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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The main characteristics of a maintenance free (MF) battery is that

A. A maintenance free battery requires little maintenance during normal use and it is sufficient to add water instead of an electrolyte containing sulphuric acid

B. A maintenance free battery has a relatively short shelf life when compared with standard batteries

C. Since it is sealed, the water in maintenance free battery is not lost through evaporation thus accordingly it is not necessary to top up the cells with water

D. Recharging of a maintenance free battery is neither required nor possible

Correct Answer :

C. Since it is sealed, the water in maintenance free battery is not lost through evaporation thus accordingly it is not necessary to top up the cells with water


Related Questions

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4

The process of removing the burnt gases from the engine cylinder by the fresh charge coming into the engine cylinder from the crankcase, is known as

A. Cleaning

B. Priming

C. Scavenging

D. Detonation

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4

The lower cylindrical portion of the piston which improves piston cooling performance is called

A. Piston crown

B. Connecting rod

C. Piston pin boss

D. Piston skirt

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4

The purpose of a thermostat in an engine cooling system is to

A. Prevent the coolant from boiling

B. Allow the engine to warm up quickly

C. Indicate the coolant temperature

D. Pressurise the system to raise the boiling point

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4

The basic purpose of tyres is to

A. Grip the road and provide good traction

B. Substitute for springs

C. Act as brake

D. None of these

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4

Highest useful compression ratio (HUCR) is the highest compression ratio at which the

A. Engine can run

B. Engine gives maximum output

C. Engine is most efficient

D. Fuel can be used in a test engine without knocking

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4

The ball joints are used on the tie rod ends, because they

A. Reduce the amount of noise generated

B. Reduce the amount of sliding resistance

C. Can deal with movement of the suspension both vertically and in other directions

D. Improve the force transmission speed

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4

The crankcase dilution means

A. Dilution of fuel in the crankcase

B. Dilution of oil by water in the crankcase

C. Dilution of lubrication oil by fuel in the crankcase

D. Dilution of mixture passing through crankcase in two stroke engines

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4

The materials used for cylinder block are

A. Cast iron and steel

B. Cast iron and aluminium alloy

C. Steel and aluminium alloy

D. Brass and steel

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4

The function of a first compression ring (top ring) is that it

A. Increases the combustion temperature

B. Creates swirl

C. Maintains a seal and prevents the fuel leakage

D. Maintains a seal and prevents escape of burned gases and loss of pressure in the combustion chamber

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4

The specific gravity of Diesel is about

A. 0.65

B. 0.75

C. 0.85

D. 0.95

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Which one of the following statement correctly describes the construction of a bevel gear type differential?

A. The drive shafts are splined to the differential carrier.

B. The left side gear and the differential carrier rotate in constant unison.

C. The differential carrier houses differential pinion gears and side gears; each pinion gear meshes with a different side gear.

D. The differential carrier houses differential pinion gears and side gears

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4

The tilting of the front wheels away from the vertical, when viewed from the front of the car, is called

A. Camber

B. Caster

C. Toe in

D. Toe out

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4

The purpose of transmission in an automobile is

A. To vary the speed of automobile

B. To vary the torque at the wheels

C. To vary the power of automobile

D. None of these

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4

The power source for a brake booster is

A. Exhaust manifold pressure

B. Electricity

C. The pressure difference between the atmospheric pressure and the vacuum pressure in the intake manifold

D. Hydraulic pump

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4

Which one of the following statements correctly describes the construction of a planetary gear type differential?

A. The six planetary pinions rotate in constant mesh with the internal gears.

B. One drive shaft is splined to the central gear and the other to the planetary gear.

C. Each planetary pinion gear meshes with both the central gear and the internal gear.

D. The internal gear is fixed to the planetary gear.

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4

The braking control type traction control system (TCS) generally operates in the speed range of

A. Less than 20 kmph

B. Less than 40 kmph

C. Less than 60 kmph

D. More than 60 kmph

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4

The seat belt tensioners are built in the

A. Front seats

B. Shoulder anchors

C. Seat belt retractors

D. Seat belt buckles

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4

The advantage of the fuel injection system over the carburettor system is

A. Improved fuel efficiency

B. Improved emission

C. Improved power output

D. All of these

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4

The main function of the brake fluid is

A. Lubrication

B. Power transmission

C. Cooling

D. None of these

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4

When the piston is at T.D.C, the volume above the piston in the combustion chamber is the

A. Clearance volume

B. Cylinder volume

C. Exhaust volume

D. None of these

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4

The firing order for an opposed four cylinder l.C. engine is

A. 1-2-3-4

B. 1-3-4-2

C. 1-4-3-2

D. 1-3-2-4

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4

The capacity of a battery is usually expressed in terms of

A. Volts

B. Amperes

C. Weight

D. Ampere hours

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4

The firing order for an inline four cylinder I.C. engine is

A. 1-2-3-4

B. 1-3-4-2

C. 1-2-4-3

D. 1-3-2-4

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4

Valve overlap is the number of degrees of camshaft rotation during which

A. Both valves are closed

B. Both valves are open

C. Both 'A' and 'B'

D. None of these

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4

A battery can be charged by

A. Adding distilled water

B. Adding sulphuric acid

C. Applying voltage in the reverse direction to that of charging

D. Applying a voltage in the same direction to that of charging

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4

The air gap between the central electrode and ground (or side) electrode of a spark plug is around

A. 0.2 mm

B. 0.5 mm

C. 1 mm

D. 1.5 mm

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4

The rating of C.I. engine fuel (Diesel) is given by

A. Octane number

B. Performance number

C. Cetane number

D. None of these

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4

The Diesel engine works on

A. Otto cycle

B. Carnot cycle

C. Diesel cycle

D. Rankine cycle

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4

The petrol engine works on

A. Otto cycle

B. Carnot cycle

C. Diesel cycle

D. Rankine cycle

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4

The minimum parking brake force is generally ________ of gross vehicle mass (GVM).

A. 5 %

B. 10 %

C. 15 %

D. 20 %