Stages at which allotropic forms change
Stages at which further heating does not increase temperature for some time
Stages at which properties do not change with increase in temperature
There is nothing like points of arrest
A. Stages at which allotropic forms change
Ionic bond
Covalent bond
Metallic bond
None of these
Carbon in the form of carbide
Low tensile strength
High compressive strength
All of these
Nickel, copper
Nickel, molybdenum
Zinc, tin, lead
Nickel, lead and tin
Chromium
Nickel
Vanadium
Cobalt
Hearth
Stack
Bosh
Throat
Duralumin
Y-alloy
Magnalium
Hindalium
Free carbon
Graphite
Cementite
White carbon
87.75% Sn, 4% Cu, 8% Sb, 0.25% Bi
90% Sn, 2% Cu, 4% Sb, 2% Bi, 2% Mg
87% Sn, 4% Cu, 8% Sb, 1% Al
82% Sn, 4% Cu, 8% Sb, 3% Al, 3% Mg
Lead base alloy
Copper base alloy
Tin base alloy
Cadmium base alloy
94% aluminium, 4% copper and 0.5% Mn, Mg, Si and Fe
92.5% aluminium, 40% copper, 2% nickel, and 1.5% Mg
10% aluminium and 90% copper
90% magnesium and 9% aluminium with some copper
Pig iron
Cast iron
Wrought iron
Steel
Strength
Stiffness
Toughness
Brittleness
Delta metal
Monel metal
Constantan
Nichrome
Heated from 30°C to 50°C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled in still air
Heated from 30°C to 50°C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled suddenly in a suitable cooling medium
Heated from 30°C to 50°C above the upper critical temperature and then cooled slowly in the furnace
Heated below or closes to the lower critical temperature and then cooled slowly
Body centred cubic space lattice
Face centred cubic space lattice
Close packed hexagonal space lattice
None of these
Low carbon steel
High carbon steel
Medium carbon steel
High speed steel
Allotropic change
Recrystallisation
Heat treatment
Precipitation
Machinability
Hardness
Hardness and strength
Strength and ductility
Aluminium
Low carbon steel
Medium carbon steel
High carbon steel
Cobalt
Nickel
Vanadium
Iron
Can be drawn into wires
Breaks with little permanent distortion
Can cut another metal
Can be rolled or hammered into thin sheets
Blackheart cast iron
White-heart cast iron
Both (A) and (B)
None of these
Which are destroyed by burning
Which after their destruction are recycled to produce fresh steel
Which are deoxidised in the ladle with silicon and aluminium
In which carbon is completely burnt
Flywheel of steam engine
Cast iron pipes
Cycle chains
Gas turbine blades
Silver metal
Duralumin
Hastelloy
Invar
0.2 %
0.8 %
1.3 %
2 %
There is no change in grain size
The average grain size is a minimum
The grain size increases very rapidly
The grain size first increases and then decreases very rapidly
Hard
Soft
Ductile
Tough
Stiffness
Ductility
Resilience
Plasticity
Relieve stresses
Harden steel slightly
Improve machining characteristic
Soften material