Related Questions
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In a working refrigerator, the value of COP is always
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When a system is in equilibrium for all possible processes, the differential or finite change of entropy is
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During adiabatic expansion of gas
A. Pressure remains constant
C. Temperature remains constant
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In the reaction, C + O2 → CO2; ΔH = - 94 kcal. What is the heat content (enthalpy) of O2?
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Pick out the extensive property out of the following.
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For a constant volume process
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A/an __________ system is exemplified by a vessel containing a volatile liquid in contact with its vapor.
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Work done may be calculated by the expression ∫ p dA for __________ processes.
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Which of the following is Clausius-Clapeyron Equation for vaporisation of an ideal gas under the condition that the molar volume of liquid is negligible compared to that of the vapor?
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Domestic refrigerator usually works on the __________ refrigeration cycle.
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Which is an example of closed system?
B. Liquid cooling system of an automobile
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Gases are cooled in Joule-Thomson expansion, when it is __________ inversion temperature.
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For a spontaneous process, free energy
C. Decreases whereas the entropy increases
D. And entropy both decrease
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Pick out the Clausius-Clapeyron equation from the following:
B. ln P = - (ΔH/RT) + constant
C. ΔF = ΔH + T [∂(ΔF)/∂T]P
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Third law of thermodynamics is helpful in
A. Prediction of the extent of a chemical reaction
B. Calculating absolute entropies of substances at different temperature
C. Evaluating entropy changes of chemical reaction
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The relation connecting the fugacities of various components in a solution with one another and to composition at constant temperature and pressure is called the __________ equation.
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Equation which relates pressure, volume and temperature of a gas is called the
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Pick out the wrong statement.
A. Surface tension of a substance vanishes at critical point, as there is no distinction between liquid and vapour phases at its critical point
B. Entropy of a system decreases with the evolution of heat
C. Change of internal energy is negative for exothermic reactions
D. The eccentric factor for all materials is always more than one
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Which of the following is not an equation of state?
B. Clausius-Clapeyron equation
C. Beattie-Bridgeman equation
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Pick out the undesirable property for a good refrigerant.
A. High thermal conductivity
C. Large latent heat of vaporisation
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The acentric factor of a materical, 'ω', is defined as ω = -log10(Prsat)Tr-1 = 0.7, where, Prsat = reduced vapor pressure, Tr = reduced temperature. The value of acentric factor is always
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The kinetic energy of gas molecule is zero at
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The chemical potential of any constituent of an ideal solution depends on the __________ of the solution.
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Isobaric process means a constant process.
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Fundamental principle of refrigeration is based on the __________ law of thermodynamics.
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The unity of Planck's constant 'h' in the equation, E = hv is
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When pressure is applied on the system, ice ↔ water, then
A. Equilibrium cannot be established
B. More ice will be formed
C. More water will be formed
D. Evaporation of water will take place
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What happens in a reversible adiabatic compression?
D. Temperature is constant
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During a reversible isothermal expansion of an ideal gas, the entropy change is
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Dry ice is