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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The temperature at which tyre inflation pressure should be checked is

A. 20°C

B. 25°C

C. 35°C

D. Ambient temperature

Correct Answer :

D. Ambient temperature


Related Questions

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4

The positive plates of a lead acid battery has

A. Lead peroxide (PbO₂)

B. Spongy lead (Pb)

C. Lead sulphate (PbSO₄)

D. Sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄)

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4

The advantage of having a tandem master cylinder arrangement in automobiles is that it

A. Enhances safety by serving two independent lines in a divided line brake circuit

B. Enhances safety by activating the brakes using vacuum pressure in the event of brake fluid loss

C. Supplies equal fluid pressure to each line of a divided line brake circuit, thereby preventing the brakes from dragging on one side

D. Boosts the brake fluid pressure to reduce the force required to depress the brake pedal

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4

In vehicles with tilt steering, the steering column is pivoted in

A. Upper bracket

B. Lower bracket

C. Tilt bracket

D. Steering yoke joint

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4

The petrol engine works on

A. Otto cycle

B. Carnot cycle

C. Diesel cycle

D. Rankine cycle

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4

During braking, the brake shoe is moved outward to force the lining against the

A. Wheel piston or cylinder

B. Anchor pin

C. Brake drum

D. Wheel rim or axle

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4

Which of the following is not an automobile?

A. Motor cycle

B. Passenger car

C. Aeroplane

D. Truck

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4

The main task of a battery in automobiles is to

A. Supply electricity to the alternator

B. Act as a reservoir or stabilizer of electricity

C. Supply electricity to the vehicle's electrical system at all times while the engine is running

D. Supply a large amount of power to turn the starter motor when the engine is being started

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4

The combustion process in a Diesel engine is a

A. Constant volume process

B. Constant pressure process

C. Constant temperature process

D. Adiabatic process

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4

The component of the oil filter that prevents the passage of metal particles and sludge is

A. Element

B. Relief valve

C. Check valve

D. Case

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4

The painting of automobiles is done to

A. Prevent rust from growing on the body

B. Improve its external appearance

C. Retain the characteristics of steel for long

D. All of these

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4

The main characteristics of a maintenance free (MF) battery is that

A. A maintenance free battery requires little maintenance during normal use and it is sufficient to add water instead of an electrolyte containing sulphuric acid

B. A maintenance free battery has a relatively short shelf life when compared with standard batteries

C. Since it is sealed, the water in maintenance free battery is not lost through evaporation thus accordingly it is not necessary to top up the cells with water

D. Recharging of a maintenance free battery is neither required nor possible

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4

The sequence in which the force is transmitted through a brake system when the brake pedal is depressed is

A. Brake pedal, master cylinder, brake lines, vacuum servo mechanism, brake pads

B. Brake pedal, vacuum servo mechanism, master cylinder, brake lines, brake pads

C. Brake pedal, master cylinder, vacuum servo mechanism, brake lines, brake pads

D. Brake pedal, brake lines, vacuum servo mechanism, master cylinder, brake pads

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4

When the battery is half (50%) charged, the specific gravity of acid in a battery is usually

A. 0.74

B. 1.00

C. 1.12

D. 1.19

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4

The main function of the brake fluid is

A. Lubrication

B. Power transmission

C. Cooling

D. None of these

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4

An engine has a clearance volume of 100 cm³ and a swept volume of 800 cm³. The compression ratio is

A. 7 : 1

B. 8 : 1

C. 9 : 1

D. 10 : 1

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4

The function of positive crankcase ventilation (PCV) system is that it

A. Mixes fuel with air

B. Promotes combustion by creating a swirling movement in the air-fuel mixture

C. Returns blow by gases from the crankcase to the intake system

D. Feeds blow by gases to the exhaust manifold

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4

Incorrect steering axis inclination (S.A.I.) causes

A. Tendency to assume toe-out orientation

B. Generation of a braking effect at tight corners

C. Poor recovery of the steering wheel after making a turn

D. The vehicle to pull to the side of lesser inclination

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4

The main purpose of an engine's air cleaner is that it

A. Controls the engine's air intake volume

B. Reduces the engine's air intake noise

C. Prevents rain water from entering the engine

D. Prevents dust and other foreign matter from entering the engine

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4

Which of the following indicates multigrade oil?

A. SAE 30

B. API SF

C. SAE 20 W50

D. API 50

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4

The torque available at the contact between driving wheels and road is known as

A. Brake effort

B. Tractive effort

C. Clutch effort

D. None of these

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4

It is necessary to maintain the valve clearances as they

A. Reduce the resistance to sliding that occurs between the cam and the tappet

B. Allow for lengthening of the valves owing to the heat of combustion

C. Increase the speed at which the valves move up and down

D. Make the crankshaft turn smoothly

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4

The main function of a master cylinder is to

A. Adjust the extent of brake pedal free play

B. Boost the force applied to brake pedal

C. Convert brake pedal force into hydraulic pressure

D. Ensure that all the wheel brakes are supplied with the same amount of fluid pressure

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4

The instrument used to check specific gravity of acid in a battery is

A. Hydrometer

B. Hygrometer

C. Anemometer

D. Multimeter

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4

The material generally used for cylinder sleeves is

A. Aluminium

B. Ceramic

C. Cast iron

D. Fibre reinforced plastic

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4

The power source for a brake booster is

A. Exhaust manifold pressure

B. Electricity

C. The pressure difference between the atmospheric pressure and the vacuum pressure in the intake manifold

D. Hydraulic pump

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4

The characteristic that is enhanced by the use of cylinder sleeves is

A. Cooling efficiency

B. Resistance to wear

C. Lubrication performance

D. None of these

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4

The rating of C.I. engine fuel (Diesel) is given by

A. Octane number

B. Performance number

C. Cetane number

D. None of these

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4

The function of oil control rings is that it

A. Lubricates the cylinder wall by releasing oil from its hole

B. Keeps the cylinder wall lubricated by holding oil in its channel

C. Prevents engine oil from going into the combustion chamber and returns excess lubricating oil off the cylinder wall through the return holes in the piston to the oil pan

D. Maintains a seal and prevents escape of burned gases and oil leakage

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4

A petrol engine of a car develops 125 Nm torque at 2700 r.p.m. The car is driven in second gear having gear ratio of 1.75. The final drive ratio is 4.11. If the overall transmission efficiency is 90%, then the torque available at the driving wheels is

A. 8.091 Nm

B. 80.91 Nm

C. 809.1 Nm

D. 8091 Nm

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4

The basic purpose of tyres is to

A. Grip the road and provide good traction

B. Substitute for springs

C. Act as brake

D. None of these