Increase
Decrease
Remain same
First increase and then decrease
A. Increase
Creep
Hot tempering
Hot hardness
Fatigue
Brass
Mild steel
Cast iron
Wrought iron
Gamma iron (910° to 1400°C), Cu, Ag, Au, Al, Ni, Pb, Pt
Mg, Zn, Ti, Zr, Br, Cd
A iron (below 910°C and between 1400 to 1539°C), W
All of the above
In which atoms align themselves in a geometric pattern upon solidification
In which there is no definite atomic structure and atoms exist in a random pattern just as in a liquid
Which is not attacked by phosphorous
Which emits fumes on melting
Face centred cubic lattice
Body centred cubic lattice
Hexagonal close packed lattice
All of the above
Spheroidal graphite cast iron with B.H.N. 400 and minimum tensile strength 15 MPa
Spheroidal graphite cast iron with minimum tensile strength 400 MPa and 15 percent elongation
Spheroidal graphite cast iron with minimum compressive strength 400 MPa and 15 percent reduction in area
None of the above
Nickel
Chromium
Tungsten
Vanadium
Hardening surface of work-piece to obtain hard and wear resistant surface
Heating and cooling rapidly
Increasing hardness throughout
Inducing hardness by continuous process
Nichrome
Invar
Magnin
Elinvar
Stages at which allotropic forms change
Stages at which further heating does not increase temperature for some time
Stages at which properties do not change with increase in temperature
There is nothing like points of arrest
Cast iron
Mild steel
Nonferrous materials
Stainless steel
Brass
Bronze
Gun metal
Muntz metal
Face centred cubic space lattice
Body centred cubic space lattice
Close packed hexagonal space lattice
None of these
600°C
723°C
1147°C
1493°C
Silicon bronze
Aluminium bronze
Gun metal
Babbitt metal
Vanadium 4%, chromium 18% and tungsten 1%
Vanadium 1%, chromium 4% and tungsten 18%
Vanadium 18%, chromium 1% and tungsten 4%
None of the above
Malleable iron
Nodular iron
Spheroidal iron
Grey iron
Silicon and sulphur
Phosphorous, lead and sulphur
Sulphur, graphite and aluminium
Phosphorous and aluminium
Providing corrosion resistance
Improving machining properties
Providing high strength at elevated temperatures
Raising the elastic limit
Improvement of casting characteristics
Improvement of corrosion resistance
One of the best known age and precipitation hardening systems
Improving machinability
Chromium and nickel
Sulphur, phosphorus, lead
Vanadium, aluminium
Tungsten, molybdenum, vanadium, chromium
Yield point
Critical temperature
Melting point
Hardness
Pearlite
Ferrite
Cementite
Martensite
Steel with 0.8% carbon is wholly pearlite
The amount of cementite increases with the increase in percentage of carbon in iron
A mechanical mixture of 87% cementite and 13% ferrite is called pearlite
The cementite is identified as round particles in the structure
Hard
Soft
Ductile
Tough
Decreases as the carbon content in steel increases
Increases as the carbon content in steel increases
Is same for all steels
Depends upon the rate of heating
Tin, lead and small percentage of antimony
Tin and lead
Tin, lead and silver
Tin and copper
Equal to
Less than
More than
None of these
1539°C
1601°C
1489°C
1712°C
70% copper and 30% zinc
90% copper and 10% ti
85 - 92% copper and rest tin with little lead and nickel
70 - 75% copper and rest tin