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Current Affairs January 2024

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4

The main feature of Macpherson strut suspension is that

A. The vertical size of the suspension can be made more compact

B. Non vertical external forces are supported by the suspension arms

C. The unsprung mass in lighter

D. The assembly is slightly more complicated in design

Correct Answer :

B. Non vertical external forces are supported by the suspension arms


Related Questions

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4

When the battery is half (50%) charged, the specific gravity of acid in a battery is usually

A. 0.74

B. 1.00

C. 1.12

D. 1.19

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4

When the brake pedal free play is less than the specified value, then the

A. Brake drags

B. Brake fades

C. Vapour locking occurs in the brake lines

D. Antilock braking system malfunctions

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4

Instead of valves, the ports are used in case of

A. Four stroke I.C. engines

B. Two stroke I.C. engines

C. V6 engines

D. None of these

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4

The antiknock property of compression ignition engine fuel can be improved by adding

A. Tetraethyl lead

B. Trimethyl pentane

C. Amyl nitrate

D. Hexadecane

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4

The service brakes employed in cars are generally operated

A. Mechanically

B. Hydraulically

C. Pneumatically

D. None of these

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4

The engine oil level should be checked

A. Immediately after the ignition switch is turned off

B. While the engine is running

C. A few minutes after the ignition switch is turned off

D. While the engine is running at high idle speed

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4

The self ignition temperature of Diesel as compared to petrol is

A. Higher

B. Lower

C. Same

D. Depends on fuel quality

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4

In vehicles with tilt steering, the steering column is pivoted in

A. Upper bracket

B. Lower bracket

C. Tilt bracket

D. Steering yoke joint

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4

The two kinds of piston rings are

A. Compression and oil control rings

B. Compression and sliding seal rings

C. Oil scrapper and oil control rings

D. Pressure and sealing rings

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4

The main characteristics of a maintenance free (MF) battery is that

A. A maintenance free battery requires little maintenance during normal use and it is sufficient to add water instead of an electrolyte containing sulphuric acid

B. A maintenance free battery has a relatively short shelf life when compared with standard batteries

C. Since it is sealed, the water in maintenance free battery is not lost through evaporation thus accordingly it is not necessary to top up the cells with water

D. Recharging of a maintenance free battery is neither required nor possible

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4

A basic difference between the spark ignition engine and the Diesel engine is that the

A. Diesel engine compresses air alone instead of an air-fuel mixture

B. Air temperature ignites the fuel in the Diesel engine

C. Fuel is sprayed into the combustion chamber in the Diesel engine as the piston nears T.D.C. on the compression stroke

D. All of the above

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The capacity of a battery is usually expressed in terms of

A. Volts

B. Amperes

C. Weight

D. Ampere hours

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4

The function of a first compression ring (top ring) is that it

A. Increases the combustion temperature

B. Creates swirl

C. Maintains a seal and prevents the fuel leakage

D. Maintains a seal and prevents escape of burned gases and loss of pressure in the combustion chamber

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4

The torque available at the contact between driving wheels and road is known as

A. Brake effort

B. Tractive effort

C. Clutch effort

D. None of these

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4

The positive plates of a lead acid battery has

A. Lead peroxide (PbO₂)

B. Spongy lead (Pb)

C. Lead sulphate (PbSO₄)

D. Sulphuric acid (H₂SO₄)

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4

Vulcanizing means

A. Heating rubber under pressure

B. Spraying with special paint

C. Melting rubber while stirring it

D. None of these

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4

The commonly used antifreeze solution in automobiles is

A. Carbon disulphide

B. Ethylene glycol

C. Ammonium chloride

D. Freon-12

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4

The connecting rods are generally made of ________ shaped crosssection.

A. I

B. C

C. L

D. H

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The function of a connecting rod is

A. To turn the flywheel

B. To drive the drive plate

C. To drive the fuel pump

D. To transmit motion of the piston to the crankshaft

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4

An engine has a clearance volume of 100 cm³ and a swept volume of 800 cm³. The compression ratio is

A. 7 : 1

B. 8 : 1

C. 9 : 1

D. 10 : 1

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4

The main purpose of an engine's air cleaner is that it

A. Controls the engine's air intake volume

B. Reduces the engine's air intake noise

C. Prevents rain water from entering the engine

D. Prevents dust and other foreign matter from entering the engine

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4

The cam shaft in an engine is always mounted

A. Parallel to the crankshaft

B. Perpendicular to the crankshaft

C. Inclined to the crankshaft

D. None of these

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4

In a Diesel engine, the function of a fuel injector is to

A. Mix the fuel and air

B. Ignite the air-fuel mixture

C. Provide flame front for ignition

D. Spray atomized fuel in the cylinder

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4

The difference between DOT 3 and DOT 4 brake fluids is

A. DOT 4 fluids have a higher boiling point than DOT 3 fluid

B. DOT 4 fluids have a lower boiling point than DOT 3 fluid

C. DOT 3 and DOT 4 fluids have the same boiling point, but DOT 4 fluid has a longer service life

D. DOT 4 fluid is more resistant to freezing than DOT 3 fluid

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4

The basic purpose of a four wheel drive (4WD) system is that it

A. Delivers improved cornering on dry road surfaces

B. Eliminates the need of snow tyres, tyre chains, etc.

C. Ensures effective transmission of engine torque to all four wheels, even on slippery road surfaces

D. Ensures that effective braking can be performed, even on slippery surfaces

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4

The cetane rating of Diesel fuel is in the order of

A. 25

B. 45

C. 70

D. 90

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4

The auto ignition in a spark ignition engine means

A. Automatic ignition of the charge at the end of compression

B. Ignition induced by the passage of a spark

C. Ignition of the charge before the passage of flame front

D. Ignition induced to supplement the process of normal combustion

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4

The basic purpose of tyre rotation on automobiles is to

A. Avoid ply separation

B. Equalize wear

C. Get better ride

D. None of these

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4

The tyre rotation is generally done at

A. 1000 km

B. 4000 km

C. 6000 km

D. 10000 km

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When indicated power (I.P.) and frictional power (F.P.) are known, we can calculate

A. Brake power

B. Compression ratio

C. Specific air consumption

D. Mean effective pressure