Below 0.5 %
Below 1 %
Above 1 %
Above 2.2 %
C. Above 1 %
Silver and some impurities
Refined silver
Nickel, Copper and zinc
Nickel and copper
Ductile material
Malleable material
Brittle material
Tough material
At which crystals first start forming from molten metal when it is cooled
At which new spherical crystals first begin to form from the old deformed one when a strained metal is heated
At which change of allotropic form takes place
At which crystals grow bigger in size
In which parts are not loaded
In which stress remains constant on increasing load
In which deformation tends to loosen the joint and produces a stress reduced
Stress reduces on increasing load
Austenite
Pearlite
Ferrite
Cementite
Yield point increases
Ductility decreases
Ultimate tensile strength increases
All of these
1% silver
2% silver
5% silver
No silver
Hard
High in strength
Highly resistant to corrosion
Heat treated to change its properties
Molecular change
Physical change
Allotropic change
Solidus change
770°C
910°C
1440°C
1539°C
Kind of stainless steel
None ferrous alloy
Polymer
Nickel and iron alloy having high permeability
Acts as deoxidiser
Reduces the grain size
Decreases tensile strength and hardness
Lowers the toughness and transverse ductility
0.5% of phosphorous
1% phosphorous
2.5% phosphorous
None of the above
Alloy and carbon tool steel
Magnet steel
High speed tool steel
All of these
Large surface wear
Elevated temperatures
Light load and pressure
High pressure and load
Low carbon steel
High carbon steel
Medium carbon steel
High speed steel
B.C.C. crystalline structure
F.C.C. crystal structure
H.C.P. structure
A complex cubic structure
70% copper and 30% zinc
90% copper and 10% tin
85 - 92% copper and rest tin with little lead and nickel
70 - 78% copper and rest tin
Improves wear resistance, cutting ability and toughness
Refines grain size and produces less tendency to carburisation, improve corrosion and heat resistant proper ties
Improves cutting ability and reduce hardenability
Gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anti corrosion property
3.5 to 4.5% copper, 0.4 to 0.7% magnesium, 0.4 to 0.7% manganese and rest aluminium
3.5 to 4.5% copper, 1.2 to 1.7% manganese, 1.8 to 2.3% nickel, 0.6% each of silicon, magnesium and iron, and rest aluminium
4 to 4.5% magnesium, 3 to 4% copper and rest aluminium
5 to 6% tin, 2 to 3% copper and rest aluminium
Silicon bronze
White metal
Monel metal
Phosphor bronze
Made by adding carbon in steel
Refined from cast iron
An alloy of iron and carbon with varying quantities of phosphorus and sulphur
Extensively used for making cutting tools
Cast iron
High speed steel
All nonferrous materials
All of the above
Sulphur, lead, phosphorous
Silicon, aluminium, titanium
Vanadium, aluminium
Chromium, nickel
Magnesium alloys
Titanium alloys
Chromium alloys
Magnetic steel alloys
Lead base alloy
Copper base alloy
Tin base alloy
Cadmium base alloy
Ferrite and cementite
Cementite and gamma iron
Ferrite and austenite
Ferrite and iron graphite
70% copper and 30% zinc
90% copper and 10% tin
85 - 92% copper and rest tin with little lead and nickel
70 - 75% copper and rest tin
Babbitt metal
Monel metal
Nichrome
Phosphor bronze
Copper, zinc and iron
Iron, nickel and copper
Iron, lead and tin
Iron, aluminium and magnesium