(Net work output)/(Workdone by the turbine)
(Net work output)/(Heat supplied)
(Actual temperature drop)/(Isentropic temperature drop)
(Isentropic increase in temperature)/(Actual increase in temperature)
A. (Net work output)/(Workdone by the turbine)
Cracking
Carbonisation
Fractional distillation
Full distillation
Ends are firmly fixed
Column is supported on all sides throughout the length
Length is equal to radius of gyration
Length is twice the radius of gyration
Total internal energy of a system during a process remains constant
Total energy of a system remains constant
Workdone by a system is equal to the heat transferred by the system
Internal energy, enthalpy and entropy during a process remain constant
Rankine
Stirling
Carnot
Brayton
The axis of load
An oblique plane
At right angles to the axis of specimen
Would not occur
Increases the internal energy of the gas
Increases the temperature of the gas
Does some external work during expansion
Both (B) and (C)
W1 - 2 = 0
Q1 - 2 = 0
dU = 0
All of these
Resilience
Proof resilience
Modulus of resilience
Toughness
(11/3) CO2 + (3/7) CO
(3/7) CO2 + (11/3) CO
(7/3) CO2 + (3/11) CO
(3/11) CO2 + (7/3) CO
wl²/3√3
wl²/6√3
wl²/9√3
wl²/12√3
2/3
3/4
1
9/8
Greater than
Less than
Equal to
None of these
Its own length
Twice its length
Half its length
1/√2 × its length
Fixed at both ends
Fixed at one end and free at the other end
Supported at its ends
Supported on more than two supports
0.287 J/kgK
2.87 J/kgK
28.7 J/kgK
287 J/kgK
Chain riveting
Zigzag riveting
Diamond riveting
Crisscross riveting
Wood charcoal
Bituminous coke
Pulverised coal
Coke
There is no change in temperature
There is no change in enthalpy
There is no change in internal energy
All of these
Shear force changes sign
Bending moment changes sign
Shear force is maximum
Bending moment is maximum
Lap joint
Butt joint
Single riveted single cover butt joint
Double riveted double cover butt joint
Decrease in cut-off
Increase in cut-off
Constant cut-off
None of these
Equal to
Less than
Greater than
None of these
237°C
-273°C
-237°C
273°C
Short column
Long column
Weak column
Medium column
11/3 kg of carbon dioxide gas
7/3 kg of carbon monoxide gas
11/7 kg of carbon dioxide gas
8/3 kg of carbon monoxide gas
More
Less
Same
More/less depending on composition
Constant volume process
Adiabatic process
Constant pressure process
Isothermal process
Isothermal process
Hyperbolic process
Adiabatic process
Polytropic process
0
1
γ
∝
Reversible cycle
Irreversible cycle
Thermodynamic cycle
None of these