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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

An economic model describing the working of an economy consists of:

A. Functional relationships

B. Family relationships

C. Economic position

D. Stagnant relationships

Correct Answer :

A. Functional relationships


Related Questions

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4

In real life, brand loyalty is a barrier to:

A. Enter the new firms

B. Exit the new firms

C. Both a and b

D. None of the above

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4

The horizontal demand curve for a commodity shows that its demand is:

A. Highly elastic

B. Perfectly inelastic

C. Perfectly elastic

D. Zero elastic

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4

If the commodity is inferior then the Income Effect (I.E) and the Substitution Effect (S.E):

A. Both move together and reinforce each other

B. One moves and the other remains constant

C. Move in the opposite direction and neutralize each other

D. Both remain constant

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4

Rent is a creation of value, not of wealth who made this observation?

A. Adam Smith

B. David Ricardo

C. Alfred Marshal

D. A.C.Pigou

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4

By reducing the prices of its products below those of its competitors, a perfectly competitive seller:

A. Reduces its revenues

B. Increases its revenues

C. Can sell nothing

D. None of the above

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4

In monopolistic competition, the firms have to face:

A. Same cost conditions

B. Different cost conditions

C. Same price conditions

D. Same products conditions

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4

The isoquant approach is:

A. Classical approach

B. Keynesian approach

C. Neo-classical approach

D. Modern approach

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4

The shape of the TC curve is:

A. U

B. V

C. P

D. S(inverted)

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4

Contracts made by firms in cooperative games are:

A. Biased

B. Binding

C. Not binding

D. Conditional

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4

The isoquant approach is based upon:

A. One output

B. One input

C. Two outputs

D. Two inputs

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4

The short-run supply curve of the perfectly competitive firm is given by:

A. The rising portion of its MR over and above the break-even (shut-down) point

B. The rising portion of its MC over and above the break-even (shut-down) point

C. The rising portion of its MC over and above the AC curve

D. The rising portion of its MC curve

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4

Total profits are maximized at the point where:

A. TR equals TC

B. The TR curve and the TC curve intersect such that TR and TC lie at the same point

C. The TR curve and the TC curve are parallel and TC exceeds TR

D. The TR curve and the TC curve are parallel and TR exceeds TC

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4

The average fixed cost (AFC) curve is asymptote to:

A. X-axis

B. Y-axis

C. Z-axis

D. None of the above

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4

MRSxy measures:

A. The amount of Y a consumer is willing to give up to obtain one additional unit of X and still remain on the same indifference curve

B. The amount of X a consumer is willing to give up to obtain one additional unit of Y and still remain on the same indifference curve

C. The amount of Y a consumer is willing to give up to obtain one additional unit of X and move to a higher indifference curve

D. The amount of X a consumer is willing to give up to obtain one additional unit of Y and move to a higher indifference curve

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4

With the change in the factor prices, the slope of the expansion path will:

A. Not change

B. Also change

C. Increase

D. Decrease

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4

Ordinal approach includes arranging:

A. The different combinations of X and Y in any way the consumer wants

B. The different combinations of X and Y higher and lower and measuring the difference of utility between them

C. The different combinations of X and Y higher and lower and not measuring the difference of utility between them

D. None of above

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4

Along an isoquant, output remains same, and capital labor ratio:

A. Is also same

B. Is different

C. Is constant

D. Is zero

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4

If the commodity is inferior then Income Effect (I.E) is:

A. Negative

B. Positive

C. Zero

D. Infinite

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4

In the case of a normal goods, the income effect:

A. Is always equal to the substitution effect

B. Completely offsets the substitution effect

C. Partially offsets the substitution effect

D. Reinforces the substitution effect

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4

The production function of homogeneous of degree one (n=1) is also called:

A. Linearly homogeneous

B. Zero homogeneous

C. Infinite homogeneous

D. None of the above

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4

If the production function is homogeneous, the expansion path will be a straight line through the origin whose slope determines the optimal:

A. L/K ratio

B. K/L ratio

C. P/L ratio

D. P/K ratio

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4

In price leadership, like leader, the follower firm may:

A. also maximize its profits

B. not maximize its profits

C. maximize its costs

D. none of the above

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4

In the case of superior (normal) commodity, the income elasticity of demand is:

A. Positive

B. Unitary

C. Negative

D. Infinite

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4

Loanable funds theory of Interest was developed by:

A. Wicksell

B. Robert San

C. Ruskin

D. J.B.Say

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4

Of the following commodities, which has the lowest price-elasticity of demand?

A. Car

B. Salt

C. Tea

D. House

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4

An indifference curve slopes down towards right since more of one commodity and less of another result in:

A. Same satisfaction

B. Greater satisfaction

C. Maximum satisfaction

D. Decreasing expenditure

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4

The largest possible loss that a firm will make in the short run is:

A. Zero

B. Its total fixed cost

C. Its total variable cost

D. Equal to one

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4

A high value of cross-elasticity indicates that the two commodities are:

A. Very good substitutes

B. Poor substitutes

C. Good complements

D. Poor complements

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4

If production increases under constant returns to scale, the cost will:

A. Increase at a constant rate

B. Decrease at a constant rate

C. Increase at a variable rate

D. Decrease at a variable rate

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4

Abstinence or Waiting theory of Interest was presented by:

A. Lord Keynes

B. J.S.Mill

C. Alfred Marshal

D. Prof.Senior