The length of a parallel of λ latitude between two meridians is equal to difference in longitudes multiplied by
sin λ
cos λ
tan λ
cot λ
Correct Answer :
B. cos λ
Related Questions
The elevation of the star at elongation is obtained by
sin α = sin φ cosec δ
sin α = sin φ sec δ
sin α = cos φ sec δ
sin α = cos φ cosec δ
The flying height of the camera is 1, 000 m above mean ground level, the distance of the top of a building from a nadir point is 10 cm and the relief displacement of building is 7.2 mm. The height of the building, is
52 m
62 m
72 m
82 m
Homologous points are
Opposite corners of a photograph
Nodal points of the camera lens
Corresponding points on the ground and photograph
Plumb points of stereo pair of photographs
The meridian of a place is
A great circle passing through the place and the poles
A great circle whose plane is perpendicular to the axis of rotation and it also passes through the place
A semi-circle which passes through the place and is terminated at the poles
An arc of the great circle which passes through the place and is perpendicular to the equator
The relation between the air base (B), photographic base (b), flying height (H) and the focal length (f) of a vertical photograph, is
B = bH/f
B =f/bH
B = b/fH
B = H/bf
Sidereal day
Is the period of time taken by the earth in making a complete rotation with reference to stars
Is slightly shorter than an ordinary solar day
Is divided into the conventional hours, minutes and seconds
All the above
The solar tidal force divided by lunar tidal force is
1/3
1/2
3/4
5/4
The station pointer is generally used in
Triangulation surveying
Astronomical surveying
Hydrographical surveying
Photogrammetric surveying
Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:
Latitudes north of the equator are taken as positive
Latitudes south of the equator are taken as negative
Longitudes east of Greenwich are taken as negative
Longitudes west of Greenwich are taken as positive
Circumpolar stars
Rotate round the North Pole
Rotate round the celestial pole
Remain always above the horizon
Are seldom seen near the pole star
If the equatorial distance between two meridians is 100 km, their distance at 60° latitude will be
1000 km
800 km
600 km
500 km
The maximum error in radial line assumption, is
h/H f tan θ
h/H f² tan θ
h/H f² sin θ
h/H f cos θ
For any star to be a circumpolar star, its
Declination must be 0°
Declination must be 90°
Distance from the pole must be less than the latitude of the observer
Hour angle must be 180°
If f is the focal length of the camera lens and θ is the angle of tilt, the distance of the plumb point from the principal point will be
f sin θ
f cos θ
f tan θ
f sec θ
The value of geo-centric parallax to be added to the observed altitude of sun is
9 cos α
9 sin α
9 tan α
9 cot α
Right ascension of a heavenly body is its equatorial angular distance measured
Westward from the first point of Libra
Eastward from the first point of Aeries
Westward from the first point of Aeries
Eastward from the first point of Libra
If δ is the declination of the Polaris and λ is the latitude of the place, the azimuth of the Polaris, is
cos δ/cos λ
cos (90° - δ)/cos (90° - λ)
sin (90° - δ)/sin (90° - λ)
tan (90° + δ)/tan (90° + λ)
The altitudes of a circumpolar star at culminations are 70° and 10°, both culminations being north of zenith. The latitude of the place, is
80°
70°
60°
40°
The latitude of a place was obtained by subtracting the declination of a star from its zenith distance, the observed star was between
Horizon and equator
Zenith and pole
Equator and zenith
Pole and horizon
The altitudes of a circumpolar star at culminations are 70° and 10°, both culminations being north of zenith. The declination of the star, is
80°
70°
60°
50°
At eastern elongation, the pole star moves
Eastward
Westward
Northward
Southward
The displacement of the pictured position of a point of h elevation on a vertical photograph taken with a camera of 30 cm focal length, from an altitude of 3000 m, is
4.4 mm
5.5 mm
6.5 mm
7.5 mm
α and β are the angles subtended by a point of elevation h at their air station with respective plumb points. Photo scale and focal length of the lens being S and f respectively. Parallax displacement of the point due to relief, is
h tan α/S
h tan β/S
h (tan α + tan β)/S
h (tan α - tan β)/S
The correction applied to the measured base of length L is
Tension = (P - Ps)L/AE
Sag = L3w²/24P² where w is the weight of tape/m
Slope = (h²/2L) + (h4/8L3) where h is height difference of end supports
All the above
At upper culmination, the pole star moves
Eastward
Westward
Northward
Southward
The station which is selected close to the main triangulation station, to avoid intervening obstruction, is not known as
Satellite station
Eccentric station
False station
Pivot station
If δ is the declination of the star and φ is the latitude of the observer then the hour angle of the star at elongation is given by
sin H = tan φ . cot δ
cos H = tan φ . cot δ
tan H = tan φ . cot δ
None of these
Pick up the correct statement from the following:
The plane passing through the perspective centre of a stereo pair and a ground point, is known as basal plane
Each pair of image points on stereo pair have their own basal plane
Relative orientation means reconstructing the basal plane
All the above
The prime vertical passes through
The east point of the horizon
The west point of the horizon
The zenith point of the observer
All the above
The stereo plotting instruments are generally manufactured on the principle of
Optical projection
Optical mechanism projection
Mechanical projection
All the above