What is the term for the physical separation of different races or ethnicities within a community, often enforced through government policies?
Segregation
Assimilation
Integration
Pluralism
Correct Answer :
A. Segregation
Related Questions
What is the term for the practice of using natural resources in a way that ensures their availability for future generations?
Sustainability
Conservation
Stewardship
Exploitation
Which of the following factors is a key component of human capital?
Physical infrastructure
Natural resources
Education and skills of the population
Financial assets
In which type of government does power reside in the hands of a single individual or a small group of individuals?
Oligarchy
Democracy
Autocracy
Republic
What is the term for the spread of cultural traits from one culture to another through direct contact and interaction?
Cultural assimilation
Cultural diffusion
Cultural integration
Cultural convergence
What is the term for the pattern of migration that involves a series of stages or steps?
Step migration
Chain migration
Seasonal migration
Forced migration
Which of the following is a measure of a country's economic development that takes into account factors like income, education, and life expectancy?
Human Development Index (HDI)
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)
Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI)
What is the term for the process of cities expanding their boundaries to encompass surrounding areas and suburbs?
Annexation
Gentrification
Zoning
Urban renewal
Which of the following is a factor that can contribute to the development of a primate city?
High levels of industrialization
Diverse ethnic composition
Historical political significance
Geographical isolation
Which of the following factors can contribute to the formation of cultural regions?
Religious beliefs
Erosion patterns
Atmospheric pressure systems
Plate tectonics
Which economic activity involves the extraction of raw materials from the earth, such as mining or agriculture?
Primary sector
Secondary sector
Tertiary sector
Quaternary sector
Which of the following is an example of a cultural landscape feature influenced by religion?
A historical battlefield
A temple with distinctive architectural elements
A coastal wetland
A geological rock formation
Which of the following factors is a major driver of rural-to-urban migration?
Access to agricultural land
Availability of modern technology
Lack of economic opportunities in rural areas
Strong sense of community in rural areas
Which of the following countries is an example of a unitary state where power is concentrated at the national level?
France
United States
Germany
Canada
What is the term for the process of rural areas becoming more like urban areas in terms of development and infrastructure?
Urbanization
Gentrification
Suburbanization
Rural-to-urban transformation
What is the term for the process of transferring plants, animals, or diseases between the Americas and the Old World following Christopher Columbus's voyages in 1492?
Columbian Exchange
Transatlantic Trade
Silk Road
Atlantic Migration
Which of the following best defines the term gentrification?
The process of urban areas expanding into surrounding rural areas
The transformation of a neighborhood from low-income to high-income, often leading to displacement of original residents
The migration of people from urban areas to rural areas
The establishment of new industries in a city
Which of the following is a factor that can contribute to urban sprawl?
Strict zoning regulations
Investment in public transportation
Low population density
Easy access to highways
Which of the following factors is a key determinant of a country's level of industrialization?
Access to natural resources
Population density
Political stability
Cultural diversity
Which of the following terms refers to the movement of people out of a country or region?
Emigration
Immigration
Migration
Net migration
What is the term for a region that is defined by a common economic, political, or cultural trait?
Functional region
Cultural region
Formal region
Vernacular region
Which of the following best describes the concept of cultural diffusion?
The spread of cultural traits, ideas, and practices from one society to another
The process of adapting to a new culture
The erosion of cultural traditions over time
The tendency of people to stay within their own cultural groups
What is the term for the process of cultural change resulting from contact between different cultures?
Acculturation
Assimilation
Enculturation
Transculturation
What is the term for the process of dividing a country into electoral districts to manipulate political power?
Gerrymandering
Pluralism
Federalism
Proportional representation
What is the term for the physical separation of different races or ethnicities within a community, often enforced through government policies?
Segregation
Assimilation
Integration
Pluralism
Which of the following factors can contribute to the formation of vernacular regions?
Political boundaries
Economic systems
Language and local perceptions
Seismic activity
Which of the following regions is known as the Cradle of Civilization due to its historical significance in early human development?
Mesopotamia
South America
Southeast Asia
Australia
Which of the following factors is a significant contributor to population growth?
High death rate
High infant mortality rate
Low fertility rate
Immigration
What is the term for a group of people who share a common ancestry and cultural heritage?
Ethnic group
Nation-state
Stateless nation
Multinational state
What is the term for a region that is characterized by a blend of cultural traits from different societies?
Cultural convergence
Cultural divergence
Cultural diffusion
Cultural convergence
What is the term for a region that is characterized by a high degree of cultural homogeneity?
Homogeneous region
Heterogeneous region
Ethnically diverse region
Cultural mosaic