Two angle equations and two side equations
One angle equation and three side equations
Three angle equations and one side equation
None of these
C. Three angle equations and one side equation
Positive for points above datum
Negative for points below datum
Zero for points vertically below the air station
All the above
sin λ
cos λ
tan λ
cot λ
North end of the polar axis is known as North Pole
South end of the polar axis is known as South Pole
Point where polar axis when produced northward intersects the celestial sphere, is known as north celestial pole
All the above
Mean sun
First point of Aries
First point of Libra
The polar star
The east point of the horizon
The west point of the horizon
The zenith point of the observer
All the above
The principal point coincides with plumb point on a true vertical photograph
The top of a hill appears on a truly vertical photograph at greater distance than its bottom from the principal point
The top of a hill is represented on a vertical photograph at larger scale than the area of a nearby valley
All the above
fB/(H - h)
fB/(H - h)2
fB/(H + h)
fB/(H + h)2
Visible horizon
Sensible horizon
Celestial horizon
True horizon
f/H sec θ
f sec θ/H
f/H
f/H cos ½θ
Is prepared, by graphical method
Is suitable for large areas with less control
Is rapid and accurate
All the above
8,000 m
10,000 m
12,000 m
14,000 m
Parallax
Height
Parallax difference
Height difference
Triangulation surveying
Astronomical surveying
Hydrographical surveying
Photogrammetric surveying
In truly vertical photographs without relief angles are true at the plumb point
In tilted photographs without relief, angles are true at the iso-centre
In tilled photographs with relief, angles are true at the principal point
None of these
Equator
Terrestrial equator
0° latitude
All the above
Plane surveying
Geodetic surveying
Star observations
Planet observations
2 mm
4 mm
6 mm
10 mm
Tension = (P - Ps)L/AE
Sag = L3w²/24P² where w is the weight of tape/m
Slope = (h²/2L) + (h4/8L3) where h is height difference of end supports
All the above
Two angle equations and two side equations
One angle equation and three side equations
Three angle equations and one side equation
None of these
May have tilt up to 30°
May include the image of the horizon
May not include the image of the horizon
None of these
March 21
June 21
September 21
December 22
March 21 to June 21
June 21 to September 21
September 21 to December 21
Both (a) and (b) of above
365
365.2224
365.2422
366.2422
Elevation of the elevated pole
Declination of the observer's zenith
Angular distance along the observer's meridian between equator and the observer
All the above
sin c sin B
cos c cos B
tan c tan B
sin c cos B
1 cm
2 cm
3 cm
4 cm
Swing
Tilt
Tip
None of these
Northward
Southward
From south to north of the equator
From north to south of the equator
Eastward
Westward
Northward
Southward
24 hours 10 minutes
20 hours 25 minutes
24 hours 50 minutes
23 hours 50 minutes