Construction piles
Raking piles
Eccentric piles
Sinking piles
B. Raking piles
Raft foundation
Grillage foundation
Well foundation
Isolated footing
Under-ream pile
Friction pile
Bearing pile
Sheet pile
Style
Reveal
Mullion
Post
Topping
Bedding
Screeding
None of these
To support the common rafter
To support purlins
To prevent the purlins from tilting
All of the above
The sand in the sand pile is well compacted
The sand is kept moist at the time of placing and tamping
Sand piles are generally used under column loads
All of the above
Auger boring
Percussion drilling
Diamond drilling
Wash boring
English bond
Flemish bond
Russian band
Mixed bond
1/2 horizontal to 1 vertical
2/3 horizontal to 1 vertical
1 horizontal to 1 vertical
2 horizontals to 1 vertical
Mansard truss
Queen post truss
King post truss
Collar truss
5 to 10 kg/cm2
15 to 20 kg/cm2
30 to 35 kg/cm2
40 to 45 kg/cm2
Skew back
Soffit
Spandril
Haunch
Two curved arches
Gothic arches
Ogee arches
Drop gothic arches
Cracking
Dubbing
Blistering
Hacking
2 metres
2.5 metres
3 metres
None of the above
h/4
1/2 h
h
2 h
Shed type
Gable type
Gambrel type
Mansard type
Are vertical wooden members
Is the upper horizontal wooden member
Is the lower horizontal wooden member
Are the intermediate horizontal wooden members
Uneven settlement of abutments
Sliding of voussoirs
Crushing of the material
All the above
Simplex pile
Franki pile
Pressure pile
Vibro pile
Equal to width of stairs
Half the width of stairs
Twice the width of stairs
One fourth the width of stairs
Cornice
Coping
Frieze
Lintel
5
4
3
2
50 N/cm2
100 N/cm2
150 N/cm2
200 N/cm2
10 cm
15 cm
Equal to its projection beyond wall base
Less than its projection beyond wall base
Efflorescence
Bleaching of paints
Crumbling of plaster
Growth of termites
The cost of square rooms is less
The expenditure on the foundation and roof for the double storeyed building is nearly half of that for the ground storeyed building
The cost of construction of a house may be minimised by restricting the height floors
All the above
25°
30°
40°
50°
5 m
10 m
15 m
20 m
The width of the wall is constructed thicker at the base in a stepped fashion
A long vertical load transferring concrete structure is called a concrete pile
In pile which transfers the load to the soil by the friction between the pile and the surrounding soil is called friction pile
The pile which transfers the load to a hard rock bed at certain depth is called load bearing