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Current Affairs January 2024

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What is the term for the process of cities expanding their boundaries to encompass surrounding areas and suburbs?

A. Annexation

B. Gentrification

C. Zoning

D. Urban renewal

Correct Answer :

A. Annexation


Related Questions

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In which type of government does power reside in the hands of a single individual or a small group of individuals?

A. Oligarchy

B. Democracy

C. Autocracy

D. Republic

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Which of the following best defines the term gentrification?

A. The process of urban areas expanding into surrounding rural areas

B. The transformation of a neighborhood from low-income to high-income, often leading to displacement of original residents

C. The migration of people from urban areas to rural areas

D. The establishment of new industries in a city

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Which of the following factors is a major driver of rural-to-urban migration?

A. Access to agricultural land

B. Availability of modern technology

C. Lack of economic opportunities in rural areas

D. Strong sense of community in rural areas

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What is the term for a group of people who share a common ancestry and cultural heritage?

A. Ethnic group

B. Nation-state

C. Stateless nation

D. Multinational state

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Which of the following countries is an example of a unitary state where power is concentrated at the national level?

A. France

B. United States

C. Germany

D. Canada

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Which of the following is a factor that can contribute to urban sprawl?

A. Strict zoning regulations

B. Investment in public transportation

C. Low population density

D. Easy access to highways

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Which of the following is a measure of a country's economic development that takes into account factors like income, education, and life expectancy?

A. Human Development Index (HDI)

B. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

C. Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)

D. Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI)

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What is the term for the process of a city expanding horizontally, often resulting in the spread of suburbs?

A. Urban sprawl

B. Gentrification

C. Zoning

D. Urban renewal

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What is the term for a population pyramid with a wide base and narrow top, indicating high birth rates and high population growth?

A. Expansive pyramid

B. Constrictive pyramid

C. Stationary pyramid

D. Stable pyramid

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What is the term for a form of urban planning that emphasizes mixed-use development, walkability, and public transportation?

A. New Urbanism

B. Urban sprawl

C. Zoning

D. Gentrification

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Which of the following factors contributes to the formation of cultural hearths?

A. Isolation from neighboring cultures

B. High levels of migration

C. Innovation and technological advancement

D. Declining population

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Which type of agriculture relies on large amounts of manual labor and is commonly practiced in developing countries?

A. Commercial agriculture

B. Intensive agriculture

C. Subsistence agriculture

D. Extensive agriculture

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What is the term for the spread of a feature or trend through bodily movement of people from one place to another?

A. Relocation diffusion

B. Contagious diffusion

C. Hierarchical diffusion

D. Stimulus diffusion

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What is the term for a region where there is a clear and uniform distribution of one or more cultural traits?

A. Cultural realm

B. Cultural landscape

C. Cultural region

D. Cultural diffusion

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Which type of economic system is characterized by private ownership of businesses and competition in the marketplace?

A. Capitalism

B. Socialism

C. Communism

D. Mixed economy

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What is the term for the process of rural areas becoming more like urban areas in terms of development and infrastructure?

A. Urbanization

B. Gentrification

C. Suburbanization

D. Rural-to-urban transformation

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Which of the following types of agriculture is characterized by small-scale farming for subsistence and minimal use of technology?

A. Traditional agriculture

B. Commercial agriculture

C. Intensive agriculture

D. Agribusiness

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Which of the following factors can contribute to the formation of cultural regions?

A. Religious beliefs

B. Erosion patterns

C. Atmospheric pressure systems

D. Plate tectonics

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What is the term for the spread of a cultural trait from one place to another through direct contact between individuals or groups?

A. Contagious diffusion

B. Relocation diffusion

C. Hierarchical diffusion

D. Stimulus diffusion

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Which of the following factors is a key component of human capital?

A. Physical infrastructure

B. Natural resources

C. Education and skills of the population

D. Financial assets

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Which of the following is an example of a cultural landscape feature influenced by religion?

A. A natural waterfall

B. A mosque with distinctive architectural elements

C. A geological rock formation

D. A coastal beach

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What is the term for a region that is characterized by a blend of cultural traits from different societies?

A. Cultural convergence

B. Cultural divergence

C. Cultural diffusion

D. Cultural convergence

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What is the term for the process of population decline in rural areas due to outmigration of young people seeking opportunities in urban areas?

A. Rural-to-urban migration

B. Counterurbanization

C. Brain drain

D. Dependency ratio

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Which term refers to the process of urban areas expanding into surrounding rural areas?

A. Urbanization

B. Suburbanization

C. Gentrification

D. Ruralization

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Which type of boundary is formed by natural features such as rivers, mountains, or lakes?

A. Natural boundary

B. Geometric boundary

C. Cultural boundary

D. Demarcated boundary

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Which of the following factors can contribute to the formation of vernacular regions?

A. Political boundaries

B. Economic systems

C. Language and local perceptions

D. Seismic activity

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Which of the following factors is a key determinant of a country's level of industrialization?

A. Access to natural resources

B. Population density

C. Political stability

D. Cultural diversity

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What is the term for the average number of years a person can expect to live at birth?

A. Life expectancy

B. Birth rate

C. Mortality rate

D. Fertility rate

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What is the term for the process of a city's population declining and its physical infrastructure deteriorating?

A. Urban decay

B. Urban renewal

C. Suburbanization

D. Gentrification

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Which of the following is a key factor influencing the distribution of biomes around the world?

A. Elevation

B. Political boundaries

C. Industrialization

D. Economic development