What is false concerning foreign body cystitis?
most commonly due to indwelling catheters
the areas of inflammation are usually confined to the lateral walls or the dome of the bladder
radiographic changes are nonspecific or present as bullous edema
indwelling catheters are associated with squamous cell carcinoma of the bladder
Correct Answer :
B. the areas of inflammation are usually confined to the lateral walls or the dome of the bladder
the areas of inflammation are usually confined to the posterior wall or the floor of the bladder.
Related Questions
What is false concerning genitourinary TB?
is the commonest extra-pulmonary site of infection
bladder TB is secondary to renal TB, and usually begins at the ureteral orifices
in the kidneys, TB is typically bilateral, cortical, and adjacent to the glomeruli; they may remain dormant for ages
epididymal TB might occur by hematogenous or direct spread from the urinary tract
What condition is associated with renal papillary necrosis?
nephrotic syndrome
hypertension
sickle cell hemoglobinopathy
sarcoidosis
What is false concerning urinary catheter-associated UTI (CAUTI)?
once a catheter is placed, the daily incidence of bacteriuria is 3-10%
on long-term catheterization, over 90% of patients develop bacteriuria
the practice of using urinary catheters to control incontinence in bedridden patients should be discouraged
urine bags should be placed on the floor to enhance gravity drainage
What are the most indicative symptoms of chronic pyelonephritis?
fever and chills
suprapubic pain and pyuria
flank pain and tenderness
none of the above
What is the most common serotype of HPV associated with squamous cell carcinoma of the penis?
16
18
22
12
What is false concerning Brucellosis epididymitis?
commonly presents with scrotal pain, swelling, fever, and leucocytosis
epididymo-orchitis is the most frequent genitourinary complication of brucellosis
epididymo-orchitis occurs in 10-15% of male patients with brucellosis
treatment includes doxycycline and rifampicin for 6-8 weeks
A 60 yrs. man underwent TURP for, only, obstructive LUTS. Histology of prostate chips reveals prostatitis. What NIH type of prostatitis would it be?
type I
type II
type III
type IV
What is NOT a complication of mumps orchitis?
infertility
hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
non seminomatous germ cell tumor
chronic orchalgia
What is true regarding honeymoon cystitis?
is a self-limiting infection where antibiotics are not required
is exclusively for UTI experienced by a girl after sexual intercourse on her wedding night
post-coital voiding has no value in the occurrence of the infection
self-initiated medication helps control the infection
What is the preferred antibiotic for BPS/IC cases?
rifampicin
doxycycline
azithromycin
none of the above
What is the most important pharmacokinetic property of a drug to cure UTI?
mode of administration
level in the serum
level in the urine
dosage
What is the least important measure in indwelling catheter care?
cleansing the urethral meatus with aseptic agent
careful aseptic insertion of the catheter
maintenance of a closed drainage system
maintaining a dependant drainage system
What is the laboratory differentiation between type III-a and type III-b prostatitis?
the cytological examination of the urine and/or EPS
transrectal ultrasonographic examination
the presence of ≥10 WBCs/HPF in the urine with negative culture in type III-b
the positive urine culture, and negative EPS support type III-a
Which of the following does NOT cause sterile pyouria?
inadequately treated UTI
renal papillary necrosis
acute emphysematous pyelonephritis
urinary tract tuberculosis
What is the best statement that describes the action of antiproliferative factor?
inhibits bladder epithelial cell proliferation
inhibits the bladder proliferative growth factors
stimulates the proliferation inhibitory factors
none of the above
What is false concerning Chlamydia trachomatis urethritis in males:
produces yellow whitish, scanty, frothy urethral discharge
shows gram (+), extracellular diplococcic
infection could be contracted from the spouses eyes
responds fairly to azithromycin
Irritative LUTS and dyspareunia in postmenopausal women are most likely to be due to:
giggle incontinence
estrogen deficiency
cystitis glandularis
cystitis cystica
What is (are) the complication(s) of sexually transmitted infections?
pelvic inflammatory disease
lymphogranuloma venereum
infertility
all of the above
What is true concerning bacterial colonization in the bladder?
is always asymptomatic
it shows a serological immune antibody response
is a common cause of sterile pyuria
typically, at this stage, the body demonstrates bacteriuria
What is (are) the cause(s) of recurrent community acquired UTI in women?
uncontrolled DM
sexual activity with multiple partners
high vaginal receptivity to bacterial adherence
all of the above
Which of the following conditions is NOT associated with interstitial cystitis?
inflammatory bowel disease
rheumatoid arthritis
systemic lupus erythematosus
fibromyalgia
What is true regarding balanoposthitis?
is best diagnosed by ascending urethrography
occurs mostly in diabetic and immunosuppressed patients
could be due to maceration injury, irritant dermatitis, or Candida
commonly presents with deep inguinal lymphadenopathy
What are the most commonly affected organs by genitourinary tuberculosis?
kidneys, prostate and epididymi
bladder, ureters and renal pelvis
vasa, scrotum and adrenals
testes, bladder neck and seminal vesicles
What is the most commonly affected organ by genitourinary Brucellosis?
kidneys
bladder
prostate
epididymis
What condition(s) could occur in schistosomal ureter?
beading of the lower ureteral segment
ureteral fibrosis and calcifications of the distal ureter
stricture at the uretero-vesical junction
all of the above
How should a proper routine urine specimen be collected?
early morning sample, after cleansing the perineum and meatus
by urethral catheterization under strict aseptic technique
a clean catch of midstream voided urine
by suprapubic aspiration, as urine is sterile
Screening for bacteriuria is mostly indicated for:
seniors house residents
ICU patients with indwelling urinary catheters
pregnant women
neurogenic bladder patients on CIC
Which of the following does NOT cause unresolved bacteriuria?
giant staghorn stone
perivesical abscess with fistula to the bladder
bacterial resistance
self-inflicted infection
What is the mortality rate of emphysematous pyelonephritis?
43%
53%
63%
73%
What is false concerning the presentation of prostatitis syndrome?
type I could harbor prostate abscess
type II presents as intermittent urinary tract infections
type III-a presentation might include psychological complaints
between 10-15% of men with type IV, have pus cells in their semen but no symptoms