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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The type of stone masonry in which stones of same height are laid in layers, is called

A. Random rubble masonry

B. Course rubble masonry

C. Uncoursed rubble masonry

D. Ashlar masonry

Correct Answer :

B. Course rubble masonry


Related Questions

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4

The minimum distance between the centres of bulb of diameter du, of a multi under reamed piles, is

A. du

B. 1.25 du

C. 1.5 du

D. 1.75 du

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4

The lintels are preferred to arches because

A. Arches require more headroom to span the openings like doors, windows etc.

B. Arches require strong abutments to withstand arch thrust

C. Arches are difficult in construction

D. All of the above

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4

Single Flemish bond consists of

A. Double Flemish bond facing and English bond backing in each course

B. English bond facing and double Flemish bond backing in each course

C. Stretcher bond facing and double Flemish bond backing in each course

D. Double Flemish bond facing and header bond backing in each course

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4

The portion of a brick cut across the width, is called

A. Closer

B. Half brick

C. Bed

D. Bat

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In which of the following directions, the strength of timber is maximum?

A. Parallel to grains

B. 45° to grains

C. Perpendicular to grains

D. Same in all directions

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4

The projections of head or sill of a door or window frame are

A. Transoms

B. Horns

C. Stops

D. Chocks

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4

The concrete slump recommended for columns, is

A. 25 to 50 mm

B. 25 to 75 mm

C. 75 to 125 mm

D. 50 to 100 mm

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4

Engineering news formula for obtaining safe bearing capacity of pile for drop hammer, is,

A. Q = Wh/6 (S + 2.5)

B. Q = Wh/2.5 (S + 6)

C. Q = (W × 6)/h (S + 2.5)

D. Q = (W × 2.5)/6 (S + h)

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4

In soft clay of low bearing capacity, the type of steel pile generally used, is

A. H-pile

B. Screw pile

C. Disc pile

D. Pipe pile

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4

A wall constructed to resist the pressure of an earth filling, is called

A. Retaining wall

B. Breast wall

C. Buttress

D. Parapet wall

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4

Crown is located at

A. Highest point on the extrados of the arch

B. Highest point on the intrados of the arch

C. Skew-back of the arch

D. None of these

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4

The vertical faces of a door opening which support frame of the door, are

A. Jambs

B. Posts

C. Reveals

D. Styles

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4

The type of arch generally constructed over a wooden lintel or over a flat arch for the purpose of carrying the load of the wall above is

A. Segmental arch

B. Pointed arch

C. Relieving arch

D. Flat arch

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4

The black cotton soil

A. Undergoes volumetric changes

B. Swells excessively when wet

C. Shrinks excessively when dry

D. All the above

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4

The lower edge of the pitched roof, from where the rain water of the roof surface drops down, is known as

A. Hip

B. Gable

C. Ridge

D. Eaves

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4

The stone blocks approximately triangular in shape, used as steps, are known

A. Stone steps

B. Built up steps

C. Spandril steps

D. None of these

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4

Two columns 50 cm × 50 cm and 60 cm × 60 cm carry 80 tonnes and 120 tonnes of loads respectively. The centre to centre distance between columns is 5.00 metres. The permissible bearing capacity of the soil is 20 t/m2. If the footing is not to project more than 25 cm beyond the outside of the smaller column, pick up the correct design parameters of the footing from the following:

A. Distance of C.G. of the loads from the smaller column = 3.00 m

B. The length of the foundation slab = 7.00 m

C. Area of footing slab = 11.00 m2

D. All the above

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4

If height of the first storey of a building is 3.2 m and riser is 13 cm, the number of treads required, is

A. 12

B. 18

C. 24

D. 25

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4

Herringbone bond is used for

A. Walls having thickness more than 4 bricks

B. Architectural finish to the face work

C. Ornamental panels in brick flooring

D. All the above

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4

As compared to stretcher course, the thickness of joints in header course should be

A. Less

B. More

C. Equal

D. Equal or more

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4

In the method of tube boring of soil investigation, the following is essential:

A. A tube of about 2 metres length and 20 cm diameter with a cutting edge

B. A flap valve at the bottom of tube is provided to extract the soil sample

C. The tube is raised and lowered by 4 thick rope moving over a pulley suspended on a tripod stand

D. All the above

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4

The vertical member running through middle of a shutter frame, is

A. Style

B. Reveal

C. Mullion

D. Post

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4

The position of a brick when laid on its side 9 cm × 9 cm with its frog in the vertical plane, is called

A. Brick on edge

B. Brick on end

C. Brick on bed

D. Brick held vertically

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4

Pile foundations are suitable for

A. Water logged soils

B. Soft rocks

C. Compact soils

D. Multi-storeyed buildings

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4

The foundation which consists of a thick reinforced cement slab covering whole area to support heavy concentrated structural loads, is known as

A. Combined footing

B. Strap footing

C. Raft footing

D. None of these

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4

The function of king post in a king post roof truss is

A. To support the frame work of the roof

B. To receive the ends of principal rafter

C. To prevent the walls from spreading outward

D. To prevent the tie beam from sagging at its centre

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4

A floor constructed with the 4 to 6 mm marble chips, is know

A. Reinforced marble floor

B. Terrazzo floor

C. Marble floor

D. Chip floor

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4

The 19 cm × 9 cm side of a brick as seen in the wall face, is generally known as

A. Stretcher

B. Face

C. Front

D. Header

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4

According to Rankine's formula, minimum depth of foundations, is

A. (P/w) × [(1 + sin φ)/(1 - sin φ)]²

B. (P/w) × [(1 - sin φ)/(1 + sin φ)]²

C. (P/2w) × [(1 - sin φ)/(1 + sin φ)]²

D. (P/w) × [(1 + sin φ)/(1 - sin φ)]

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4

Queen closer may be placed

A. In header course

B. In stretcher course

C. In header course next to first brick

D. In stretcher course next to first brick