In a parliamentary system, who is typically the head of government?
President
Prime Minister
Monarch
Speaker of the House
Correct Answer :
B. Prime Minister
Related Questions
What is the term for a system in which multiple political parties compete in elections, and no single party typically wins an outright majority?
Dominant-party system
Two-party system
Multi-party system
Single-party system
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can contribute to political instability in a country?
Ethnic and religious divisions
Strong and stable institutions
Economic inequality
Corruption
Which type of electoral system allows voters to rank candidates in order of preference?
First-past-the-post
Proportional representation
Single transferable vote
Mixed-member proportional
In a federal system, what is the relationship between the central government and subnational units like states or provinces?
Subnational units have complete independence from the central government.
Subnational units have no political power.
Subnational units have some degree of autonomy and power.
Subnational units are governed directly by the central government.
Which type of electoral system is most likely to result in a multi-party system?
Single-member district plurality
Proportional representation
First-past-the-post
Mixed-member proportional
In a parliamentary system, who appoints the members of the executive branch (cabinet)?
The president
The prime minister
The monarch
The legislature
What is the term for a system of government in which a single political party controls all aspects of government and suppresses opposition?
Multi-party system
Dominant-party system
Two-party system
Single-party system
In a parliamentary system, who appoints the members of the executive branch (cabinet)?
The president
The prime minister
The monarch
The legislature
Which type of political party system is characterized by two dominant parties that alternate in power?
Dominant-party system
Multi-party system
Two-party system
Single-party system
Which of the following is NOT a common measure of political culture?
Political attitudes
Political socialization
Political participation
Political parties
Which country is known for its use of the mixed-member proportional (MMP) electoral system?
Canada
Germany
Japan
Australia
Which of the following is NOT a feature of a presidential system of government?
The president serves as both the head of state and head of government.
The president is elected separately from the legislature.
The president can be removed from office by a vote of no confidence.
There is a clear separation of powers between the executive and legislative branches.
What is the term for a political system in which power is concentrated in the hands of a single leader who rules through fear and intimidation?
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Totalitarianism
Fascism
In a presidential system, how is the president typically elected?
By appointment from the legislature
By a direct vote of the people
By inheritance
By a council of elders
Which type of electoral system allows voters to rank candidates in order of preference?
First-past-the-post
Proportional representation
Single transferable vote
Mixed-member proportional
Which type of government has a single ruler with absolute power, typically acquired through inheritance?
Democracy
Authoritarianism
Monarchy
Federalism
Which political scientist is known for his theory of power resources and how they affect labor movements and political outcomes?
Max Weber
Karl Marx
Robert Michels
Theda Skocpol
Which term refers to a political system in which power is concentrated in the hands of a single ruler?
Plutocracy
Monarchy
Autocracy
Oligarchy
Which country has a political system characterized by a one-party dominant system where the Communist Party holds significant power?
Japan
China
India
Brazil
What term describes a situation where different levels of government have overlapping powers and responsibilities?
Federalism
Devolution
Unitarism
Confederation
What term describes a political system in which power is divided between a central government and regional governments, with each having certain powers and responsibilities?
Unitarism
Federalism
Confederation
Autocracy
Which term refers to a system of government in which a single party controls the government and opposition parties are allowed but have little real power?
Totalitarianism
Pluralism
Authoritarianism
Democracy
Which term describes the process of granting more powers to subnational units within a country?
Federalism
Unitarism
Devolution
Confederation
Which of the following is NOT a common measure of political culture?
Political attitudes
Political socialization
Political participation
Political parties
Which of the following is NOT a common method of political control in authoritarian regimes?
Censorship of the media
Free and fair elections
Suppression of opposition parties
Use of secret police
In a presidential system, what happens if the president loses the support of the legislature?
The president remains in power until the next election.
The vice president becomes the new president.
The president is removed from office through impeachment.
The military takes control of the government.
In a presidential system, what is the role of the vice president?
To serve as the head of the legislature
To represent the country in international affairs
To serve as the ceremonial head of state
To be ready to assume the presidency in case of vacancy
Which type of electoral system is most likely to result in a two-party system?
Proportional representation
Mixed-member proportional
Single-member district plurality
First-past-the-post
Which political ideology emphasizes the importance of tradition, order, and stability in society?
Liberalism
Socialism
Conservatism
Fascism
In a parliamentary system, who is typically the head of government?
President
Prime Minister
Monarch
Speaker of the House