70% copper and 30% zinc
90% copper and 10% ti
85 - 92% copper and rest tin with little lead and nickel
70 - 75% copper and rest tin
D. 70 - 75% copper and rest tin
Paramagnetic
Ferromagnetic
Ferroelectric
Dielectric
70% copper and 30% zinc
90% copper and 10% tin
85 - 92% copper and rest tin with little lead and nickel
70 - 75% copper and rest tin
Chromium
Silicon
Manganese
Magnesium
In which atoms align themselves in a geometric pattern upon solidification
In which there is no definite atomic structure and atoms exist in a random pattern just as in a liquid
Which is not attacked by phosphorous
Which emits fumes on melting
Improves wear resistance, cutting ability and toughness
Refines grain size and produces less tendency to carburisation, improve corrosion and heat resistant proper ties
Improves cutting ability and reduce hardenability
Gives ductility, toughness, tensile strength and anti corrosion property
Silver and some impurities
Refined silver
Nickel, Copper and zinc
Nickel and copper
Cast iron
Mild steel
Nonferrous materials
Stainless steel
Fixed structure at all temperatures
Atoms distributed in random pattern
Different crystal structures at different temperatures
Any one of the above
0.1 to 0.5
0.5 to 1
1 to 1.7
1.7 to 4.5
Brittleness
Ductility
Malleability
Plasticity
Mica
Silver
Lead
Glass
F.C.C.
B.C.C.
H.C.P.
Orthorhombic crystalline structure
400° to 700°C
800°C to 1000°C
1200°C to 1300°C
1500°C to 1700°C
600°C
723°C
1147°C
1493°C
0.04 %
0.35 to 0.45 %
0.4 to 0.6 %
0.6 to 0.8 %
87.75% Sn, 4% Cu, 8% Sb, 0.25% Bi
90% Sn, 2% Cu, 4% Sb, 2% Bi, 2% Mg
87% Sn, 4% Cu, 8% Sb, 1% Al
82% Sn, 4% Cu, 8% Sb, 3% Al, 3% Mg
Carburising process
Surface hardening process
Core hardening process
None of these
Point defect
Line defect
Plane defect
Volumetric defect
Vanadium 4%, chromium 18% and tungsten 1%
Vanadium 1%, chromium 4% and tungsten 18%
Vanadium 18%, chromium 1% and tungsten 4%
None of the above
0.02
0.1
02
0.4
The points where no further change occurs
Constant for all metals
The points where there is no further flow of metal
The points of discontinuity
Acts as deoxidiser
Reduces the grain size
Decreases tensile strength and hardness
Lowers the toughness and transverse ductility
Cementite
Free carbon
Flakes
Spheroids
Copper and zinc
Copper and tin
Copper, tin and zinc
None of these
Silver, copper, zinc
Silver, tin, nickel
Silver, lead, zinc
Silver, copper, aluminium
Strength
Stiffness
Brittleness
Toughness
94% aluminium, 4% copper and 0.5% Mn, Mg, Si and Fe
92.5% aluminium and, 4% copper, 2% nickel and 1.5% Mg
90% aluminium and 90% copper
90% magnesium and 9% aluminium with some copper
3 m
6 m
9 m
12 m
Stack
Throat
Bosh
Tyres
Ferrite and cementite
Cementite and gamma iron
Ferrite and austenite
Ferrite and iron graphite