Nickel
Chromium
Copper
Magnesium
D. Magnesium
Improves wear resistance, cutting ability and toughness
Refines grain size and produces less tendency to carburisation, improve corrosion and heat resistant proper ties
Improves cutting ability and reduce hardenability
Gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anti corrosion property
Below 723°C
770 to 910°C
910 to 1440°C
1400 to 1539°C
Greater than 7
Less than 7
Equal to 7
pH value has nothing to do with neutral solution
Elasticity
Plasticity
Ductility
Malleability
Hardness
Brittleness
Plasticity
Ductility
Electroplating
Cyaniding
Induction hardening
Nitriding
Equal to
Less than
More than
None of these
Can be drawn into wires
Breaks with little permanent distortion
Can cut another metal
Can be rolled or hammered into thin sheets
Silver metal
Duralumin
Hastelloy
Invar
Contains 1.7 to 3.5% carbon in Free State and is obtained by the slow cooling of molten cast iron
Is also known as chilled cast iron and is obtained by cooling rapidly. It is almost unmachinable
Is produced by annealing process. It is soft, tough and easily machined metal
Is produced by small additions of magnesium (or creium) in the ladle. Graphite is in nodular or spheroidal form and is well dispersed throughout the material
High tensile strength
Its elastic limit close to the ultimate breaking strength
High ductility
All of the above
63 to 67% nickel and 30% copper
88% copper and 10% tin and rest zinc
Alloy of tin, lead and cadmium
Malleable iron and zinc
Silicon bronze
Aluminium bronze
Gun metal
Babbitt metal
Sulphur, lead, phosphorous
Silicon, aluminium, titanium
Vanadium, aluminium
Chromium, nickel
Yield point increases
Ductility decreases
Ultimate tensile strength increases
All of these
Molecular change
Physical change
Allotropic change
Solidus change
Aluminium
Tin
Zinc
Silver
Hardening surface of work-piece to obtain hard and wear resistant surface
Heating and cooling rapidly
Increasing hardness throughout
Inducing hardness by continuous process
Chromium and nickel
Nickel and molybdenum
Aluminium and zinc
Tungsten and sulphur
13% carbon and 87% ferrite
13% cementite and 87% ferrite
13% ferrite and 87% cementite
6.67% carbon and 93.33% iron
High resistance to rusting and corrosion
High ductility
Ability of hold protective coating
Uniform strength in all directions
Austenite
Pearlite
Ferrite
Cementite
Malleability
Ductility
Surface finish
Damping characteristics
Mild steel
Cast iron
HSS
High carbon
In which parts are not loaded
In which stress remains constant on increasing load
In which deformation tends to loosen the joint and produces a stress reduced
Stress reduces on increasing load
Creep
Fatigue
Endurance
Plastic deformation
Austenite
Martensite
Pearlite
Cementite
Current
Voltage
Frequency
Temperature
White metal
Solder admiralty
Fusible metal
Phosphor bronze
Sulphur
Phosphorus
Manganese
Silicon