Brittleness
Ductility
Malleability
Plasticity
D. Plasticity
Formation of bainite structure
Carburised structure
Martenistic structure
Lamellar layers of carbide distributed throughout the structure
Machinability
Hardness
Hardness and strength
Strength and ductility
Point defect
Line defect
Plane defect
Volumetric defect
Cast iron
Pig iron
Wrought iron
Malleable iron
Face centred cubic space lattice
Body centred cubic space lattice
Close packed hexagonal space lattice
None of these
0.1 to 0.5 %
0.5 to 1 %
1 to 5 %
5 to 10 %
Amorphous material
Mesomorphous material
Crystalline material
None of these
Resilience
Creep
Fatigue strength
Toughness
70% copper and 30% zinc
90% copper and 10% ti
85 - 92% copper and rest tin with little lead and nickel
70 - 75% copper and rest tin
70% copper and 30% zinc
90% copper and 10% tin
85 - 92% copper and rest tin with little lead and nickel
70 - 78% copper and rest tin
Nickel
Chromium
Tungsten
Vanadium
Made by adding carbon in steel
Refined from cast iron
An alloy of iron and carbon with varying quantities of phosphorus and sulphur
Extensively used for making cutting tools
Stack
Throat
Bosh
Tyres
RC 65
RC 48
RC 57
RC 80
By adding magnesium to molten cast iron
By quick cooling of molten cast iron
From white cast iron by annealing process
None of these
Face centered cubic space lattice
Body centered cubic space lattice
Close packed hexagonal space lattice
None of these
There is no change in grain size
The average grain size is a minimum
The grain size increases very rapidly
The grain size first increases and then decreases very rapidly
Naked eye
Optical microscope
Metallurgical microscope
X-ray techniques
Carbon in the form of carbide
Low tensile strength
High compressive strength
All of these
Grey cast iron, low carbon steel, wrought iron
Low carbon steel, grey cast iron, wrought iron
Wrought iron, low carbon steel, grey cast iron
Wrought iron, grey cast iron, low carbon steel
80% or more iron
50% or more iron
Alloying elements like chromium, tungsten nickel and copper
Elements like phosphorus, sulphur and silicon in varying quantities
94% aluminium, 4% copper and 0.5% Mn, Mg, Si and Fe
92.5% aluminium, 40% copper, 2% nickel, and 1.5% Mg
10% aluminium and 90% copper
90% magnesium and 9% aluminium with some copper
Sulphur
Phosphorus
Manganese
Silicon
Compressive strength
Ductility
Carbon content
Hardness
70% copper and 30% zinc
90% copper and 10% tin
85 - 92% copper and rest tin with little lead and nickel
70 - 75% copper and rest tin
600°C
723°C
1147°C
1493°C
Duralumin
Y-alloy
Magnalium
Hindalium
Carburising
Normalising
Annealing
Tempering
High yield point
High fatigue limit
Both (A) and (B)
None of these
Raw material for blast furnace
Product of blast furnace made by reduction of iron ore
Iron containing huge quantities of carbon
Iron in molten form in the ladles