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Current Affairs January 2024

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Grillage foundation

A. Is used to transfer heavy structural loads from steel columns to a soil having low bearing capacity

B. Is light and economical

C. Does not require deep cutting as the required base area with required pressure intensity is obtained at a shallow depth

D. All the above

Correct Answer :

D. All the above


Related Questions

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The stone whose crushing strength is maximum, is

A. Granite

B. Chalk

C. Slate

D. Sand stone

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In which of the following directions, the strength of timber is maximum?

A. Parallel to grains

B. 45° to grains

C. Perpendicular to grains

D. Same in all directions

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. English bond is used for brick masonry to support heavy loads

B. Double-Flemish bond is suitable for brick masonry to give uniform face appearance

C. The stretcher bond is used for the construction of half brick masonry brick

D. All the above

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Couple close roof is suitable for maximum span of

A. 2.5 m

B. 3.5 m

C. 4.5 m

D. 5.5 m

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Which one of the following factors is considered for the orientation of buildings?

A. The direction of the prevailing winds in the area

B. The exposure of the walls and roof of the buildings to the rays of sun

C. The extent up to which the sunrays penetrate with the verandah

D. All the above

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Cast iron piles

A. Are suitable for works under sea water

B. Resist shocks or vibrations

C. Are suitable for use as batter piles

D. Are useful for heavy vertical loads

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. Isolated footing is provided under column to transfer the load safely to soil bed

B. Column footings may have steps or projections in the concrete base

C. Heavily loaded column base must be provided steel reinforcement in both directions

D. All the above

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Stability of an existing structure may be disturbed by

A. Rising of water table

B. Vibrations caused by traffic movements

C. Mining in the neighbourhood

D. All the above

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According to Rankine's formula, minimum depth of foundations, is

A. (P/w) × [(1 + sin φ)/(1 - sin φ)]²

B. (P/w) × [(1 - sin φ)/(1 + sin φ)]²

C. (P/2w) × [(1 - sin φ)/(1 + sin φ)]²

D. (P/w) × [(1 + sin φ)/(1 - sin φ)]

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4

Couple roof is used for spans

A. 3.5 m or less

B. 3.5 m but less than 5 m

C. 5 m but less than 6.5 m

D. 6.5 m but less than 8 m

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The sound which continues even after its source is cut off, is called

A. Reverberation

B. Echo

C. Intensity of sound

D. Interference

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In soft clay of low bearing capacity, the type of steel pile generally used, is

A. H-pile

B. Screw pile

C. Disc pile

D. Pipe pile

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4

The disease of dry rot in timber is caused by

A. Lack of ventilation

B. Alternate wet and dry conditions

C. Complete submergence in water

D. None of the above

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The type of ashlar masonry in which stones are finely chisel dressed and thickness of joints does not exceed 3 mm, is

A. Chamfered ashlar masonry

B. Ashlar facing masonry

C. Random coursed ashlar masonry

D. Coursed ashlar masonry

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4

Pick up the incorrect statement from the following:

A. The retaining wall should be structurally capable to resist the applied earth pressure

B. The section of the retaining wall should be so proportioned that it may not overturn by the lateral pressure

C. The retaining wall should be safe against sliding

D. To drain off water from the earth retained, weep holes are provided near the top of the retaining wall

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4

Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The sand in the sand pile is well compacted

B. The sand is kept moist at the time of placing and tamping

C. Sand piles are generally used under column loads

D. All of the above

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The process of working a flat for the finishing coat, is known

A. Dubbing out

B. Floating

C. Knitting

D. Blistering

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The columns of multi-storeyed buildings are designed to withstand the forces due to

A. Dead loads

B. Live loads

C. Wind loads

D. All of these

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The type of arch used for high class buildings where appearance is of prime importance, is known as

A. Ashlar arch

B. Rubble arch

C. Gauged brick arch

D. Axed brick arch

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The member which is placed horizontally to support common rafter of a sloping roof, is

A. Purlin

B. Cleat

C. Batten

D. Strut

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Slate

A. Is a metamorphic rock

B. Splits into thin sheets along its bedding planes

C. Has a smooth surface and contains alumina and silica

D. Possesses good water absorption capacity

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The foundations are placed below ground level, to increase

A. Strength

B. Workability

C. Stability of structure

D. All the above

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The concrete slump recommended for foundations, is

A. 25 to 50 mm

B. 30 to 125 mm

C. 50 to 100 mm

D. 75 to 125 mm

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As compared to stretcher course, the thickness of joints in header course should be

A. Less

B. More

C. Equal

D. Equal or more

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The term string is used for

A. The underside of a stair

B. Outer projecting edge of a tread

C. A sloping member which supports the steps in a stair

D. A vertical member between two treads

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The minimum depth of foundation in clayey soils is

A. 0.5 m

B. 0.7 m

C. 0.9 m

D. 1.2 m

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In grillage foundations, distance between flanges of grillage beams, is kept

A. 40 cm

B. Equal to flange width

C. Twice the flange width

D. Maximum of (a), (b) and (c)

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The form work from the sides of beams can be removed only after

A. 1 day

B. 4 days

C. 7 days

D. 14 days

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The type of flooring suitable for use in churches, theatres, public libraries and other places where noiseless floor covering is desired is

A. Cork flooring

B. Glass flooring

C. Wooden flooring

D. Linoleum flooring

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The construction joints in buildings are provided after

A. 10 m

B. 15 m

C. 20 m

D. 40 m