Sulphur
Phosphorus
Manganese
Silicon
C. Manganese
Greater than 7
Equal to 7
Less than 7
pH value has nothing to do with basic solution
Copper
Chromium
Nickel
Silicon
Creep
Hot tempering
Hot hardness
Fatigue
Lead base alloy
Copper base alloy
Tin base alloy
Cadmium base alloy
63 to 67% nickel and 30% copper
88% copper and 10% tin and rest zinc
Alloy of tin, lead and cadmium
Malleable iron and zinc
Carburising process
Surface hardening process
Core hardening process
None of these
Allotropic change
Recrystallisation
Heat treatment
Precipitation
65% nickel, 15% chromium and 20% iron
68% nickel, 29% copper and 3% other constituents
80% nickel and 20% chromium
80% nickel, 14% chromium and 6% iron
Copper, zinc and iron
Iron, nickel and copper
Iron, lead and tin
Iron, aluminium and magnesium
Can be drawn into wires
Breaks with little permanent distortion
Can cut another metal
Can be rolled or hammered into thin sheets
Improves wear resistance, cutting ability and toughness
Refines grain size and produces less tendency to carburisation, improve corrosion and heat resistant proper ties
Improves cutting ability and reduce hardenability
Gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anti corrosion property
3.5 to 4.5% copper, 0.4 to 0.7% magnesium, 0.4 to 0.7% manganese and rest aluminium
3.5 to 4.5% copper, 1.2 to 1.7% manganese, 1.8 to 2.3% nickel, 0.6% each of silicon, magnesium and iron, and rest aluminium
4 to 4.5% magnesium, 3 to 4% copper and rest aluminium
5 to 6% tin, 2 to 3% copper and rest aluminium
Refine the grain structure
Remove strains caused by cold working
Remove dislocations caused in the internal structure due to hot working
All of the above
Ability to undergo large permanent deformations in compression
Ability to recover its original form
Ability to undergo large permanent deformations in tension
All of the above
Makes the iron soft and easily machinable
Increases hardness and brittleness
Make the iron white and hard
Aids fusibility and fluidity
Ferritic stainless steel
Austenitic stainless steel
Martenistic stainless steel
Nickel steel
Amorphous material
Mesomorphous material
Crystalline material
None of these
Yield point
Critical temperature
Melting point
Hardness
Chromium
Nickel
Vanadium
Cobalt
Resilience
Creep
Fatigue strength
Toughness
600°C
723°C
1147°C
1493°C
The points where no further change occurs
Constant for all metals
The points where there is no further flow of metal
The points of discontinuity
Nickel and copper
Nickel and chromium
Nickel, Chromium and iron
Copper and chromium
Chromium and nickel
Nickel and molybdenum
Aluminium and zinc
Tungsten and sulphur
3 m
6 m
9 m
12 m
63 to 67% nickel and 30% copper
88% copper and 10% tin and rest zinc
Alloy of tin, lead and cadmium
Silver and chromium
Soft and gives a coarse grained crystalline structure
Soft and gives a fine grained crystalline structure
Hard and gives a coarse grained crystalline structure
Hard and gives a fine grained crystalline structure
Nickel
Chromium
Nickel and chromium
Sulphur, lead and phosphorus
94% aluminium, 4% copper and 0.5% Mn, Mg, Si and Fe
92.5% aluminium, 40% copper, 2% nickel, and 1.5% Mg
10% aluminium and 90% copper
90% magnesium and 9% aluminium with some copper
0.2 %
0.8 %
1.3 %
2 %