0.8 %
Below 0.8 %
Above 0.8 %
None of these
B. Below 0.8 %
Ability to undergo large permanent deformations in compression
Ability to recover its original form
Ability to undergo large permanent deformations in tension
All of the above
Cast iron
Pig iron
Wrought iron
Malleable iron
0.05 %
0.15 %
0.3 %
0.5 %
It is prone to age hardening
It can be forged
It has good machining properties
It is lighter than pure aluminium
Improvement of casting characteristics
Improvement of corrosion resistance
One of the best known age and precipitation hardening systems
Improving machinability
Increase hardenability
Reduce machinability
Increase wear resistance
Increase endurance strength
Nichrome
Invar
Magnin
Elinvar
Yield point increases
Ductility decreases
Ultimate tensile strength increases
All of these
Silicon bronze
Aluminium bronze
Gun metal
Babbitt metal
0.1 to 0.3 %
0.3 to 0.6 %
0.6 to 0.8 %
0.8 to 1.5 %
Is a ductile material
Can be easily forged or welded
Cannot stand sudden and excessive shocks
All of these
Brass
Mild steel
Cast iron
Wrought iron
Steel
Al2O3
SiO2
MgO
Copper and zinc
Copper and tin
Copper, tin and zinc
None of these
Percentage of carbon
Percentage of alloying elements
Heat treatment employed
Shape of carbides and their distribution in iron
Case hardening
Flame hardening
Nitriding
Any one of these
There is no change in grain size
The average grain size is a minimum
The grain size increases very rapidly
The grain size first increases and then decreases very rapidly
Make the steel tougher and harder
Raise the yield point
Make the steel ductile and of good bending qualities
All of the above
Contains 1.7 to 3.5% carbon in Free State and is obtained by the slow cooling of molten cast iron
Is also known as chilled cast iron and is obtained by cooling rapidly. It is almost unmachinable
Is produced by annealing process. It is soft, tough and easily machined metal
Is produced by small additions of magnesium (or creium) in the ladle. Graphite is in nodular or spheroidal form and is well dispersed throughout the material
Alloy and carbon tool steel
Magnet steel
High speed tool steel
All of these
Manganese
Magnesium
Nickel
Silicon
Chromium
Silicon
Manganese
Magnesium
Ability to undergo large permanent deformations in compression
Ability to recover its original form
Ability to undergo large permanent deformations in tension
All of the above
In a random manner
In a haphazard way
In circular motion
Back and forth like tiny pendulums
RC 65
RC 48
RC 57
RC 80
Lead base alloy
Tin base alloy
Copper base alloy
Both (A) and (C) above
Nickel, copper
Nickel, molybdenum
Zinc, tin, lead
Nickel, lead and tin
Silica bricks
A mixture of tar and burnt dolomite bricks
Both (A) and (B)
None of these
Acidic
Basic
Neutral
Brittle
Modulus of elasticity is fairly low
Wear resistance is very good
Fatigue strength is not high
Creep strength limits its use to fairly low temperatures