The Maintenance system in the Truth maintenance method stores what?
Only valid data
Only invalid data
Both valid and invalid data
None of the above
Correct Answer :
A. Only valid data
Maintenance System keeps a record of the data which is valid till now. The data which becomes invalid is either moved to trash or is stored in some other file.
Related Questions
Fuzzy Logic is a convenient way of representing which of the following situations?
Partially True and Partially False
Completely True and Completely False
Both 1) and 2)
None of the above
Which of the following statements define the certainty factor accurately?
The certainty factor is same as the probability of any event
The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value that tells us about how likely an event or a statement is supposed to be true
The Certainty Factor (CF) is a numeric value that tells us about how certain we are about performing a particular task
None of the above
The Maintenance system in the Truth maintenance method stores what?
Only valid data
Only invalid data
Both valid and invalid data
None of the above
An AI agent is defined though it's PEAS.What does the term PEAS stand for?
Personal Enhancement Area in Science
Performance, Environment, Actuators and Sensors
Performance, Entity, Area, State
None of the above
The results that we get after we apply probabilistic reasoning to a problem are,
100% accurate
Estimated values
Wrong values
None of the above
Which of the following statements correctly define the concept of Inference in AI?
It is the way in which facts and information are stored in the storage system of the agent
When we conclude the facts and figures to reach a particular decision, that is called inference
We modify the knowledge and convert it into the format which is acceptable by the machine
All of the above.
Which of the following is considered as the most specific environment classifications in AI?
Discrete or Continuous
Observable and partially-observable
Static and dynamic
None of the above
Which of the following mentioned statements are uncertain?
a) The number occurred on rolling a die.
b) What will the temperature tomorrow?
c) What card will be get on picking a card from a fair deck of 52 cards?
d) What output will we get on tossing a coin?
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
Only ii.
Which of the following mentioned statements are the valid reasons for implementing the learning part in the systems in AI?
To implement humanly behavior.
To deal with unknown environment.
To improve the reasoning capability of the agent.
All of the above
Which of the following mentioned searches are heuristic searches?
a) Random Search
b) Depth First Search
c) Breadth First Search
d) Best First Search
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
None of the above
In which of the following mentioned statements, probabilistic reasoning is applicable?
a) The number occurred on rolling a die.
b) What will the temperature tomorrow?
c) What card will get on picking a card from a fair deck of 52 cards?
d) What output will we get on tossing a coin?
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
Only ii.
Which of the following is true with respect to uncertainty in AI systems?
Uncertainty arises when we are not 100 percent confident in our decisions
Whenever uncertainty arises, there is needs to be an estimation taken for getting to any conclusion
The AI agent should take certain decisions even in the situations of uncertainty
All of the above
Which of the mentioned properties of Constraint Satisfactory Problems dare valid?
Constraints are a set of restrictions and regulations
While solving a CSP, the agent cannot violate any of the rules and regulations or disobey the restrictions mentioned as the constraints
It also focuses on reaching to the goal state
All of the above
Consider the following steps:
a) Gathering knowledge
b) Defining problem
c) Applying solution
d) Planning
e) Forming the state space
What is the correct order for solving an AI problem?
i. v. ii. iv. iii.
i. ii. iii. iv. v.
ii. i. v. iv. iii.
None of the above
Which of the following is a valid AI agent type?
Simple based Reflex agent
Model Based Reflex Agent
Goal Based Agent
All of the above
Which of the mentioned point are not valid with respect to a Propositional Logic?
In propositional Logic, each sentence is a declarative sentence
In propositional logic, the sentence can have answers other than True or False
Propositional Logic is a type of knowledge representation in AI
None of the above
Which among the following does fuzzy logic refer to the most?
Probability
Inference
Heuristic Search
All of the above
How does the agent learn through its surroundings?
By perceiving the environment through sensors
By human's sensory organs
Both 1) and 2)
None of the above
Among which of the following mentioned statements can the Bayesian probability be applied?
a) In the cases, where we have one event
b) In the cases, where we have two events
c) In the cases, where we have three events
d) In the cases, where we have more than three events
Options:
Only iv.
All i., ii., iii. and iv.
ii. and iv.
Only ii.
There are two types of quantifiers used to quantify the statement in the knowledge representation in AI. What are these two types of quantifiers?
a) Universal Quantifiers
b) Subjective Quantifiers
c) Existential Quantifiers
d) Selective Quantifiers
Options:
i. and ii.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
iii. and iv.
Which if the following are valid inference rules that are used in Inference?
a) Addition
b) Subtraction
c) Multiplication
d) Division
Options:
Only i.
i. and iii.
ii. and iii.
iii. and iv.
In AI, the Logic is classified into two types: deductive and inductive. Which of the following approaches is followed up by the Inductive logic?
Top-down approach
Bottom-up approach
No specific approach
According to precedence
On which of the mentioned points does the Probabilistic Reasoning depend?
Estimation
Likelihood
Observations
All of the above
Which of the following correctly defines the use of probabilistic reasoning in AI systems?
In situations of uncertainty, probabilistic theory can help us give an estimate of how much an event is likely to occur or happen.
It helps to find the probability whether the agent should do the task or not.
It does not help at all.
None of the above.
Which of the mentioned human behavior does the AI aim to mimic?
Thinking
Eating
Sleeping
None of the above
Bayesian Theorem was named after its inventor. Who invented the Bayesian theorem?
Reverend Thomas Bayes
Stuart Bayes Hamilton
Bayes Canney
None of the above.
Consider the following statement:While taking any decision, the agent must provide specific reasons based on which the decision was taken. And this reasoning can be done by the agent only if the agent has the capability of understanding the logic.Among which of the following situations will the agent use and apply logic for solving the problem?
To solve real life problems
To play a game against a human in the same way as a human would do
To understand the environment variables
All of the above
Consider the following statement:When we talk about perceiving information from the environment, then the main problem that arises is that there is always some uncertainty is our observations. This is because the world is an enormous entity and the surroundings that we take under study are not always well defined. So, there is needs to be an estimation taken for getting to any conclusion.Which among the following takes the best decisions in a situation with uncertainty?
AI based agents
Humans
Animals
None of the above
Which of the following statements correctly defines the deductive logic in AI?
In deductive logic, the complete evidence is provided about the truth of the conclusion made
A top-down approach is followed
The agent uses specific and accurate premises that lead to a specific conclusion
All of the above
What is the minimum Certainty factor which decided whether the value is true or false?
0
-1
+1
Is decided in prior to every problem