What is the term for the process of population decline in rural areas due to outmigration of young people seeking opportunities in urban areas?
Rural-to-urban migration
Counterurbanization
Brain drain
Dependency ratio
Correct Answer :
B. Counterurbanization
Related Questions
Which of the following factors is a key component of human capital?
Physical infrastructure
Natural resources
Education and skills of the population
Financial assets
What is the term for the spread of cultural traits from one culture to another through direct contact and interaction?
Cultural assimilation
Cultural diffusion
Cultural integration
Cultural convergence
What is the term for the average number of years a person can expect to live at birth?
Life expectancy
Birth rate
Mortality rate
Fertility rate
Which of the following is a primary characteristic of a monocentric city?
It has multiple central business districts (CBDs)
It has a single dominant center where most economic activities are concentrated
It lacks organized transportation systems
It is characterized by a dispersed pattern of development
Which of the following is a factor that can contribute to urban sprawl?
Strict zoning regulations
Investment in public transportation
Low population density
Easy access to highways
Which of the following is a key factor influencing the distribution of biomes around the world?
Elevation
Political boundaries
Industrialization
Economic development
Which of the following factors is a key determinant of a country's level of industrialization?
Access to natural resources
Population density
Political stability
Cultural diversity
Which of the following countries is an example of a unitary state where power is concentrated at the national level?
France
United States
Germany
Canada
Which of the following factors is a primary determinant of a region's climate?
Latitude
Altitude
Distance from the ocean
Vegetation type
What is the term for the practice of using natural resources in a way that ensures their availability for future generations?
Sustainability
Conservation
Stewardship
Exploitation
Which type of economic system is characterized by private ownership of businesses and competition in the marketplace?
Capitalism
Socialism
Communism
Mixed economy
What is the term for the process of adapting to a new culture while still maintaining elements of one's original culture?
Cultural assimilation
Cultural integration
Cultural pluralism
Cultural adaptation
What is the term for the spread of a cultural trait from one place to another through the actions of individuals who carry it with them?
Relocation diffusion
Hierarchical diffusion
Stimulus diffusion
Contagious diffusion
Which of the following factors is a major driver of rural-to-urban migration?
Access to agricultural land
Availability of modern technology
Lack of economic opportunities in rural areas
Strong sense of community in rural areas
Which of the following is an example of a cultural landscape feature influenced by religion?
A historical battlefield
A temple with distinctive architectural elements
A coastal wetland
A geological rock formation
What is the term for the process of a city's population declining and its physical infrastructure deteriorating?
Urban decay
Urban renewal
Suburbanization
Gentrification
Which type of migration occurs within a country and involves the movement of people from rural areas to urban areas?
Internal migration
International migration
Forced migration
Step migration
What is the term for the process of dividing a city into different zones for different land uses (e.g., residential, commercial, industrial)?
Zoning
Urban planning
Land use regulation
Urban development
Which of the following factors can contribute to the formation of vernacular regions?
Political boundaries
Economic systems
Language and local perceptions
Seismic activity
What is the term for the spread of a feature or trend through bodily movement of people from one place to another?
Relocation diffusion
Contagious diffusion
Hierarchical diffusion
Stimulus diffusion
Which of the following demographic indicators represents the average number of children born to a woman during her reproductive years?
Total fertility rate (TFR)
Infant mortality rate
Crude birth rate
Replacement-level fertility
Which of the following factors contributes to the formation of cultural hearths?
Isolation from neighboring cultures
High levels of migration
Innovation and technological advancement
Declining population
What is the term for the movement of people from urban areas to rural areas?
Counterurbanization
Urban sprawl
Gentrification
Suburbanization
What is the term for a region that is characterized by a blend of cultural traits from different societies?
Cultural convergence
Cultural divergence
Cultural diffusion
Cultural convergence
Which economic activity involves the extraction of raw materials from the earth, such as mining or agriculture?
Primary sector
Secondary sector
Tertiary sector
Quaternary sector
What is the term for the process of cities expanding their boundaries to encompass surrounding areas and suburbs?
Annexation
Gentrification
Zoning
Urban renewal
What is the term for a region that is characterized by a high degree of cultural homogeneity?
Homogeneous region
Heterogeneous region
Ethnically diverse region
Cultural mosaic
What is the term for the process of rural areas becoming more like urban areas in terms of development and infrastructure?
Urbanization
Gentrification
Suburbanization
Rural-to-urban transformation
Which type of boundary is formed by natural features such as rivers, mountains, or lakes?
Natural boundary
Geometric boundary
Cultural boundary
Demarcated boundary
In which type of government does power reside in the hands of a single individual or a small group of individuals?
Oligarchy
Democracy
Autocracy
Republic