The oil film pressure is generated only by the rotation of the journal
The oil film is maintained by supplying oil under pressure
Do not require external supply of lubricant
Grease required to be applied after some intervals
C. Do not require external supply of lubricant
l/2
l/√2
l
2 l
Material of belt
Material of pulley
Materials of belt and pulley
Belt velocity
3 mm
6 mm
8 mm
12 mm
A parallel sunk key is a taperless key
A parallel sunk key may be rectangular or square in cross-section
A flat saddle key is a taper key which fits in a key way of the hub and is flat on the shaft
All of the above
Ductile materials
Brittle materials
Equally serious in both cases
Depends on other factors
When the maximum shear stress in a biaxial stress system reaches the shear stress at elastic limit in a simple tension test
When the maximum principal stress in a biaxial stress system reaches the elastic limit of the material in a simple tension test
When the strain energy per unit volume in a biaxial stress system reaches the strain energy at the elastic limit per unit volume as determined from a simple tension test
When the maximum principal strain in a biaxial stress system reaches the strain at the elastic limit as determined from a simple tension test
Guest's theory
Rankine's theory
St Venant's theory
Von Mises theory
0.20
0.35
0.50
0.65
εc + 2εl
2εc + εl
εc + εl²
εc² + εl
40
50
70
100
340 to 360
420 to 450
More than 400
300 to 320
1.06
1.12
1.26
1.58
Ductile materials
Brittle materials
Elastic materials
All of the above
Shafts are arranged at right angles and rotate in one definite direction
Shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the opposite directions
Shafts are arranged parallel and rotate in the same directions
Driven shaft is to be started or stopped whenever desired without interfering with the driving shaft
Mild steel
High speed steel
Stainless steel
Aluminium
Longitudinal stress
Hoop stress
Longitudinal and hoop stress
None of these
0.75 t for narrow strap on the inside and 0.625 t for wide strap on the outside
0.75 t for wide strap on the inside and 0.625 t for narrow strap on the outside
0.75 t for both the straps on the inside and outside
0.625 t for both the straps on the inside and outside
Helical compression spring
Spiral spring
Torsion spring
Belleville spring
Diameter of bolt
0.75 × diameter of bolt
1.25 × diameter of bolt
1.5 × diameter of bolt
Low starting and low running friction except at very high speeds
Accuracy of shaft alignment
Small overall dimensions
All of the above
Normal pitch
Axial pitch
Diametral pitch
Module
Which are perfectly aligned
Which are not in exact alignment
Which have lateral misalignment
Whose axes intersect at a small angle
d + 17 mm
2d + 13 mm
2d + 20 mm
3.5d
Bending stress only
A combination of torsional shear stress and bending
Direct shear stress only
A combination of bending stress and direct shear stress
120°
180°
270°
360°
Surface
Just below the surface
Within the core
None of the above
The cold rolled shafting is stronger than hot rolled shafting
The hot rolled shafting is stronger than cold rolled shafting
The cold rolled and hot rolled shaftings are equally strong
The shafts are not made by rolling process
Static load
Dynamic load
Impact load
Completely reversed load
P1 - P2
P1 + P2
2 × (P1 + P2)
[2 × (P1 + P2)] + Pc Where Pc is centrifugal tension
Direction of twist of wires in strands is opposite to the direction of twist of strands
Direction of twist of wires and strands are same
Wires in two adjacent strands are twisted in opposite direction
Wires are not twisted