In which type of government does power reside in the hands of a single individual or a small group of individuals?
Oligarchy
Democracy
Autocracy
Republic
Correct Answer :
C. Autocracy
Related Questions
Which of the following factors is a primary determinant of a region's climate?
Latitude
Altitude
Distance from the ocean
Vegetation type
What is the term for the spread of a cultural trait from one place to another through direct contact between individuals or groups?
Contagious diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Hierarchical diffusion
Stimulus diffusion
Which of the following is a factor contributing to the decline of rural agricultural communities?
Mechanization of agriculture
High levels of government intervention
Abundance of arable land
Limited access to technology
What is the term for the process of cities expanding their boundaries to encompass surrounding areas and suburbs?
Annexation
Gentrification
Zoning
Urban renewal
Which type of economic system is characterized by private ownership of businesses and competition in the marketplace?
Capitalism
Socialism
Communism
Mixed economy
Which term refers to the process of urban areas expanding into surrounding rural areas?
Urbanization
Suburbanization
Gentrification
Ruralization
What is the term for the process of restoring and renewing deteriorated urban areas, often resulting in the displacement of lower-income residents?
Gentrification
Urbanization
Suburbanization
Sprawl
What is the term for the spread of cultural traits from one culture to another through direct contact and interaction?
Cultural assimilation
Cultural diffusion
Cultural integration
Cultural convergence
What is the term for the process of cultural change resulting from contact between different cultures?
Acculturation
Assimilation
Enculturation
Transculturation
What is the term for a region characterized by a uniformity in one or more physical or cultural features?
Formal region
Functional region
Vernacular region
Cultural region
What is the term for a region that shares a common language, religion, or cultural characteristics?
Formal region
Functional region
Cultural region
Vernacular region
Which of the following demographic indicators represents the average number of children born to a woman during her reproductive years?
Total fertility rate (TFR)
Infant mortality rate
Crude birth rate
Replacement-level fertility
What is the term for a region that is characterized by a high degree of cultural homogeneity?
Homogeneous region
Heterogeneous region
Ethnically diverse region
Cultural mosaic
Which of the following terms refers to the movement of people out of a country or region?
Emigration
Immigration
Migration
Net migration
Which of the following best describes the demographic transition model?
It describes the stages of economic development in a country.
It illustrates the relationship between population growth and resource availability.
It shows the historical changes in birth and death rates in societies.
It outlines the process of urbanization in developing countries.
What is the term for the process of dividing a country into electoral districts to manipulate political power?
Gerrymandering
Pluralism
Federalism
Proportional representation
Which of the following is an example of a cultural landscape?
A natural landform like a mountain range
A city skyline with skyscrapers
A desert with sand dunes
A dense forest with diverse wildlife
Which of the following best defines the concept of carrying capacity?
The maximum population size that a given environment can sustain indefinitely
The total land area of a country
The rate at which a population grows
The average number of children per woman in a population
Which of the following types of agriculture is characterized by small-scale farming for subsistence and minimal use of technology?
Traditional agriculture
Commercial agriculture
Intensive agriculture
Agribusiness
Which of the following factors is a significant contributor to population growth?
High death rate
High infant mortality rate
Low fertility rate
Immigration
What is the term for a population pyramid with a wide base and narrow top, indicating high birth rates and high population growth?
Expansive pyramid
Constrictive pyramid
Stationary pyramid
Stable pyramid
Which of the following is a measure of a country's economic development that takes into account factors like income, education, and life expectancy?
Human Development Index (HDI)
Gross Domestic Product (GDP)
Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)
Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI)
Which of the following is an example of a renewable resource?
Coal
Natural gas
Solar energy
Petroleum
Which of the following is a primary characteristic of a monocentric city?
It has multiple central business districts (CBDs)
It has a single dominant center where most economic activities are concentrated
It lacks organized transportation systems
It is characterized by a dispersed pattern of development
What is the term for the process of a city's population increasing due to natural growth (births exceeding deaths)?
Natural increase
Urbanization
Population decline
Urban renewal
Which of the following best describes the concept of ecotourism?
Tourism that focuses on natural environments and conservation efforts
Tourism that emphasizes luxury accommodations and high-end experiences
Tourism that is limited to urban areas and cultural attractions
Tourism that involves extreme outdoor activities and adventure sports
What is the term for the pattern of migration that involves a series of stages or steps?
Step migration
Chain migration
Seasonal migration
Forced migration
Which of the following is a key factor influencing the distribution of biomes around the world?
Elevation
Political boundaries
Industrialization
Economic development
What is the term for the process of a city expanding horizontally, often resulting in the spread of suburbs?
Urban sprawl
Gentrification
Zoning
Urban renewal
What is the term for the process of dividing a city into different zones for different land uses (e.g., residential, commercial, industrial)?
Zoning
Urban planning
Land use regulation
Urban development