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Current Affairs January 2024

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Which one of the following factors is considered for the orientation of buildings?

A. The direction of the prevailing winds in the area

B. The exposure of the walls and roof of the buildings to the rays of sun

C. The extent up to which the sunrays penetrate with the verandah

D. All the above

Correct Answer :

D. All the above


Related Questions

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The 9 cm × 9 cm side of a brick as seen in the wall face, is generally known as

A. Stretcher

B. Face

C. Front

D. Header

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Negative skin friction

A. Is a downward drag acting on a pile due to downward movement of the surrounding compressible soil relative to the pile

B. Develops due to lowering of ground water

C. Both (a) and (b)

D. Neither (a) not (b)

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The nominal thickness of an expansion joint in brick walls, is kept more than

A. 5 mm

B. 10 mm

C. 15 mm

D. 20 mm

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Pile foundations are suitable for

A. Water logged soils

B. Soft rocks

C. Compact soils

D. Multi-storeyed buildings

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In soft clay of low bearing capacity, the type of steel pile generally used, is

A. H-pile

B. Screw pile

C. Disc pile

D. Pipe pile

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The floor is rubbed with oxalic acid, for making its surface

A. Free from voids

B. Glossy

C. Durable

D. Uniform

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Pick up the correct statement from the following:

A. The sand in the sand pile is well compacted

B. The sand is kept moist at the time of placing and tamping

C. Sand piles are generally used under column loads

D. All of the above

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The compaction of concrete in the drilled pile hole is done by compressed air in the case of

A. Simplex pile

B. Franki pile

C. Pressure pile

D. Vibro pile

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4

The 19 cm × 9 cm side of a brick as seen in the wall face, is generally known as

A. Stretcher

B. Face

C. Front

D. Header

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4

The type of pile which is driven at an inclination to resist inclined forces is known as

A. Friction pile

B. Sheet pile

C. Batter pile

D. Anchor pile

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A wall constructed with stones to protect slopes of cuttings in natural ground from the action of weathering agents, is called

A. Retaining wall

B. Breast wall

C. Buttress

D. Parapet wall

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The maximum total settlement for isolated foundations on clayey soils should be limited to

A. 25 mm

B. 40 mm

C. 65 mm

D. 100 mm

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The horizontal timber piece provided at the apex of a roof truss which supports the common rafter is called

A. Ridge board

B. Hip rafter

C. Eaves board

D. Valley rafter

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Minimum width of landing should be

A. Equal to width of stairs

B. Half the width of stairs

C. Twice the width of stairs

D. One fourth the width of stairs

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Pick up the correct statements from the following:

A. Cracks appear on the plastered surface in the form of hair cracks

B. In brick work, the efflorescence is removed by applying a solution of zinc sulphate and water

C. Excessive thermal variations in the backing or plaster causes the plaster to fall

D. All the above

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4

The steel pile which is generally sunk in soft clay or loose sand of low bearing capacity, is

A. H-pile

B. Pipe pile

C. Screw pile

D. Disc pile

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For the construction of flyovers in sandy soils, the type of foundation provided, is

A. Strap footing

B. Raft footing

C. Combined footing

D. Pier footing

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The concrete slump recommended for columns, is

A. 25 to 50 mm

B. 25 to 75 mm

C. 75 to 125 mm

D. 50 to 100 mm

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During percussion drilling

A. Ground water observations are hindered due to entry of the slurry in the soil below the bottom of the hole

B. Caving or mixing of strata are caused in soft soils or cohesionless soils

C. The soil to a considerable depth below the bottom of the hole gets disturbed

D. All the above

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The highest line of sloping roof, where two opposite slopes meet, is known as

A. Rafter

B. Ridge

C. Crown

D. Eave

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The term string is used for

A. The underside of a stair

B. Outer projecting edge of a tread

C. A sloping member which supports the steps in a stair

D. A vertical member between two treads

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The bearing capacity of a water logged soil can be improved by

A. Compacting the soil

B. Draining the soil

C. Increasing the depth of foundation

D. Grouting

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Assertion A : Shishum is used for decorative woodwork. Reason R : Shishum can be polished to an excellent finish. Select your answer according to the coding system given below:

A. Both A and R is true and R is the correct explanation of A

B. Both A and R is true but R is not the correct explanation of A

C. A is true but R is false

D. A is false but R is true

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To obtain good bonding in brick masonry

A. First class bricks are used

B. Vertical joints in alternate courses are kept in plumb line

C. Bats are used where necessary

D. All the above

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Cast iron piles

A. Are suitable for works under sea water

B. Resist shocks or vibrations

C. Are suitable for use as batter piles

D. Are useful for heavy vertical loads

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Pile foundation is generally provided if soil is

A. Compressible

B. Water logged

C. Made up

D. All the above

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The type of pointing in which upper side of mortar joints is kept about 12 mm inside the face of the masonry and bottom is kept flushed with face of wall, is

A. Truck pointing

B. Recessed pointing

C. Struck pointing

D. Grooved pointing

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The exterior angle between outer faces of a wall, is known as

A. Turn

B. Junction

C. Quion

D. All the above

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The angular steps used for changing direction of the stairs, are called

A. Round steps

B. Angular steps

C. Winders

D. Radial steps

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4

Pick up the correct specification of one-room quarters generally adopted from the following:

A. Six quarters in a row

B. The size of room is either 3.5 m × 3 m or 4.2 m × 2.5 m

C. The front verandah is kept 2 m wide

D. All the above