20°C
25°C
35°C
Ambient temperature
D. Ambient temperature
Lead peroxide (PbO₂)
Spongy lead (Pb)
Lead sulphate (PbSO₄)
Sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄)
Enhances safety by serving two independent lines in a divided line brake circuit
Enhances safety by activating the brakes using vacuum pressure in the event of brake fluid loss
Supplies equal fluid pressure to each line of a divided line brake circuit, thereby preventing the brakes from dragging on one side
Boosts the brake fluid pressure to reduce the force required to depress the brake pedal
Upper bracket
Lower bracket
Tilt bracket
Steering yoke joint
Otto cycle
Carnot cycle
Diesel cycle
Rankine cycle
Wheel piston or cylinder
Anchor pin
Brake drum
Wheel rim or axle
Motor cycle
Passenger car
Aeroplane
Truck
Supply electricity to the alternator
Act as a reservoir or stabilizer of electricity
Supply electricity to the vehicle's electrical system at all times while the engine is running
Supply a large amount of power to turn the starter motor when the engine is being started
Constant volume process
Constant pressure process
Constant temperature process
Adiabatic process
Element
Relief valve
Check valve
Case
Prevent rust from growing on the body
Improve its external appearance
Retain the characteristics of steel for long
All of these
A maintenance free battery requires little maintenance during normal use and it is sufficient to add water instead of an electrolyte containing sulphuric acid
A maintenance free battery has a relatively short shelf life when compared with standard batteries
Since it is sealed, the water in maintenance free battery is not lost through evaporation thus accordingly it is not necessary to top up the cells with water
Recharging of a maintenance free battery is neither required nor possible
Brake pedal, master cylinder, brake lines, vacuum servo mechanism, brake pads
Brake pedal, vacuum servo mechanism, master cylinder, brake lines, brake pads
Brake pedal, master cylinder, vacuum servo mechanism, brake lines, brake pads
Brake pedal, brake lines, vacuum servo mechanism, master cylinder, brake pads
0.74
1.00
1.12
1.19
Lubrication
Power transmission
Cooling
None of these
7 : 1
8 : 1
9 : 1
10 : 1
Mixes fuel with air
Promotes combustion by creating a swirling movement in the air-fuel mixture
Returns blow by gases from the crankcase to the intake system
Feeds blow by gases to the exhaust manifold
Tendency to assume toe-out orientation
Generation of a braking effect at tight corners
Poor recovery of the steering wheel after making a turn
The vehicle to pull to the side of lesser inclination
Controls the engine's air intake volume
Reduces the engine's air intake noise
Prevents rain water from entering the engine
Prevents dust and other foreign matter from entering the engine
SAE 30
API SF
SAE 20 W50
API 50
Brake effort
Tractive effort
Clutch effort
None of these
Reduce the resistance to sliding that occurs between the cam and the tappet
Allow for lengthening of the valves owing to the heat of combustion
Increase the speed at which the valves move up and down
Make the crankshaft turn smoothly
Adjust the extent of brake pedal free play
Boost the force applied to brake pedal
Convert brake pedal force into hydraulic pressure
Ensure that all the wheel brakes are supplied with the same amount of fluid pressure
Hydrometer
Hygrometer
Anemometer
Multimeter
Aluminium
Ceramic
Cast iron
Fibre reinforced plastic
Exhaust manifold pressure
Electricity
The pressure difference between the atmospheric pressure and the vacuum pressure in the intake manifold
Hydraulic pump
Cooling efficiency
Resistance to wear
Lubrication performance
None of these
Octane number
Performance number
Cetane number
None of these
Lubricates the cylinder wall by releasing oil from its hole
Keeps the cylinder wall lubricated by holding oil in its channel
Prevents engine oil from going into the combustion chamber and returns excess lubricating oil off the cylinder wall through the return holes in the piston to the oil pan
Maintains a seal and prevents escape of burned gases and oil leakage
8.091 Nm
80.91 Nm
809.1 Nm
8091 Nm
Grip the road and provide good traction
Substitute for springs
Act as brake
None of these