Home
Current Affairs January 2024

What is the correct answer?

4

Because the price elasticity of demand for OPEC oil is approximately .08, in order to increase revenues OPEC should:

A. Lower price in order to increase revenues

B. Lower price in order to decrease the amount of oil sold

C. Rise price in order to increase the amount of oil sold

D. Raise price in order to increase revenues

Correct Answer :

D. Raise price in order to increase revenues


because the elasticity of demand of oil is inelastic (less than one) so there is no benefit of decreasing price to increase quantity demanded so OPEC will increase price to increase its revenues.}

Related Questions

What is the correct answer?

4

A firm considering what type of new plant to build is involved in a:

A. Immediate-run decision

B. Market period decision

C. Short-run decision

D. Long-run decision

What is the correct answer?

4

Price discrimination is possible:

A. When elasticities of demand in different markets are the same at the ruling price

B. When elasticities of demand are different in different markets at the ruling price

C. When elasticities cannot be known

D. When elasticities of demands are zero in different markets at the rulling price

What is the correct answer?

4

An income demand curve of an inferior good is:

A. Upward sloping

B. Downward sloping

C. Constant in slope

D. None of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

When was Adam Smiths major work An Enquiry into the Nature and Causes of Wealth of Nations published?

A. 1756

B. 1777

C. 1776

D. 1801

What is the correct answer?

4

A demand curve is not related to:

A. The price of the commodity

B. The time period

C. The price of substitutes

D. Any of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

According to Robbins, economics is a:

A. Science of wealth

B. Science of national welfare

C. Science of optimality

D. Science of scarcity

What is the correct answer?

4

Demand for a commodity is elastic when it has

A. Only one use

B. Many uses

C. Uses which cannot be postponed

D. Uses very essential for the consumer

What is the correct answer?

4

If as a result of a decrease in price, total outlay (expenditures) on a commodity increases, its price-elasticity of demand is:

A. Perfectly elastic (infinitely elastic)

B. Relatively elastic (greater than one elasticity)

C. Unit elastic

D. Relatively inelastic (less than one elasticity)

What is the correct answer?

4

The general markets results from the imposition of price ceilings has been:

A. Higher prices

B. Increased prices

C. Increased consumption

D. Shortage of products

What is the correct answer?

4

In case of giffin good, price effect is:

A. Positive

B. Negative

C. Neutral

D. Infinite

What is the correct answer?

4

The cost of firms in cournot model are:

A. identical

B. differential

C. very high

D. very low

What is the correct answer?

4

For the given production function, technical efficiency is defined as:

A. Sets of points relating production function that maximizes output given input (labor) i.e. Q = f(L, K)

B. Sets of points relating production function that produces less output than possible for a given set of input (labor) i.e. Q < f(L, K)

C. Use of imported technology

D. None of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

Marginal Productivity Theory deals with the theory of:

A. Distribution

B. Exchange

C. Market structure

D. Consumer behaviour

What is the correct answer?

4

According to current thinking, the law of diminishing returns applies to:

A. All fields of production

B. Agriculture

C. Mining

D. Manufacturing

What is the correct answer?

4

Indifference curve approach (ordinal approach) is superior to utility approach (cardinal approach) because:

A. In ordinal approach we can separate the income effect from the substitution effect of a price change

B. In ordinal approach we can study the consumer behavior more closely

C. In ordinal approach the consumer is assumed more rational

D. In ordinal approach the consumer has more income

What is the correct answer?

4

A market demand schedule is obtained by adding individual demand schedules:

A. Horizontally

B. Vertically

C. Permanently

D. Perpetually

What is the correct answer?

4

Entry of new firms into a competitive market will shift the supply curve of the:

A. Firm to the left

B. Industry to the right

C. Firm to the right

D. Industry to the left

What is the correct answer?

4

The falling part of total Utility (TU) curve shows:

A. Increasing marginal utility

B. Decreasing marginal utility

C. Zero marginal utility

D. Negative marginal utility

What is the correct answer?

4

If the supply curve is not a straight line but curvilinear, the elasticity on all points of the supply curve is:

A. Equal

B. Different

C. Zero

D. Infinity

What is the correct answer?

4

Cournot equilibrium is attained where two reaction curves:

A. Repel each other

B. Represent each other

C. Intersect each other

D. None of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

The game theory concentrates on:

A. Gaming

B. Strategic decisions

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

The cobweb model will convergent when the slope of:

A. Demand curve is more than supply curve

B. Supply curve is more than demand curve

C. Supply curve is equal to demand curve

D. None of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

Under conditions of perfect competition, price in the long-run is equal to:

A. Minimum of average variable cost

B. Minimum of marginal cost

C. Minimum of average fixed cost

D. Minimum of average cost

What is the correct answer?

4

The law of variable proportions comes into being when:

A. All factors are variable

B. There is a fixed factor and variable factor

C. All factors are non-variable

D. None of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

If the price of Pepsi Cola goes down, you would predict:

A. An increase in supply of coca cola

B. A decrease in supply of coca cola

C. An increase in demand for coca cola

D. A decrease in demand for coca cola

What is the correct answer?

4

Which is the other name that is given to the average revenue curve?

A. Profit curve

B. Demand curve

C. Average cost curve

D. Indifference curve

What is the correct answer?

4

A typical demand curve cannot be:

A. Convex to the origin

B. Concave to the origin

C. A straight line

D. Rising upwards to the right

What is the correct answer?

4

In monopoly:

A. The producer will often produce a volume that is less than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.

B. The producer will often produce a volume that is more than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.

C. The consumers will often consume a volume that is more than the amount which would maximize the social welfare.

D. None of the above

What is the correct answer?

4

If the commodity is normal then Income Effect (I.E) is:

A. Negative

B. Positive

C. Zero

D. Infinite

What is the correct answer?

4

Equilibrium of a firm represents maximization of profits as well as:

A. Maximization of losses

B. Minimization of losses

C. Minimization of profits

D. None of the above