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Carbide tipped cutting tools are manufactured by powder metallurgy techniques and have a composition of
A. 90% tungsten carbide and 10% cobalt
B. 70% aluminium oxide & 30% silica
C. 30% nickel, 15% chromium & 55% tungsten
D. 65% tungsten & 35% zirconium
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4
An approximately __________ process exemplifies the flow of a gas through a very long pipe of uniform cross-section.
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Difference at any instant between the value of the controlled variable and the set point is called the
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The most economical channel section for the fluid flow is the one for which the discharge is maximum for a given cross-sectional area. Vertical velocity distribution in an open channel for laminar flow can be assumed to be
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4
Steel rods are normally used for concrete reinforcement because concrete and steel have almost equal
D. Thermal co-efficient of expansion
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4
The 'laughing gas' is
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Uniform ramming of sand in green sand moulding process leads to
A. Reduced chance of gas porosity
B. Greater dimensional stability of the casting
C. Uniform flow of molten metal into the mould cavity
D. Less sand expansion type of casting defect
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Euler number is defined as the ratio of inertia force to __________ force.
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Other parameters remaining same, the recrystallisation temperature of an alloy is lowered, when
A. Strain rate is increased
B. Grain size is increased
C. Prior cold deformation is increased
D. Not affected by any of the above parameters
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4
When dry bulb temperature & wet bulb temperature of moist air is the same, it means that the
A. Partial pressure of water vapour is less than the total pressure
B. Humidity is < 100% & dew point temperature of air has not reached
C. Dew point temperature of air has not reached & air is not saturated fully
D. Air is fully saturated
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Out of the following __________ iron has the best capability to bear sudden & excessive shocks.
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A semi-conductor is damaged & behaves like a conductor, on passing a strong electric current through it, because it heats up the crystals & breaks the covalent bonds resulting in __________ electrons.
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The majority charge carriers in p-type silicon are
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If the head is doubled in & centrifugal pump, the power required will increase in the ratio of
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In a boundary layer developed along the flow, the pressure decreases in the downstream direction. The boundary layer thickness in this case will
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Heating the Hypo-eutectoid steels to 30°C above the upper critical temperature line, soaking at that temperature and then cooling slowly to the room temperature to form a pearlite & ferrite structure is called
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4
An ideal material for making cooking vessels should have
C. High thermal conductivity
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Which of the following does not have a sharp melting point?
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For the irreversible reaction, Ca+ 2C = Ca C2 , Δ H°298 = - 60000 J . mole-1 . If a system initially containing 2 moles of calcium, 3 moles of carbon and 1 mole of calcium carbide is allowed to react to completion, the heat evolved at 298 K will be
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The function of neutral flux used in the pyrometallurgy of metal extraction is to increase the __________ of the slag.
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The hardenability of steel decreases with
A. Decrease in dislocation density
B. Increase in solutionising temperature
D. Decrease in grain size
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Milk is fat dispersed in water. It is an example of
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Carbon supply in pack carburising process is in the form of
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For a small scale toy factory, the fixed cost per month is Rs. 5000/-. The variable cost per toy is Rs. 20 and sales price is Rs. 30 per toy. The break even production per month will be __________ toys.
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Limestone is added in the blast furnace (during pig iron manufacture) to
A. Form slag by combining with impurities
B. Supply heat by undergoing exothermic reaction with impurities
C. Reduce the coke consumption
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Oxyacetylene reducing flame is used while carrying out welding on
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Sub zero treatment of steel is done to
A. Suppress martensite transformation
B. Enhance its working performance in sub zero atmosphere
C. Reduce the retained austenite in hardened steel
D. Induce temper brittleness after its hardening
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Globular form of cementite is formed during the __________ process.
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Which of the following is an unconventional source of energy?
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Softening of hardened steel is done by its