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Current Affairs January 2024

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What is the term for the process of a city expanding horizontally, often resulting in the spread of suburbs?

A. Urban sprawl

B. Gentrification

C. Zoning

D. Urban renewal

Correct Answer :

A. Urban sprawl


Related Questions

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Which of the following factors is a key component of human capital?

A. Physical infrastructure

B. Natural resources

C. Education and skills of the population

D. Financial assets

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What is the term for the process of a city's population increasing due to natural growth (births exceeding deaths)?

A. Natural increase

B. Urbanization

C. Population decline

D. Urban renewal

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Which of the following is an example of a cultural landscape feature influenced by religion?

A. A historic battlefield

B. A synagogue with distinctive architectural elements

C. A coastal cliff formation

D. A volcanic mountain range

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What is the term for the process of a city's population declining and its physical infrastructure deteriorating?

A. Urban decay

B. Urban renewal

C. Suburbanization

D. Gentrification

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Which of the following factors is a major driver of rural-to-urban migration?

A. Access to agricultural land

B. Availability of modern technology

C. Lack of economic opportunities in rural areas

D. Strong sense of community in rural areas

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4

What is the term for the process of dividing a country into electoral districts to manipulate political power?

A. Gerrymandering

B. Pluralism

C. Federalism

D. Proportional representation

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4

What is the term for the process of a city expanding horizontally, often resulting in the spread of suburbs?

A. Urban sprawl

B. Gentrification

C. Zoning

D. Urban renewal

What is the correct answer?

4

What is the term for the process of population decline in rural areas due to outmigration of young people seeking opportunities in urban areas?

A. Rural-to-urban migration

B. Counterurbanization

C. Brain drain

D. Dependency ratio

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4

What is the term for a population pyramid with a narrow base and wide top, indicating a declining population?

A. Expansive pyramid

B. Constrictive pyramid

C. Stationary pyramid

D. Stable pyramid

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What is the term for the process of dividing a city into different zones for different land uses (e.g., residential, commercial, industrial)?

A. Zoning

B. Urban planning

C. Land use regulation

D. Urban development

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4

What is the term for the spread of a feature or trend through bodily movement of people from one place to another?

A. Relocation diffusion

B. Contagious diffusion

C. Hierarchical diffusion

D. Stimulus diffusion

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4

What is the term for the practice of using natural resources in a way that ensures their availability for future generations?

A. Sustainability

B. Conservation

C. Stewardship

D. Exploitation

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What term describes the process of changing land from its natural state into residential, commercial, or industrial areas?

A. Urbanization

B. Zoning

C. Land use conversion

D. Gentrification

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Which of the following countries is an example of a unitary state where power is concentrated at the national level?

A. France

B. United States

C. Germany

D. Canada

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Which of the following is an example of a cultural trait?

A. A specific type of crop grown in a region

B. The climate of a particular area

C. The elevation of a mountain range

D. The geological composition of soil

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What is the term for the pattern of migration that involves a series of stages or steps?

A. Step migration

B. Chain migration

C. Seasonal migration

D. Forced migration

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Which of the following is an example of a pull factor for migration?

A. Political instability

B. Lack of economic opportunities

C. Access to quality education

D. Natural disasters

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In which type of government does power reside in the hands of a single individual or a small group of individuals?

A. Oligarchy

B. Democracy

C. Autocracy

D. Republic

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Which type of boundary is formed by natural features such as rivers, mountains, or lakes?

A. Natural boundary

B. Geometric boundary

C. Cultural boundary

D. Demarcated boundary

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Which type of economic system is characterized by private ownership of businesses and competition in the marketplace?

A. Capitalism

B. Socialism

C. Communism

D. Mixed economy

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Which of the following best defines the concept of carrying capacity?

A. The maximum population size that a given environment can sustain indefinitely

B. The total land area of a country

C. The rate at which a population grows

D. The average number of children per woman in a population

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What is the term for the spread of cultural traits from one culture to another through direct contact and interaction?

A. Cultural assimilation

B. Cultural diffusion

C. Cultural integration

D. Cultural convergence

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Which of the following best describes the demographic transition model?

A. It describes the stages of economic development in a country.

B. It illustrates the relationship between population growth and resource availability.

C. It shows the historical changes in birth and death rates in societies.

D. It outlines the process of urbanization in developing countries.

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What is the term for the process of cities expanding their boundaries to encompass surrounding areas and suburbs?

A. Annexation

B. Gentrification

C. Zoning

D. Urban renewal

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Which of the following is an example of a cultural trait?

A. Annual rainfall patterns

B. Traditional clothing styles

C. Soil composition

D. Geographical coordinates

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Which of the following is a factor contributing to the decline of rural agricultural communities?

A. Mechanization of agriculture

B. High levels of government intervention

C. Abundance of arable land

D. Limited access to technology

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4

What is the term for the process of transferring plants, animals, or diseases between the Americas and the Old World following Christopher Columbus's voyages in 1492?

A. Columbian Exchange

B. Transatlantic Trade

C. Silk Road

D. Atlantic Migration

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Which of the following is an example of a pull factor for rural-to-urban migration?

A. Access to agricultural land

B. Limited job opportunities in rural areas

C. Strong sense of community in rural areas

D. Decreased cost of living in urban areas

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4

Which of the following best describes the concept of cultural diffusion?

A. The spread of cultural traits, ideas, and practices from one society to another

B. The process of adapting to a new culture

C. The erosion of cultural traditions over time

D. The tendency of people to stay within their own cultural groups

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What is the term for the spread of a cultural trait from one place to another through the actions of individuals who carry it with them?

A. Relocation diffusion

B. Hierarchical diffusion

C. Stimulus diffusion

D. Contagious diffusion