Central nervous system

B. Sympathetic nervous system

C. Parasympathetic nervous system

D. Autonomic nervous system

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According to Erikson, what is the primary task of infancy (0-1 year)?

A. Trust vs. Mistrust

B. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt

C. Initiative vs. Guilt

D. Industry vs. Inferiority

Discuss this answer

According to Erik Erikson, what is the primary crisis of adolescence?

A. Trust vs. Mistrust

B. Identity vs. Role Confusion

C. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt

D. Intimacy vs. Isolation

Discuss this answer

Which type of conditioning involves learning associations between behaviors and their consequences?

A. Classical conditioning

B. Operant conditioning

C. Observational conditioning

D. Reflexive conditioning

Discuss this answer

Which defense mechanism involves attributing one's own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to another person?

A. Displacement

B. Rationalization

C. Projection

D. Regression

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What is the term for the phenomenon where people's behavior changes in response to the presence of others?

A. Social facilitation

B. Social loafing

C. Deindividuation

D. Groupthink

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Who is known for the concept of the self-fulfilling prophecy, which suggests that people's expectations can influence their behavior in such a way that it causes those expectations to come true?

A. Robert Merton

B. Philip Zimbardo

C. Solomon Asch

D. Stanley Milgram

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Accepted Answer

A. Mary Ainsworth

Who is known for the theory of attachment, which emphasizes the importance of a secure emotional bond with a caregiver?

Correct Answer :

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Related Questions

Who is known for the theory of attachment, which emphasizes the importance of a secure emotional bond with a caregiver?

According to Erikson's theory, what is the primary task of early childhood?

What is the term for the phenomenon where a previously extinguished conditioned response reappears in the presence of a similar stimulus?

Which part of the brain is responsible for processing and integrating sensory information from all senses except smell?

According to Erikson, what is the primary task of late childhood (6-11 years)?

What is the term for the tendency to favor information that confirms one's preexisting beliefs or values?

According to the Big Five personality traits, which trait is associated with being organized, responsible, and detail-oriented?

In operant conditioning, what term is used to describe the process of weakening a behavior by removing a desired stimulus after the behavior occurs?

Who is known for the concept of the zone of proximal development and emphasized the importance of social interactions in learning?

What is the term for the tendency to remember information that supports one's pre-existing beliefs while ignoring or forgetting information that contradicts them?

According to Maslow's hierarchy of needs, which category includes the need for safety, stability, and freedom from fear and anxiety?

Which type of conditioning involves learning associations between stimuli and their consequences, leading to voluntary behaviors?

Which type of learning occurs when a previously extinguished response re-emerges after a period of time without reinforcement?

Who conducted the famous Little Albert experiment on classical conditioning?

According to Freud's psychosexual stages of development, which stage is associated with the focus on the pleasure of the genitals?

In classical conditioning, what is the term for the reappearance of a conditioned response after a period of rest or time without exposure to the conditioned stimulus?

In classical conditioning, what is the term for the process of gradually reducing the intensity of a conditioned stimulus while still obtaining the conditioned response?

Which type of research design involves observing and recording behavior in naturally occurring situations without manipulation?

Which type of memory is responsible for storing information about facts and knowledge?

Who is known for the social influence experiments involving conformity, where participants were asked to match line lengths?

In operant conditioning, what term is used to describe the process of weakening a behavior by applying an unpleasant stimulus after the behavior occurs?

What is the term for the phenomenon where people are more likely to recall information that is at the beginning or end of a list?

Who is known for the theory of multiple intelligences, which proposes that there are different types of intelligence beyond traditional measures like IQ?

Which part of the nervous system is responsible for activating the fight or flight response in stressful situations?

According to Erikson, what is the primary task of infancy (0-1 year)?

According to Erik Erikson, what is the primary crisis of adolescence?

Which type of conditioning involves learning associations between behaviors and their consequences?

Which defense mechanism involves attributing one's own unacceptable thoughts or feelings to another person?

What is the term for the phenomenon where people's behavior changes in response to the presence of others?

Who is known for the concept of the self-fulfilling prophecy, which suggests that people's expectations can influence their behavior in such a way that it causes those expectations to come true?

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