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Current Affairs January 2024

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Which of the following is an example of a cultural trait?

A. Annual rainfall patterns

B. Traditional clothing styles

C. Soil composition

D. Geographical coordinates

Correct Answer :

B. Traditional clothing styles


Related Questions

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What is the term for the practice of rapidly clearing large areas of land for agriculture, often resulting in environmental damage?

A. Deforestation

B. Afforestation

C. Reforestation

D. Conservation

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Which of the following is an example of a pull factor for migration?

A. Political instability

B. Lack of economic opportunities

C. Access to quality education

D. Natural disasters

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Which of the following is a measure of a country's economic development that takes into account factors like income, education, and life expectancy?

A. Human Development Index (HDI)

B. Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

C. Purchasing Power Parity (PPP)

D. Inequality-adjusted Human Development Index (IHDI)

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What is the term for a population pyramid with a wide base and narrow top, indicating high birth rates and high population growth?

A. Expansive pyramid

B. Constrictive pyramid

C. Stationary pyramid

D. Stable pyramid

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Which of the following factors can contribute to the formation of cultural regions?

A. Religious beliefs

B. Erosion patterns

C. Atmospheric pressure systems

D. Plate tectonics

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Which of the following is an example of a cultural trait?

A. Annual rainfall patterns

B. Traditional clothing styles

C. Soil composition

D. Geographical coordinates

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4

What is the term for the physical separation of different races or ethnicities within a community, often enforced through government policies?

A. Segregation

B. Assimilation

C. Integration

D. Pluralism

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What is the term for the process of restoring and renewing deteriorated urban areas, often resulting in the displacement of lower-income residents?

A. Gentrification

B. Urbanization

C. Suburbanization

D. Sprawl

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Which type of boundary is formed by natural features such as rivers, mountains, or lakes?

A. Natural boundary

B. Geometric boundary

C. Cultural boundary

D. Demarcated boundary

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Which of the following best describes the demographic transition model?

A. It describes the stages of economic development in a country.

B. It illustrates the relationship between population growth and resource availability.

C. It shows the historical changes in birth and death rates in societies.

D. It outlines the process of urbanization in developing countries.

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In which type of government does power reside in the hands of a single individual or a small group of individuals?

A. Oligarchy

B. Democracy

C. Autocracy

D. Republic

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What is the term for a region that is characterized by a high degree of cultural homogeneity?

A. Homogeneous region

B. Heterogeneous region

C. Ethnically diverse region

D. Cultural mosaic

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What is the term for the process of dividing a city into different zones for different land uses (e.g., residential, commercial, industrial)?

A. Zoning

B. Urban planning

C. Land use regulation

D. Urban development

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What is the term for a group of people who share a common ancestry and cultural heritage?

A. Ethnic group

B. Nation-state

C. Stateless nation

D. Multinational state

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Which of the following best defines the term gentrification?

A. The process of urban areas expanding into surrounding rural areas

B. The transformation of a neighborhood from low-income to high-income, often leading to displacement of original residents

C. The migration of people from urban areas to rural areas

D. The establishment of new industries in a city

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Which of the following is a key factor influencing the distribution of biomes around the world?

A. Elevation

B. Political boundaries

C. Industrialization

D. Economic development

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What is the term for the process of cultural change resulting from contact between different cultures?

A. Acculturation

B. Assimilation

C. Enculturation

D. Transculturation

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What is the term for the pattern of migration that involves a series of stages or steps?

A. Step migration

B. Chain migration

C. Seasonal migration

D. Forced migration

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Which of the following is a factor that can contribute to the development of a primate city?

A. High levels of industrialization

B. Diverse ethnic composition

C. Historical political significance

D. Geographical isolation

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What term describes the process of changing land from its natural state into residential, commercial, or industrial areas?

A. Urbanization

B. Zoning

C. Land use conversion

D. Gentrification

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Which of the following types of agriculture is characterized by small-scale farming for subsistence and minimal use of technology?

A. Traditional agriculture

B. Commercial agriculture

C. Intensive agriculture

D. Agribusiness

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Which of the following best describes the concept of ecotourism?

A. Tourism that focuses on natural environments and conservation efforts

B. Tourism that emphasizes luxury accommodations and high-end experiences

C. Tourism that is limited to urban areas and cultural attractions

D. Tourism that involves extreme outdoor activities and adventure sports

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Which of the following countries is an example of a unitary state where power is concentrated at the national level?

A. France

B. United States

C. Germany

D. Canada

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Which type of economic system is characterized by private ownership of businesses and competition in the marketplace?

A. Capitalism

B. Socialism

C. Communism

D. Mixed economy

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Which of the following factors is a primary determinant of a region's climate?

A. Latitude

B. Altitude

C. Distance from the ocean

D. Vegetation type

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Which of the following is an example of a pull factor for rural-to-urban migration?

A. Access to agricultural land

B. Limited job opportunities in rural areas

C. Strong sense of community in rural areas

D. Decreased cost of living in urban areas

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Which of the following factors is a significant contributor to population growth?

A. High death rate

B. High infant mortality rate

C. Low fertility rate

D. Immigration

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Which of the following terms refers to the movement of people out of a country or region?

A. Emigration

B. Immigration

C. Migration

D. Net migration

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Which of the following best defines the concept of carrying capacity?

A. The maximum population size that a given environment can sustain indefinitely

B. The total land area of a country

C. The rate at which a population grows

D. The average number of children per woman in a population

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What is the term for the spread of a feature or trend through bodily movement of people from one place to another?

A. Relocation diffusion

B. Contagious diffusion

C. Hierarchical diffusion

D. Stimulus diffusion