Related Questions
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Who is known for the concept of the zone of proximal development and emphasized the importance of social interactions in learning?
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In operant conditioning, what term is used to describe the process of weakening a behavior by removing a desired stimulus after the behavior occurs?
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4
According to Maslow, what is the term for the motivation to fulfill one's potential and become the best one can be?
D. Belongingness and love needs
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Which part of the brain is associated with decision-making, impulse control, and personality?
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What is the term for the phenomenon where people are more likely to recall information that is at the beginning or end of a list?
C. Serial position effect
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Who is known for the theory of classical conditioning and the famous Little Albert experiment?
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What is the process of encoding, storing, and retrieving information in memory often referred to as?
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According to the concept of social loafing, what happens when individuals work in a group compared to when they work alone?
A. They tend to exert less effort in a group.
B. They tend to exert more effort in a group.
C. They exert the same level of effort in both situations.
D. Their effort is unpredictable and can vary.
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According to Albert Bandura's social-cognitive theory, what is the term for the process of observing and imitating the behavior of others?
C. Classical conditioning
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What is the term for the type of learning that occurs through observing and imitating the behavior of others?
A. Classical conditioning
C. Observational learning
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What is the term for the phenomenon where a person's memory can be influenced by misleading information provided after an event?
A. Retroactive interference
B. Proactive interference
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What is the term for the tendency to favor information that confirms one's preexisting beliefs or values?
B. Availability heuristic
C. Anchoring and adjustment
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Who is known for the social learning theory and the concept of self-efficacy?
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Which stage of Erikson's psychosocial development is associated with the conflict of industry vs. inferiority?
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Who is known for the hierarchy of cognitive development stages, including the sensorimotor, preoperational, concrete operational, and formal operational stages?
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What is the term for the process of encoding new information by associating it with information that is already stored in memory?
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Who is known for the theory of attachment, which emphasizes the importance of a secure emotional bond with a caregiver?
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4
According to Abraham Maslow, what is the highest level in the hierarchy of needs?
D. Belongingness and love needs
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4
In classical conditioning, what is the term for the reappearance of a conditioned response after a period of rest or time without exposure to the conditioned stimulus?
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What is the term for the phenomenon where people's behavior changes in response to the presence of others?
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4
Which type of reinforcement involves removing an unpleasant stimulus to increase the likelihood of a behavior occurring again?
A. Positive reinforcement
B. Negative reinforcement
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Who is known for the stages of moral development, which include pre-conventional, conventional, and post-conventional levels?
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What is the role of the amygdala in the brain?
A. Regulating body temperature
B. Processing emotions, especially fear and aggression
C. Controlling movement and coordination
D. Regulating sleep-wake cycles
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Who is known for the classical conditioning experiment with dogs?
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Which type of reinforcement involves reinforcing a behavior after a varying number of responses?
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Who proposed the theory of cognitive dissonance, which suggests that individuals experience discomfort when their attitudes and behaviors are inconsistent?
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Who is known for the social cognitive theory and the concept of reciprocal determinism?
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According to the stages of grief proposed by Elisabeth K�bler-Ross, which stage involves accepting the reality of the loss?
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According to Erikson, what is the primary task of late childhood (6-11 years)?
A. Industry vs. Inferiority
B. Identity vs. Role Confusion
C. Autonomy vs. Shame and Doubt
D. Intimacy vs. Isolation
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What is the primary function of dendrites in a neuron?
A. To transmit electrical signals
B. To receive signals from other neurons
C. To produce neurotransmitters
D. To cover and protect the axon