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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The function of antilock brake system (ABS) is that is

A. Reduces the stopping distance

B. Minimises the brake fade

C. Maintains directional control during braking by preventing the wheels from locking

D. Prevents nose dives during braking and thereby postpones locking of the wheels

Correct Answer :

C. Maintains directional control during braking by preventing the wheels from locking


Related Questions

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4

The aspect ratio (expressed in percentage) of the tyre is defined as the ratio of

A. Section width to section height

B. Section height to section width

C. Wheel diameter to section height

D. Wheel diameter to section width

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4

When the battery is half (50%) charged, the specific gravity of acid in a battery is usually

A. 0.74

B. 1.00

C. 1.12

D. 1.19

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4

The included angle is the sum of the

A. Camber and castor

B. Castor and S.A.I.

C. Camber and S.A.I.

D. Camber and toe in

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4

A front stabilizer bar is used to

A. Increase vehicle load carrying capacity

B. Provide a softer ride

C. Control suspension movement and body roll

D. All of the above

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4

The cam shaft in an engine is always mounted

A. Parallel to the crankshaft

B. Perpendicular to the crankshaft

C. Inclined to the crankshaft

D. None of these

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4

The service brakes employed in cars are generally operated

A. Mechanically

B. Hydraulically

C. Pneumatically

D. None of these

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4

Odometer is an instrument used for measurement of

A. Power

B. Fuel consumption

C. Engine r.p.m.

D. Distance

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4

Vulcanizing means

A. Heating rubber under pressure

B. Spraying with special paint

C. Melting rubber while stirring it

D. None of these

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4

The mechanical efficiency (ηm) of an I.C. engine is equal to (where I.P. = Indicated power, B.P. = Brake power and F.P. = Frictional power)

A. I.P/B.P.

B. B.P/I.P.

C. B.P/F.P.

D. F.P/B.P.

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4

The sequence in which the force is transmitted through a brake system when the brake pedal is depressed is

A. Brake pedal, master cylinder, brake lines, vacuum servo mechanism, brake pads

B. Brake pedal, vacuum servo mechanism, master cylinder, brake lines, brake pads

C. Brake pedal, master cylinder, vacuum servo mechanism, brake lines, brake pads

D. Brake pedal, brake lines, vacuum servo mechanism, master cylinder, brake pads

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4

The purpose of transmission in an automobile is

A. To vary the speed of automobile

B. To vary the torque at the wheels

C. To vary the power of automobile

D. None of these

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4

The compression ratio in petrol engine is kept less than in Diesel engine because

A. It makes petrol engines lighter

B. Higher or equivalent compression ratio in petrol engines is not possible due to pre-ignition

C. Less compression ratio gives better performance

D. It is just customary to have less compression ratio in petrol engines

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4

The specific gravity of petrol is about

A. 0.75

B. 0.85

C. 0.95

D. 1.25

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4

Which part of the automobile tyre is subjected to greatest flexing action?

A. Bead

B. Side wall

C. Shoulder

D. Tread

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4

The crankshaft of a typical inline four cylinder engine has ________ balance weights.

A. 12

B. 4

C. 16

D. 8

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4

The condition that results in large quantities of CO emission is

A. Insufficient air during combustion

B. Insufficient fuel during combustion

C. Low temperature combustion

D. High temperature combustion

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4

The engine oil viscosity is defined by _________ ratings.

A. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)

B. Society of automotive engineers (SAE)

C. Gross vehicle weight (GVW)

D. American petroleum institute (API)

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4

The composition of the electrolyte in a fully charged battery is that

A. The electrolyte is pure distilled water

B. The electrolyte is pure sulphuric acid

C. The electrolyte is a mixture of 64% distilled water and 36% sulphuric acid by weight

D. The electrolyte is a mixture of 90% distilled water and 10% sulphuric acid by weight

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4

The compression ratio of a petrol engine is nearly

A. 4 : 1

B. 8 : 1

C. 15 : 1

D. 20 : 1

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4

The gear shift lever requires two separate motions to shift gears, and the first movement

A. Moves the synchronizer

B. Selects the synchronizer

C. Meshes the gears

D. Operates the clutch

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4

The coefficient of friction for the clutch facing is approximately

A. 0.1

B. 0.4

C. 0.8

D. 1.2

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4

In an engine, the temperature of the piston will be more at the

A. Crown of the piston

B. Skirt of the piston

C. Piston walls

D. Piston rings

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4

The characteristic that is enhanced by the honing of cylinder sleeves inner surface is

A. Cooling efficiency

B. Resistance to wear

C. Lubrication performance

D. None of these

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4

The power source for a brake booster is

A. Exhaust manifold pressure

B. Electricity

C. The pressure difference between the atmospheric pressure and the vacuum pressure in the intake manifold

D. Hydraulic pump

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4

The frequency of flashing of light per minute in a direction (side turn) indicator is about

A. 9

B. 90

C. 900

D. 9000

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4

The crankcase dilution means

A. Dilution of fuel in the crankcase

B. Dilution of oil by water in the crankcase

C. Dilution of lubrication oil by fuel in the crankcase

D. Dilution of mixture passing through crankcase in two stroke engines

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4

The coefficient of rolling resistance for a truck weighing 63,500 N is 0.018. The rolling resistance to the truck is

A. 1.143 N

B. 11.43 N

C. 114.3 N

D. 1143 N

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4

The fuel that detonates easily, is

A. N-heptane

B. Iso-octane

C. Benzene

D. Alcohol

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4

The firing order for an inline four cylinder I.C. engine is

A. 1-2-3-4

B. 1-3-4-2

C. 1-2-4-3

D. 1-3-2-4

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4

The antiknock property of compression ignition engine fuel can be improved by adding

A. Tetraethyl lead

B. Trimethyl pentane

C. Amyl nitrate

D. Hexadecane