0.2 %
0.5 %
0.8 %
1.0 %
D. 1.0 %
Nickel, chromium and iron
Nickel, copper
Nickel, Chromium
Nickel, zinc
63 to 67% nickel and 30% copper
88% copper, 10% tin and rest zinc
Alloy of tin, lead and cadmium
Iron scrap and zinc
Silver, copper, zinc
Silver, tin, nickel
Silver, lead, zinc
Silver, copper, aluminium
In which parts are not loaded
In which stress remains constant on increasing load
In which deformation tends to loosen the joint and produces a stress reduced
Stress reduces on increasing load
3 m
6 m
9 m
12 m
Greater than 7
Equal to 7
Less than 7
pH value has nothing to do with basic solution
770°C
910°C
1440°C
1539°C
Silicon bronze
White metal
Monel metal
Phosphor bronze
Chromium
Nickel
Vanadium
Cobalt
Magnesium alloys
Titanium alloys
Chromium alloys
Magnetic steel alloys
Naked eye
Optical microscope
Metallurgical microscope
X-ray techniques
Decreases as the carbon content in steel increases
Increases as the carbon content in steel increases
Is same for all steels
Depends upon the rate of heating
Ferrite and cementite
Cementite and gamma iron
Ferrite and austenite
Ferrite and iron graphite
Silicon
Sulphur
Manganese
Phosphorus
Soft and gives coarse grained crystalline structure
Soft and gives a fine grained crystalline structure
Hard and gives a coarse grained crystalline structure
Hard and gives a fine grained crystalline structure
RC 65
RC 48
RC 57
RC 80
There is no change in grain size
The average grain size is a minimum
The grain size increases very rapidly
The grain size first increases and then decreases very rapidly
White cast iron
Nodular cast iron
Malleable cast iron
Alloy cast iron
Shot peening
Nitriding of surface
Cold working
Surface decarburisation
Can be drawn into wires
Breaks with little permanent distortion
Can cut another metal
Can be rolled or hammered into thin sheets
13% carbon and 87% ferrite
13% cementite and 87% ferrite
13% ferrite and 87% cementite
6.67% carbon and 93.33% iron
Zinc
Lead
Silver
Glass
Stainless steel
High speed steel
Invar
Heat resisting steel
0.2 %
0.5 %
0.8 %
1.0 %
Austenite
Pearlite
Ferrite
Cementite
Mica
Silver
Lead
Glass
Steels are heated to 500 to 700°C
Cooling is done slowly and steadily
Internal stresses are relieved
All of these
Austenite
Martensite
Pearlite
Cementite
600°C
723°C
1147°C
1493°C
Silver and some impurities
Refined silver
Nickel, Copper and zinc
Nickel and copper