Flywheel of steam engine
Cast iron pipes
Cycle chains
Gas turbine blades
D. Gas turbine blades
High yield point
High fatigue limit
Both (A) and (B)
None of these
Stainless steel
High speed steel
Invar
Heat resisting steel
Stiffness
Ductility
Resilience
Plasticity
Below 10°K
Above 100°K
Around 0°C
Around 100°C
Shot peening
Nitriding of surface
Cold working
Surface decarburisation
Cementite
Free graphite
Both A and B
None of these
Has a fixed structure under all conditions
Exists in several crystal forms at different temperatures
Responds to heat treatment
Has its atoms distributed in a random pattern
Face centred cubic space lattice
Body centred cubic space lattice
Close packed hexagonal space lattice
None of these
Silicon
Manganese
Carbon
Chromium
Large surface wear
Elevated temperatures
Light load and pressure
High pressure and load
Stages at which allotropic forms change
Stages at which further heating does not increase temperature for some time
Stages at which properties do not change with increase in temperature
There is nothing like points of arrest
3.5 to 4.5% copper, 0.4 to 0.7% magnesium, 0.4 to 0.7% manganese and rest aluminium
3.5 to 4.5% copper, 1.2 to 1.7% manganese, 1.8 to 2.3% nickel, 0.6% each of silicon, magnesium and iron, and rest aluminium
4 to 4.5% magnesium, 3 to 4% copper and rest aluminium
5 to 6% tin, 2 to 3% copper and rest aluminium
Strength
Stiffness
Brittleness
Toughness
0.1 to 0.5 %
0.5 to 1 %
1 to 5 %
5 to 10 %
Molecular change
Physical change
Allotropic change
Solidus change
Amount of cementite it contains
Amount of carbon it contains
Contents of alloying elements
Method of manufacture of steel
Brittleness
Ductility
Malleability
Plasticity
Hearth
Stack
Bosh
Throat
Increase hardenability
Reduce machinability
Increase wear resistance
Increase endurance strength
0.025 %
0.06 %
0.1 %
0.25 %
Hardening surface of work-piece to obtain hard and wear resistant surface
Heating and cooling rapidly
Increasing hardness throughout
Inducing hardness by continuous process
30°C to 50°C above upper critical temperature
30°C to 50°C below upper critical temperature
30°C to 50°C above lower critical temperature
30°C to 50°C below lower critical temperature
Copper
Brass
Lead
Silver
Hardening and cold working
Normalising
Martempering
Full annealing
70% copper and 30% zinc
90% copper and 10% tin
85 - 92% copper and rest tin with little lead and nickel
70 - 78% copper and rest tin
3.5 to 4.5% copper, 0.4 to 0.7% magnesium, 0.4 to 0.7% manganese and rest aluminium
3.5 to 4.5% copper, 1.2 to 1.7% manganese, 1.8 to 2.3% nickel, 0.6% each of silicon, magnesium and iron, and rest aluminium
4 to 4.5% magnesium, 3 to 4% copper and rest aluminium
5 to 6% tin, 2 to 3% copper and rest aluminium
Amorphous material
Mesomorphous material
Crystalline material
None of these
Nickel and copper
Nickel and chromium
Nickel, Chromium and iron
Copper and chromium
There is no change in grain size
The average grain size is a minimum
The grain size increases very rapidly
The grain size first increases and then decreases very rapidly
Nickel, copper and iron
Nickel, copper and zinc
Copper, nickel and antimony
Iron, zinc and bismuth