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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

In petrol engines, during suction stroke, ________ is drawn in the cylinder

A. Air and fuel

B. Only fuel

C. Only air

D. None of these

Correct Answer :

A. Air and fuel


Related Questions

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The compression ratio of a petrol engine is nearly

A. 4 : 1

B. 8 : 1

C. 15 : 1

D. 20 : 1

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The cetane rating of Diesel fuel is in the order of

A. 25

B. 45

C. 70

D. 90

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The natural gas is compressed in a CNG cylinder at a pressure of

A. 200 bar

B. 220 bar

C. 250 bar

D. 300 bar

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4

The Diesel engine works on

A. Otto cycle

B. Carnot cycle

C. Diesel cycle

D. Rankine cycle

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4

Valve overlap is the number of degrees of camshaft rotation during which

A. Both valves are closed

B. Both valves are open

C. Both 'A' and 'B'

D. None of these

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4

In an engine, the temperature of the piston will be more at the

A. Crown of the piston

B. Skirt of the piston

C. Piston walls

D. Piston rings

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4

The firing order for an opposed four cylinder l.C. engine is

A. 1-2-3-4

B. 1-3-4-2

C. 1-4-3-2

D. 1-3-2-4

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4

The aspect ratio (expressed in percentage) of the tyre is defined as the ratio of

A. Section width to section height

B. Section height to section width

C. Wheel diameter to section height

D. Wheel diameter to section width

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4

The main characteristics of a maintenance free (MF) battery is that

A. A maintenance free battery requires little maintenance during normal use and it is sufficient to add water instead of an electrolyte containing sulphuric acid

B. A maintenance free battery has a relatively short shelf life when compared with standard batteries

C. Since it is sealed, the water in maintenance free battery is not lost through evaporation thus accordingly it is not necessary to top up the cells with water

D. Recharging of a maintenance free battery is neither required nor possible

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4

The connecting rod connects the piston and the

A. Cylinder head

B. Cylinder block

C. Camshaft

D. Crankshaft

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4

In which of the following conditions, the idle CO percentage should be measured with the vehicle?

A. Headlights and other electrical devices are switched off

B. Headlights and other electrical devices are switched on

C. Headlights and other lights are switched off

D. Headlights are switched on

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4

A worm gear is used as the pinion for the rack and pinion type of steering gearbox, because it

A. Improves steering comfort when steering wheel is turned to effect small changes in the direction of forward motion

B. Allows the steering wheel to be turned by a greater amount when steering

C. Makes the steering more responsive

D. Reduces the amount of kickback for large steering angles

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4

Odometer is an instrument used for measurement of

A. Power

B. Fuel consumption

C. Engine r.p.m.

D. Distance

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An engine has a clearance volume of 100 cm³ and a swept volume of 800 cm³. The compression ratio is

A. 7 : 1

B. 8 : 1

C. 9 : 1

D. 10 : 1

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4

The auto ignition in a spark ignition engine means

A. Automatic ignition of the charge at the end of compression

B. Ignition induced by the passage of a spark

C. Ignition of the charge before the passage of flame front

D. Ignition induced to supplement the process of normal combustion

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4

The main purpose of an engine's air cleaner is that it

A. Controls the engine's air intake volume

B. Reduces the engine's air intake noise

C. Prevents rain water from entering the engine

D. Prevents dust and other foreign matter from entering the engine

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4

Which of the following parameter can be adjusted by modifying the tie rod attachment length?

A. Camber

B. Caster

C. Toe

D. Steering gear ratio

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4

In a four stroke engine for each crankshaft revolution, the camshaft revolves

A. One half turn

B. One turn

C. Two turns

D. Four turns

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4

The engine oil level should be checked

A. Immediately after the ignition switch is turned off

B. While the engine is running

C. A few minutes after the ignition switch is turned off

D. While the engine is running at high idle speed

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4

In comparison with a radial tyre, one advantage of a bias ply tyre is

A. Longer life

B. Lower rolling resistance

C. Smoother ride at low speeds

D. None of these

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4

The starting system includes

A. A battery, a starter, and an ignition switch

B. A battery, a distributor, and an ignition switch

C. A battery, a starter, and a distributor

D. A distributor, a starter, and an ignition switch

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4

Thinner is added to the paint in order to

A. Make pigments and resin mix easily

B. Make paint film hard

C. Optimise its viscosity

D. None of these

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4

The purpose of transmission in an automobile is

A. To vary the speed of automobile

B. To vary the torque at the wheels

C. To vary the power of automobile

D. None of these

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4

A laminated glass upon cracking

A. Bursts into sharp edged fragments

B. Bursts into granular pieces

C. Sandwiched layer traps the fragments

D. Breaks into the form of crystals

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4

The combustion process in a Diesel engine is a

A. Constant volume process

B. Constant pressure process

C. Constant temperature process

D. Adiabatic process

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4

The ball joints are used on the tie rod ends, because they

A. Reduce the amount of noise generated

B. Reduce the amount of sliding resistance

C. Can deal with movement of the suspension both vertically and in other directions

D. Improve the force transmission speed

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4

The octane number of compressed natural gas (CNG) is

A. 90

B. 100

C. 110

D. 120

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4

The painting of automobiles is done to

A. Prevent rust from growing on the body

B. Improve its external appearance

C. Retain the characteristics of steel for long

D. All of these

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4

The clutch is located between the transmission and the

A. Engine

B. Rear axle

C. Propeller shaft

D. Differential

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The problems caused by the wheel imbalance are

A. Hard steering and hard ride

B. Poor acceleration and hard steering

C. Steering wheel vibrations and uneven tyre wear

D. Poor acceleration and reduced fuel efficiency