Lack of ventilation
Alternate wet and dry conditions
Complete submergence in water
None of the above
A. Lack of ventilation
Less
More
Equal
Equal or more
Increase the depth of foundation
Drain the soil
Compact the soil
Replace the poor soil
Hacking
Dubbing out
Blistering
Peeling
25% to total area
30% of total area
40% to total area
50% of total area
Six quarters in a row
The size of room is either 3.5 m × 3 m or 4.2 m × 2.5 m
The front verandah is kept 2 m wide
All the above
Plaster of Paris
Barium plaster
Martin's cement
Keen's cement
20 tonnes/m2
40 tonnes/m2
50 tonnes/m2
60 tonnes/m2
Machine foundations
Factory building
Tall structures
All the above
Distance of C.G. of the loads from the smaller column = 3.00 m
The length of the foundation slab = 7.00 m
Area of footing slab = 11.00 m2
All the above
Gable roof
Hip roof
Gambrel roof
Mansard roof
Bay window
Casement window
Lantern window
Dormer window
du
1.25 du
1.5 du
1.75 du
In soils that require lateral support
In cohesive soils
In soft soils
None of the above
Black cotton soil
Loose fine sandy soil
Dry coarse sandy soil
Hard rocks
Shed type
Gable type
Gambrel type
Mansard type
Cornice
Coping
Frieze
Lintel
The width of the wall is constructed thicker at the base in a stepped fashion
A long vertical load transferring concrete structure is called a concrete pile
In pile which transfers the load to the soil by the friction between the pile and the surrounding soil is called friction pile
The pile which transfers the load to a hard rock bed at certain depth is called load bearing
Transoms
Horns
Stops
Chocks
Heart shakes
Cupshakes
Starshakes
Rindgalls
25 mm
40 mm
65 mm
100 mm
English bond is used for brick masonry to support heavy loads
Double-Flemish bond is suitable for brick masonry to give uniform face appearance
The stretcher bond is used for the construction of half brick masonry brick
All the above
Random rubble masonry
Coursed rubble masonry
Dry rubble masonry
Ashlar masonry
Granite
Marble
Sand stone
Slate
Mosaic floor
Terrazzo floor
Chips floor
Marble floor
The lowest layer consists of consolidated ground
A 10 cm thick clean sand is laid on consolidated ground
A 10 cm lime concrete (1 : 4 : 8) is laid on clean sand
A 10 cm thick cement concrete (1 : 2 : 4) is laid on top layer
A combined footing is so proportioned that centre of gravity of supporting area coincides with centre of gravity of two column loads
A combined footing may be either rectangular or trapezoidal in shape
Trapezoidal shaped footings may be provided under any loading
All the above
9 cm × 9 cm × 9 cm
9 cm × 9 cm × 4.5 cm
9 cm × 4.5 cm × 9 cm
1.8 cm × 4.5 cm × 9 cm
Highest point on the extrados of the arch
Highest point on the intrados of the arch
Skew-back of the arch
None of these
Sides of beams and girders
Column forms
Bottom of beams and girders
All the above at the same time
In king post truss, one vertical post is used
In a queen post truss, one vertical post is used
In a queen post truss, two vertical posts are used
None of these