In a federal system, what is the relationship between the central government and subnational units like states or provinces?
Subnational units have complete independence from the central government.
Subnational units have no political power.
Subnational units have some degree of autonomy and power.
Subnational units are governed directly by the central government.
Correct Answer :
C. Subnational units have some degree of autonomy and power.
Related Questions
Which type of authoritarian regime is characterized by military rule?
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Totalitarianism
Junta
Which of the following is a characteristic of a totalitarian regime?
Multiple political parties competing in elections
Strong protection of individual rights and civil liberties
A single leader or party with absolute control
A free and independent media
What is the term for a political system in which power is concentrated in the hands of a single leader who rules through fear and intimidation?
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Totalitarianism
Fascism
Which political scientist is known for his work on the concept of political culture?
Max Weber
Karl Marx
Alexis de Tocqueville
Jean-Jacques Rousseau
Which of the following is NOT a common method of political control in authoritarian regimes?
Censorship of the media
Free and fair elections
Suppression of opposition parties
Use of secret police
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can contribute to political instability in a country?
Ethnic and religious divisions
Strong and stable institutions
Economic inequality
Corruption
Which type of electoral system allows voters to rank candidates in order of preference?
First-past-the-post
Proportional representation
Single transferable vote
Mixed-member proportional
Which type of electoral system allows voters to rank candidates in order of preference?
First-past-the-post
Proportional representation
Single transferable vote
Mixed-member proportional
Which of the following is NOT a common measure of political culture?
Political attitudes
Political socialization
Political participation
Political parties
What term describes a political system in which power is divided between a central government and regional governments, with each having certain powers and responsibilities?
Unitarism
Federalism
Confederation
Autocracy
In a parliamentary system, who is typically the head of government?
President
Prime Minister
Monarch
Speaker of the House
Which political scientist is known for his work on political parties as aggregators and their role in representing the interests of different social groups?
Max Weber
Karl Marx
Robert Michels
E.E. Schattschneider
Which political ideology emphasizes the importance of tradition, order, and stability in society?
Liberalism
Socialism
Conservatism
Fascism
In a presidential system, how is the president typically elected?
By appointment from the legislature
By a direct vote of the people
By inheritance
By a council of elders
Which term describes a situation in which a government is unable to provide basic services and maintain order within its territory?
Political socialization
Failed state
Authoritarianism
Pluralism
What is the primary function of a state's executive branch of government?
Making laws
Enforcing laws
Interpreting laws
Adjudicating disputes
Which type of authoritarian regime is characterized by rule by a small, elite group?
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Totalitarianism
Fascism
Which political scientist is known for his theory of power resources and how they affect labor movements and political outcomes?
Max Weber
Karl Marx
Robert Michels
Theda Skocpol
What term describes a situation where different levels of government have overlapping powers and responsibilities?
Federalism
Devolution
Unitarism
Confederation
Which term refers to the process of citizens participating directly in decision-making rather than through elected representatives?
Representative democracy
Direct democracy
Authoritarianism
Pluralism
Which country is known for its use of a first-past-the-post electoral system?
Germany
Canada
China
Russia
Which term refers to the process of citizens participating directly in decision-making rather than through elected representatives?
Representative democracy
Direct democracy
Authoritarianism
Pluralism
Which region is known for its dominant-party systems, with a single party consistently winning elections?
Europe
Africa
Latin America
Middle East
Which country is known for its use of the single transferable vote (STV) electoral system?
Ireland
Japan
France
Brazil
Which term refers to the process of redrawing electoral district boundaries to favor one political party over another?
Gerrymandering
Apportionment
Referendum
Filibuster
Which country is known for its use of a proportional representation electoral system?
United States
United Kingdom
Germany
Russia
Which type of electoral system is most likely to result in a two-party system?
Proportional representation
Mixed-member proportional
Single-member district plurality
First-past-the-post
In a presidential system, what is the role of the vice president?
To serve as the head of the legislature
To represent the country in international affairs
To serve as the ceremonial head of state
To be ready to assume the presidency in case of vacancy
Which of the following is NOT a function of a political party in a democracy?
Formulating and implementing public policies
Representing the interests of specific social groups
Enforcing laws and maintaining order
Mobilizing voters and running candidates in elections
In a parliamentary system, who appoints the members of the executive branch (cabinet)?
The president
The prime minister
The monarch
The legislature