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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The Diesel engines as compared to petrol engines require

A. Bigger flywheel

B. Smaller flywheel

C. Same size of flywheel

D. No flywheel

Correct Answer :

A. Bigger flywheel


Related Questions

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4

In petrol engines, during suction stroke, ________ is drawn in the cylinder

A. Air and fuel

B. Only fuel

C. Only air

D. None of these

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4

The brake warning light warns the driver of

A. Water in the master cylinder

B. Air in the hydraulic system

C. Failure of the primary or secondary circuit of hydraulic system

D. Power brake failure

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4

The driveshafts are connected to the differential and wheel hubs through universal joints because the universal joints

A. Absorb the vibrations transferred from the surface of the road

B. Compensate for variations in the relative positions of the differential and the wheels which result from bumpy road surfaces or other similar driving conditions.

C. Absorb any difference in speed between the left and right wheels when the vehicle is turning

D. None of the above

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4

The frequency of flashing of light per minute in a direction (side turn) indicator is about

A. 9

B. 90

C. 900

D. 9000

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4

The function of a radiator fan in the cooling system is that

A. It blows air through the radiator when necessary

B. It is turned by wind force as the vehicle moves forward, and its rotation drives the water pump

C. It cools the engine by blowing air onto the cylinder block

D. It draws heat out of the engine compartment

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4

One effect of detonation is

A. Delay in ignition

B. Loss of power

C. Overheating of engine

D. Overcooling of engine

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4

Which of the following is not an automobile?

A. Motor cycle

B. Passenger car

C. Aeroplane

D. Truck

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4

The lubrication oil flow in an engine is in the order as

A. Oil strainer, oil pump, relief valve, oil filter, cylinder block, cylinder head and oil pan

B. Oil pump, oil strainer, relief valve, oil filter, cylinder block, cylinder head and oil pan

C. Oil strainer, oil filter, relief valve, oil pump, cylinder block, cylinder head and oil pan

D. Oil strainer, oil pump, relief valve, oil filter, cylinder head, cylinder block and oil pan

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4

The engine oil viscosity is defined by _________ ratings.

A. Automatic transmission fluid (ATF)

B. Society of automotive engineers (SAE)

C. Gross vehicle weight (GVW)

D. American petroleum institute (API)

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4

The negative terminal post on the top of a battery is

A. Smaller than the positive terminal post

B. Larger than the positive terminal post

C. Of the same size as the positive terminal post

D. None of these

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4

A four cylinder engine has a capacity of 2.4 litres. The swept volume of one cylinder is

A. 400 cm³

B. 600 cm³

C. 1200 cm³

D. 2400 cm³

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4

The materials used for cylinder block are

A. Cast iron and steel

B. Cast iron and aluminium alloy

C. Steel and aluminium alloy

D. Brass and steel

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4

The capacity of a battery is usually expressed in terms of

A. Volts

B. Amperes

C. Weight

D. Ampere hours

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4

The process of removing the burnt gases from the engine cylinder by the fresh charge coming into the engine cylinder from the crankcase, is known as

A. Cleaning

B. Priming

C. Scavenging

D. Detonation

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4

The formula for Isooctane is

A. C8H18

B. C7H17

C. C6H18

D. C7H18

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4

Highest useful compression ratio (HUCR) is the highest compression ratio at which the

A. Engine can run

B. Engine gives maximum output

C. Engine is most efficient

D. Fuel can be used in a test engine without knocking

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4

The positive plates of a lead acid battery has

A. Lead peroxide (PbO₂)

B. Spongy lead (Pb)

C. Lead sulphate (PbSO₄)

D. Sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄)

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4

The function of a proportioning control valve (PCV) in a brake system is to

A. Ensure that equal pressure is supplied to the front and rear brakes throughout every braking operation

B. Reduce the brake fluid pressure when the brakes approach their lockup point

C. Cause less brake fluid pressure to act on the front brakes than on the rear brakes when the fluid pressure exceeds a predetermined level

D. Cause less brake fluid pressure to act on the rear brakes than on the front brakes when the fluid pressure exceeds a predetermined level.

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4

Which part of the automobile tyre is subjected to greatest flexing action?

A. Bead

B. Side wall

C. Shoulder

D. Tread

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4

With the increase of battery temperature, the specific gravity of electrolyte

A. Increases

B. Decreases

C. Remains the same

D. None of these

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4

How many cells are used in a 12 volt car battery?

A. 2

B. 4

C. 6

D. 8

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4

The rolling resistance is because of the friction between the

A. Wheel rim and tyre

B. Tyre and the road surface

C. Wheel rim and road surface

D. None of these

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4

The component of the oil filter that prevents the passage of metal particles and sludge is

A. Element

B. Relief valve

C. Check valve

D. Case

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4

The rigid suspension is beneficial when

A. It is desired to reduce the unsprung mass

B. It is desired to have more flexibility in design

C. It is desired to improve tyre to ground contact characteristics

D. Large changes in load make it necessary to have a large suspension stroke

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4

A worm gear is used as the pinion for the rack and pinion type of steering gearbox, because it

A. Improves steering comfort when steering wheel is turned to effect small changes in the direction of forward motion

B. Allows the steering wheel to be turned by a greater amount when steering

C. Makes the steering more responsive

D. Reduces the amount of kickback for large steering angles

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4

The best fuels for compression ignition engines are

A. Straight chain paraffin

B. Aromatics

C. Branched chain paraffin

D. Naphthalene

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4

Which one of the following statements correctly describes the construction of a planetary gear type differential?

A. The six planetary pinions rotate in constant mesh with the internal gears.

B. One drive shaft is splined to the central gear and the other to the planetary gear.

C. Each planetary pinion gear meshes with both the central gear and the internal gear.

D. The internal gear is fixed to the planetary gear.

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4

The fuel that detonates easily, is

A. N-heptane

B. Iso-octane

C. Benzene

D. Alcohol

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4

The battery is an electrochemical device, which means battery

A. Makes chemicals by mechanical means

B. Uses chemical action to provide electricity

C. Has curved plates instead of flat plates

D. Does not use an electrolyte

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4

Damper in an automobile is used to

A. Absorb the energy

B. Dissipate the energy

C. Release the energy

D. Increase the energy