Total fertility rate (TFR)
Infant mortality rate
Crude birth rate
Replacement-level fertility
A. Total fertility rate (TFR)
Formal region
Functional region
Vernacular region
Cultural region
Ethnic group
Nation-state
Stateless nation
Multinational state
Expansive pyramid
Constrictive pyramid
Stationary pyramid
Stable pyramid
Zoning
Urban planning
Land use regulation
Urban development
Functional region
Cultural region
Formal region
Vernacular region
Tourism that focuses on natural environments and conservation efforts
Tourism that emphasizes luxury accommodations and high-end experiences
Tourism that is limited to urban areas and cultural attractions
Tourism that involves extreme outdoor activities and adventure sports
Isolation from neighboring cultures
High levels of migration
Innovation and technological advancement
Declining population
Political instability
Lack of economic opportunities
Access to quality education
Natural disasters
Primary sector
Secondary sector
Tertiary sector
Quaternary sector
Political boundaries
Economic systems
Language and local perceptions
Seismic activity
Annexation
Gentrification
Zoning
Urban renewal
Urbanization
Zoning
Land use conversion
Gentrification
Strict zoning regulations
Investment in public transportation
Low population density
Easy access to highways
Mesopotamia
South America
Southeast Asia
Australia
Cultural assimilation
Cultural diffusion
Cultural integration
Cultural convergence
Urbanization
Suburbanization
Gentrification
Ruralization
Cultural realm
Cultural landscape
Cultural region
Cultural diffusion
Relocation diffusion
Hierarchical diffusion
Stimulus diffusion
Contagious diffusion
The process of urban areas expanding into surrounding rural areas
The transformation of a neighborhood from low-income to high-income, often leading to displacement of original residents
The migration of people from urban areas to rural areas
The establishment of new industries in a city
High levels of industrialization
Diverse ethnic composition
Historical political significance
Geographical isolation
A historic battlefield
A synagogue with distinctive architectural elements
A coastal cliff formation
A volcanic mountain range
High levels of migration
Innovation and technological advancement
Isolation from neighboring cultures
Declining population
Internal migration
International migration
Forced migration
Step migration
Oligarchy
Democracy
Autocracy
Republic
Cultural landscape
Geographic realm
Ecotone
Cultural region
The spread of cultural traits, ideas, and practices from one society to another
The process of adapting to a new culture
The erosion of cultural traditions over time
The tendency of people to stay within their own cultural groups
It describes the stages of economic development in a country.
It illustrates the relationship between population growth and resource availability.
It shows the historical changes in birth and death rates in societies.
It outlines the process of urbanization in developing countries.
New Urbanism
Urban sprawl
Zoning
Gentrification
Step migration
Chain migration
Seasonal migration
Forced migration
A specific type of crop grown in a region
The climate of a particular area
The elevation of a mountain range
The geological composition of soil